2024-2025学年（下）铜仁八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译下面的短语

【1】在足球队 _____________

【2】担心 _________

【3】为……感到自豪 ___________

【4】缺席…… _____________

【5】亲自 ______________

2、

【1】Susan ________ play tennis in the school team. Now she is a professional tennis player.

【2】Sue came to the small town five years ago and she ________ living here now.

【3】Mrs. Green ________ drive to work, but now she ________ walking because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.

3、句型转换。

【1】Can you take good care of the baby pandas? （同义句转换）

Can you ______ ______ the baby pandas ______?

【2】Susan worked hard at her lessons so that she can pass the exams. （同义句转换）

Susan worked hard at her lessons ______ ______ ______ pass the exams.

【3】Maria doesn’t like tomatoes and neither do I. （同义句转换）

______ ______ Maria and me ______ tomatoes.

【4】The dog ran to the dinning hall the minute the bell rang. （同义句转换）

The dog ran to the dinning hall ______ ______ ______ the bell rang.

【5】He has to clean the living room. （改为一般疑问句）

______ he ______ ______ clean the living room?

4、—What smells terrible?   

—Sorry, I’ll ________ my shoes and wash them at once.

A．put on

B．take away

C．move on

D．get away

5、In class, we often practise speaking English  ________ small groups.

A.for B.in C.like

6、My English teacher is easy   so we all like her.

A. to get along with B. get along with

C. to get along D. get along

7、I am going to take ________lessons.

A. singing B. sing C. sings

8、I am sorry I haven’t finished the housework ________.

A．yet

B．already

C．ever

D．never

9、The bus driver saw an old man _________ on the road and quickly took him to the hospital.

A．lay

B．to lie

C．lying

D．laying

10、—____ is the temperature today?

— It's about three degrees.

A．When

B．How much

C．How

D．What

11、— I’m glad to meet you here, John. We haven’t seen each other for nearly ten years.

— That’s true. Let’s go for a drink now.

A．really

B．hardly

C．almost

12、It’s time for lunch. Please stop _______.

A．eat

B．to eat

C．eating

D．eats

13、—Michael, you will take part in a 100-meter race. Do you think you will win?

—Sure. I’m confident about ________.

A．me

B．him

C．myself

D．himself

14、The bag is so heavy that I can’t _______ it.

A. take   B. bring   C. carry   D. pass

15、There ___________ great changes in our hometown over the twenty years.

A. have taken place B. have had C. have been D. were

16、When I first learned English, I was afraid of ________ English with others.

A．speak

B．speaks

C．speaking

D．spoke

17、 Could you tell me who ______ you with such important information?

A. provided B. gave C. offered

18、—Our Jiujiang City________a lot so far．

—Yes，I hope it will be even________．

A．has changed；well

B．changed；good

C．changed；better

D．has changed；better

19、A：Morning! What can I do for you?

B：We'd like to make a trip for a weekend holiday, please.

A：There are many travel paths. 【1】?

B：We'd like to choose Jinggang mountains.

A：It's really worth visiting. 【2】?

B：We're not sure. Which hotel do you think is comfortable?

A：The Holiday Home is very good. What's more important, 【3】.

B：We don't want to live in an expensive hotel. That's what we'll do.

A：【4】?

B：OK. I'll ask my wife to fill in this form. By the way，is it all right if we pay by credit card (信用卡)?

A：【5】. Enjoy your weekend.

B：Thank you.

A．Which would you like to choose

B．Could you please fill in this form

C．Which hotel do you want to live in

D．it's very cheap

E．Of course

20、A: Hi, Jane! Let's make fruit salad.

B: 【1】 But do you know how to make fruit salad?

A: Sure. 【2】

B: I like banana salad best. 【3】

A: Of course not. Let's do it together. First, cut up the bananas. Next, put them in a bowl. 【4】 Finally, mix（搅和）them all up.

B: 【5】

A: Thank you. Practice makes perfect.

A．I think you did well in it.

B．Then put the yogurt（酸奶）and honey in it.

C．Would you mind if I learn to make it from you?

D．What's your favorite fruit salad?

E．Sounds great!

21、   High­speed trains, Alipay (支付宝), shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new Four Great Achievements of China by young foreigners, according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University. In the video, young people from 20 countries along The Belt and Road (一带一路) were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China. The following is what they said from 4 young people of them.

I’m Justin. I’m from Romania. China is really a great country and its high-speed railways are very fast, convenient and tidy. It takes me only about 6 hours from Beijing to Shanghai by train. It saves a lot of time and it’s cheaper than by airplane. I wish we would have high-speed railways in our country someday.

I’m Yala. I’m from Nepal. I always go out by bike. The bicycle-sharing system allows people to borrow a bike from point “A” and return it at point “B”. It’s not only cheap but also a low carbon and healthy way of life. I like it very much.

I’m Archana. I’m from India. My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India. Here in China, I seldom take money with me when I go out. I can pay for almost everything by Zhi Fu Bao. Oh, it’s amazing. However, in India, if you don’t take a wallet with you, you’ll be in a tough spot.

I’m Bond. I’m from Thailand. In China, you can find many wonderful things that we don’t have. Alipay or other online payment Apps with which I can go shopping without stepping out of the doors. If only I could bring them back to my country!

【1】Justin thinks of the high­speed railways are _____ in China according to his words.

A.fast and tidy B.convenient and boring

C.cheap and amazing D.healthy and funny

【2】What do “A” and “B” refer to (指) in Yala’s words?

A.Two bikes. B.Two riders. C.Two places. D.Two systems.

【3】What does the underlined phrase “be in a tough spot” mean?

A.Get into trouble. B.Get lost. C.Stay in shape. D.Be tired.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the above information?

A.The bicycle-­sharing system provides bikes for free.

B.There’re no high­-speed railways in Romania now.

C.Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things.

D.Bond can bring Alipay or other online payment Apps to his country.

22、The Internet is becoming important in our life. How much do you know about it? The following questions and their answers will help you to know more about the Internet.

  What is the Internet?

  The Internet is a large, world-wide collection (聚集) of computer networks (网络). A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different kinds of networks from all over the world. These networks are called the Internet. If you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest on the World Wide Web (网) .

  What is the World Wide Web?

  The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. It is like a big electronic (电子) book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favourite sport or film star, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the pages. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music.

What is e-mail?

Electronic mail (e-mail) is a way of sending messages to other people. It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to use e-mail, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots (点) and an @ (means “at”). For example: Lily @ Yahoo.com. Write a message, type a person’s e-mail address, and then send the message across the Internet. People don’t need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office because of the invention of the Internet. Quick, easy and interesting — that’s the Internet.

【1】The Internet is______.

A. a big computer   B. a small group of computers

C. lots of computer networks   D. the World Wide Web

【2】The World Wide Web is like_______.

A. an electronic book   B. homepages

C. an electronic page   D. an interesting picture

【3】The sentence “You can talk to your friends on the pages.” means ______.

A. you can talk to your friends face to face

B. you can type your words in the computer and then send them to your friends across the Internet

C. you can talk to your friends through the same computer

D. you can go to your friends’ houses to talk to them

【4】People like to use e-mail to send messages to their friends because______.

A. they don’t have to pay any money

B. it’s faster and cheaper

C. they don’t need to have stamps, envelopes or addresses

D. it’s interesting

【5】The “e” in e-mail means_______.

A. easy   B. entrance   C. electronic   D. enjoyable

23、   “Save the whales!” That’s what the picture on Jake Smith’s bedroom wall said. Jake liked having a picture that said something important; that showed he cared. But he never expected to get a chance（机会）to save a real whale in his own neighborhood.

It was a Saturday morning when the newspaper first reported the whales’ coming. A group of the animals were swimming close to the beach in Jake’s hometown. Many people, including Jake and his family, ran out to the beach to see them. They were expecting a beautiful show, better than a movie.

Then one whale swam towards the land. It came with the waves（海浪）, and when the waves receded, its huge body was left on the sand. Now, Jake and his family and all the others were no longer sightseers. They had to become rescuers（营救者）. A few people ran towards the animal. They pushed and tried to get the whale back into the water, but it was no use.

An animal rescue service team soon arrived to help move the animal, Jack and his family couldn’t do much on the beach, so they went back to their house and made sandwiches and hot tea for the rescuers. At last, Jake thought, they could help in some way.

Back at the beach, they offered the food to the rescuers and were happy to see that they needed it. It was getting dark. Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined the headlights on the sand. The rescuers would not give up. After trying many times, they were finally able to lift the whale into the water. Everyone cheered when it headed out to sea. It swam out about a mile and then disappeared for a while under the sea. Then, in what looked like a jump of joy, it rose high above the water-a thank-you to those who had worked so hard to save his life.

【1】From the picture on Jake’s bedroom wall, we know ________.

A.Jake’s house was next to a zoo B.Jake cared about endangered animals

C.Jake expected to have a whale D.Jake was very good at drawing whales

【2】Many people ran to the beach that Saturday morning because they wanted to ________.

A.watch whales swimming B.watch a movie about whales

C.read the newspaper report D.help save a group of whales

【3】What happened to one of the whales?

A.It got lost in the waves. B.Some people wanted to kill it.

C.The waves hurt its body. D.It couldn’t get back into the sea.

【4】How did Jake and his family help to save the whale?

A.They called the rescue service team. B.They offered sandwiches to the rescuers.

C.They gave the whale some food to eat. D.They controlled the people on the beach.

【5】According to the last paragraph, which of the following is true?

A.It took the rescuers about two days to save the whale.

B.The whale enjoyed staying with the people on the beach.

C.It seemed that the whale rose above the sea to show its thanks.

D.The whale could only swim about a mile after trying many times.

24、

In ancient times, a king had a big stone placed on a roadway. He wanted to see if anyone would move the stone out of the way. Some of the king's richest business men and courtiers (朝臣) came by and just walked around it.

Many people even loudly blamed the king for not keeping the roads clear, but none of them did anything about getting the stone out of the way. They just complained and went away.

A farmer then came along carrying a large bag of vegetables. When getting closer to the stone the farmer laid down his bag and tried to push the stone out of the road. After trying and pushing for long time, he finally. succeeded.

After the farmer went back to pick up his vegetables, he noticed a wallet lying in the road where the stone had been. In the wallet there were many gold coins and a note from the king explaining that the gold was for the person who moved the stone from the roadway.

If you were on the way, what would you do? Complain it or move it away? Every difficulty we come across in life gives us an opportunity to improve our situations, and while the lazy people complain, the others are creating opportunities through their kind hearts, generosity (慷慨大方) and willingness to get things done.

【1】Why did the king put such a stone on a roadway?

A.In order to make the roadway special.

B.In order to stop someone who are lazy from walking to his country.

C.To see if anyone would move the stone out of the way.

【2】What did many people do with the big stone on the way?

A.They just complained and didn't do anything about it.

B.Many of them tried to move it but failed.

C.Many thought it was the king's duty to move it away from the road.

【3】The farmer got the stone out of the way successfully by ________.

A.pushing it without any hard work

B.trying and pushing hard

C.using his large bag of vegetables

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Many people didn't notice the stone on the way.

B.The farmer got a lot of money after moving away the stone.

C.The king wasn't glad to see the farmer removed the stone from the roadway.

【5】We can infer from the passage that ________.

A.all things are difficult before they are easy

B.seeing is believing

C.opportunities are for those who are willing to do something with kindness and generosity.

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

If you think of after-school activities as a waste of time, you are wrong! After-school activities help us grow up in many w【1】. Above all, they offer us chances to practise what we learn in c【2】. Through all kinds of activities, we can also learn more about today’s society and a lot of n【3】 things that we can’t learn from our books. What’s more, they help to develop our abilities that we need b【4】 for our studies now and for our work and life in the future.

We are busy w【5】 our studies in school, so after school we all need to r【6】 ourselves. After-school activities just make it p【7】 for us to breathe fresh air and remove tiredness. Then we can pay attention to our studies and get good results.

Some after-school activities make us useful and helpful to o【8】; some can keep us strong and h【9】; some may even change our life. So, all the students, get o【10】 and take an active part in all kinds of after-school activities!

26、   常熟市被评为江苏省书香城市建设示范市，己在全市上下推进全民阅读，目的是倡导知识改变命运，通过阅读收获正能量。请根据提示用英语向校报“英语角”栏目投稿，简述阅读现状及你对阅读的看法和打算。

要求:

1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；

2.必须包括导图中所有提示内容，并适当发挥；

3.词数90左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)；

4.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等。

The National Reading has been put in the government work report in order to encourage a love of reading in all Chinese people.

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