2024-2025学年（下）昌都八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】打扫（或清除）干净_______________________

【2】（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来_______________________

【3】分发；散发_______________________

【4】食品救济站_______________________

【5】课后学习计划_______________________

【6】清洁日_______________________

【7】推迟_______________________

【8】制定一项计划_______________________

【9】分发_______________________

【10】打电话给（某人）；征召_______________________

【11】一家敬老院_______________________

【12】帮助解决困难_______________________

【13】曾经……；过去……_______________________

【14】照顾；非常喜欢_______________________

【15】想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）_______________________

2、七、用sleep, sleeping, asleep或sleepy填空

【1】Don't make a noise. Grandpa is ____________.

【2】1 didn't sleep well last night, so I'm feeling __________ now.

【3】1 was too excited to go to ____________.

【4】The teacher found Tom ___________ in class.

【5】He was so tired that he fell ____________ at his desk.

3、Beth feels lonely because she has no friends to talk with.（对画线部分提问）

______ ______ Beth feel lonely?

4、Try to help people in need. Don’t be ________ with money.

A．mean

B．kind

C．friendly

D．worried

5、—Kelly, who’s the girl _____ glasses in the photo?

—It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.

A．by

B．of

C．on

D．with

6、In the United States children start school when they are ________ boys and girls.

A．five-year-old

B．five-years-old

C．five-year old

D．five years old

7、Because of the heavy rain, some people can’t ________ from the top of the mountain.

A．put down

B．lie down

C．write down

D．come down

8、We can ________ some books from our school library and we can ________ them for two weeks.

A．lend; borrow

B．borrow; keep

C．lend; keep

D．buy; keep

9、— Benny, your tie ________ your suit well. You look really handsome today.

— Thank you!

A．catches

B．matches

C．reaches

10、—I don’t know the ________ of this word. Could you help me?

—Certainly. Here is the tape. Please read after it.

A．voice

B．noise

C．pronunciation

D．sound

11、—Mom, could I go to the movies? Kong: Skull Island will be on tonight.

—Yes, but you can’t stay out late. You __________come back before 10:00.

A．could

B．may

C．must

D．should

12、—   ,what’s your hobby,Mike?

—Collecting stamps.

A. No way   B. In a way

C. On the way   D. By the way

13、—_______ happened _______ him last night?

—He fell down and hurt himself.

A. How; with   B. How; to   C. What; with   D. What; to

14、My sweater is very old. I’m considering ________ a new one tomorrow morning.

A.buy B.buying C.to buy

15、—I want to help out in the book sale.

—You could ________ the book token (购书券) at the gate.

A.take out B.check out C.work out D.give out

16、Mark worked out all the questions in the test paper________  the last one. lt was too difficult for him.

A．by

B．except

C．without

D．besides

17、—Do you have enough students to clean the library?

—No,I think we need   .

A. many more   B. much more

C. more much   D. more many

18、—Why is Jeff so ________?

—Because he won the first place in a competition.

A.upset B.excited C.nervous D.blind

19、根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景 (有两个多余选项)。

Doctor: Good morning. Can I help you?

Tony:【1】

Doctor: How long have you been like this?

Tony:【2】

Doctor: Let me have a look. Do you play computer games for a long time recently?

Tony:【3】 But I use the computer to work over eight hours every day.

Doctor: I think that’s probably why. You sat in the same way for too long without moving.

Tony:  What should I do?

Doctor:【4】

Tony:  Should I take some medicine?

Doctor:【5】 If your head and neck still hurt after two days, then come again.

Tony:  OK, thanks, doctor.

A.For about three days

B.No, I don’t play computer games.

C.No, just lie down and rest-for two days.

D.Well, I can’t move my neck and I have a headache.

E.You need to take a break away from the computer every two hours.

F.It doesn’t matter.

G.Thank you all the same.

20、任务型阅读

  下面是有关“如何自制电话”的说明，请根据图片所示步骤，从A～E中选择正确的选项与图片配对，完成小题。

What we need：two plastic cups

a ball of thin string（绳子）

scissors（剪刀）

a pencil

How to make a string phone：

（1）________ （2）________ （3）________ （4）________ （5）________

21、   There was once a stone in the garden of a family. Whenever the family passed through the garden, they would always be tripped by the stone.

One day, the son said to his father, "I hate the stone. Why don't we move it away?”

The father said, "It was there when your grandfather was alive. It is so big. I'm afraid we can’t move it. Just be careful when you walk past it."

Twenty years later, the son grew up and had his own son. One day, his son said to him, "There is a big stone in the garden. Shall we move it away?"

The father said, "That stone is too heavy. If I could move it, I would have done it many years ago. " But the son made up his mind to move it.

One morning, the son brought some tools to the garden. He dug around the stone. He thought that it would take him the whole day to move the stone. To his surprise, it only took him twenty minutes to move the stone. The stone wasn’t as heavy as they thought at all.

据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What does the underlined word "tripped " mean?

A.失误 B.绊倒 C.旅行 D.绕道

【2】Why did the son advise the father to move the stone away twenty years ago?

A.Because the stone was too big. B.Because the stone was not useful.

C.Because his grandfather didn’t agree to move it. D.Because the stone was on their way.

【3】From the third paragraph we can know________.

A.the father thought the stone was too big to move

B.the father had the same opinion as the son about the stone

C.the grandfather is still alive now

D.the father wanted to move the stone away

【4】Who moved the stone in the end according to the text?

A.The son. B.The father.

C.The son’s son. D.All the family together.

【5】What can we learn from the last paragraph of the text?

A.It took the man the whole day to move the stone. B.The stone was not so difficult to move.

C.The stone was as heavy as them thought. D.The stone was still in the garden.

22、

The Paper Boy

Before I could turn 10, I had lost my parents. To support myself and my education, I began to deliver newspapers.

I would get up every morning at 5 am and walk five kilometers from Hydery to the newspaper office in Bazar. By 6 am, I would collect 50 copies of newspaper which must have weighed over five kilos. After delivering them, I would rush home, another three kilometers away, cook my breakfast, eat quickly and go to school.

One morning, I found a boy of my age at my doorstep. He introduced himself as Jimmy and said his parents wanted to see me. I guessed they wished to subscribe to (订阅) the newspaper, so I followed him to his place nearby.

Jimmy's mother opened the door. She served me a large plate of snacks and fruit salad. It was a rich breakfast, one that brought back memories of the happy time with my parents. As I was about to leave, Jimmy's father, Mr. Kader, appeared with a new bicycle.

"This is for you!" He said, patting my shoulder.

"But I have no money!" I replied.

"Who is asking you to pay for this, my son?" He continued.

It took me a few seconds to sense the warm moment. I didn't even realize my tears were rolling down my face. Jimmy's mother held me closely. It was like home, as if my mother were there.

I bowed, thankfully, and left. This time, I didn't have to walk—I had the bicycle!

The bicycle saved my life for many years thereafter and taught me a lifelong lesson: Help should always be need-based.

【1】How did the writer support himself?

A.By selling the newspaper. B.By collecting newspaper. C.By delivering newspaper.   D.By printing the newspaper.

【2】Jimmy's parents asked the writer to their home because _______.

A.they wanted him to buy snacks B.they wanted to help him C.they wished him to be their son   D.they wished to thank him

【3】To the writer, the bicycle was _______.

A.the tool of his childhood

B.the symbol of the friendship

C.something that made him recall his mum

D.something that got him out of difficulties

23、One of the most popular item (项) in the class newspaper is the advice column(专栏). Here are some of them and their answers ——

Q: I’m always late for school. I try not to be late, but I can’t help (避免) it. Please advise me what to do. Tommy.

A: You are probably late for school because you don’t really like school. My advice to you is to enjoy school more, and then you won’t be late so often.

Q: I find it difficult to make friends. What do you think I should do? Sara.

A: I can’t advise you until I know more about you. Your problem may be that you are shy. On the other hand, it may be the opposite. You may be too bold (大胆). Write and tell me more about yourself.

Q: I’m always at the bottom (末尾) of the class. What do you advise me to do? Molly.

A: I advise you to concentrate (集中注意力) on improving your grades in one subject at first. Next, try to improve your grades in another subject. If you do this, by the end of the year you should be quite a long way up from the bottom in all your subjects.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】What is the main idea of this passage?

A. The school newspaper has an advice column.

B. Tommy wrote to the school newspaper to ask for advice.

C. Sara finds it difficult to make friends.

D. The advice column in the school newspaper is very popular.

【2】What is Tommy’s problem?

A. He is always late for school.

B. He finds it difficult to make friends.

C. He is always at the bottom of the class.

D. He needs help with his homework.

【3】What does the adviser (建议者) want Sara to do?

A. Stop being so shy.

B. Stop being so bold.

C. Make more friends.

D. Give more information about herself.

【4】What does Molly want to do?

A. Make more friends.

B. Improve her grades.

C. Stay at the bottom of her class.

D. Concentrate on one subject at a time.

【5】By the end of the year, what should Molly have in all her subjects?

A. At the bottom.

B. At little way up from the bottom.

C. Quite a long way up from the bottom.

D. At the top.

24、I have three children and I make them do housework. However, my mother-in-law (婆婆) doesn’t agree with me. She thinks I’m much too harsh. In her opinion, it is adults’ job to do housework.

I think our family is made up of five family members. No one in the family is more important than others, so each member should help with chores. I don’t ask my children to do the same chores, because their ages are different.

At the end of the day, after they finish playing with their toys, I ask them to put the toys away. If they don’t, they will have to say goodbye to their toys. I expect my children to set the table at night and help fold their own clothes. I don’t think I’m asking too much.

I know they are tired after a long day’s study at school, but that’s life—harsh but real. I don’t want to pay them for doing some chores. They live in the house, so they should help out with some things in the house. No one is going to pay them for cleaning up their rooms later in life and I’m not about to start doing it now.

Some parents protect their children too much from anything unpleasant (使人不愉快的) and make their children’s lives too comfortable and safe, but I’m not interested in that way. I hope my children are able to look after themselves and can be independent early.

【1】What can we learn about the writer’s mother-in-law?

A．She doesn’t get on well with the kids.

B．She doesn’t like doing housework.

C．She doesn’t want the children to do housework.

D．She doesn’t want the writer to do housework.

【2】The underlined word “harsh” here means “_________” in Chinese.

A．严厉的

B．幼稚的

C．纵容的

D．嚣张的

【3】When the writer asks her children to do chores, _________.

A．she often asks them to do the hard ones

B．she often asks them to do the easy ones

C．she asks them to do different ones

D．she asks her mother-in-law for advice

【4】If the children don’t put away their toys, the writer _________.

A．won’t give the children pocket money

B．will ask her mother-in-law to do it

C．will just put the toys away by herself

D．will probably throw the toys away

【5】The best title for the passage may be “_________”.

A．Parents should protect children

B．Children should do housework

C．Parents shouldn’t do housework

D．Children should understand parents

25、短文填空。根据括号中所给的英语单词的适当形式填空或根据汉语提示写出英语单词（注意形式变化），完成下列小题。

Kangkang looks 【1】 (excite) because his parents want to 【2】(invite) other children’s parents to go to 【3】 (see) the movie, The Sound of Music, this 【4】 （星期六）.The children plan to 【5】 (spend)the evening at his house. His parents will prepare some 【6】 （美味的）food for 【7】(they). Jane’ s parents will feel 【8】 （高兴的）about the news . Kangkang saw Mr. Brown on his way. Mr. Brown 【9】 (disappointed) because he couldn’t buy a 【10】 （入场券）to the film.

26、假设你是李明，你校博物馆决定选拔十名中学生为外国游客提供英文讲解，你非常希望成为其中的一员。请你根据表格内容，写一封英文信推荐自己。

要求：

1. 参考提示语，可适当发挥；

2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 

3. 70词左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

Dear Sir / Madam,

I’m writing to apply (申请) to be an English guide of our school museum.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I will be thankful if you can give me the chance (机会). Thank you!

Yours,

Li Ming