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2024-2025学年(下)鸡西八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、他是怎样和她保持联系的?

    ________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    be    take    eave    wait    see

    My hometown is a small town. It is in the eastern part of Shandong Province. I 【1】 my hometown to work in Japan 10 years ago. I have not been back home for almost 10 years.

    Last week, I went back to my hometown with my family. What I saw greatly surprised me. Great changes 【2】 place in the past ten years. The environment is getting more beautiful. The streets are getting wider and cleaner. There are green trees and pretty flowers everywhere. In the past, people used to travel by bike. Now they take buses or drive cars. And I hear that there will be an underground in two years. I’m sure transportation (交通) 【3】 better in the future.

    When I got home, my parents 【4】 for us. They were very happy 【5】 us. They also told us a lot about the changes in my hometown. I can’t imagine what my hometown will be like in another ten years.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、A drop of water sped down the mountain into the Yangtze river. (改为一般疑问句)

    ________ a drop of water________ down the mountain into the Yangtze river?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—What do your parents do?

    —They are   teachers.

    A.all B.both C.neither

  • 5、—I have a ______. What should I do?

    —You should see a dentist.

    A.stomachache B.backache

    C.toothache D.headache

  • 6、They________to Tibet many times.

    A.are

    B.were

    C.have been

    D.had been

     

  • 7、— I had a fever. Could you give me some advice, doctor?

    , you should drink some water and stay in bed for three days.

    A. In my opinion B. For example C. As a result D. Even though

  • 8、The old man was too weak to walk by himself, so I ________ him to go into the room.

    A.gave

    B.walked

    C.supported

    D.saw

  • 9、That film ________ magic because you can smell the food in it.

    A.like

    B.is like

    C.likes

    D.look like

  • 10、I found him ________ to a wooden stick when I________.

    A.tying; got to B.tied; arrived C.was tied; arrived D.tying; reached

  • 11、I didn’t know ________.

    A.where does he come from

    B.how did you know it

    C.what he will do

    D.which was the way to the railway station

  • 12、Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried ____ something different for me during my stay in Canada.

    A. to cook   B. cooking   C. cook   D. cooked

     

  • 13、The doctors tried their best ________ the dying girl’s life, but they failed at last.

    A.save

    B.saving

    C.saved

    D.to save

  • 14、—I have some trouble with this problem. Could you do me a favor?

    —Sorry, you may turn to Jim. He has ________ and he may know how to solve it.

    A.experience B.expert C.skill D.book

  • 15、________ is in the UK and has been the home of kings and queens.

    A.The Palace Museum

    B.Buckingham Palace

    C.The White House

    D.The Kremlin

  • 16、(题文)We won’t put off having the sports meeting ______ it rains.

    A. if   B. unless   C. as soon as   D. so that

  • 17、— Sir, ________ called you just now. I told him to phone again 20 minutes later.

    — OK. Thanks, Nancy.

    A.someone

    B.nobody

    C.anyone

    D.everyone

  • 18、—Your shirt is soft.

    —It’s made of  ________.

    A.silk B.stone C.water D.sand

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处,使对话通顺,合理,意思完整。

    Judy: Hello, Nancy.

    Nancy: My brother has a fever, but my parents are at work.【1】

    Judy: You should give him some hot water.

    Nancy: 【2】

    Judy: Yes. You'd better take his temperature and…

    Nancy: He has a headache and coughs, too.

    Judy: Maybe he has a cold.【3】

    Nancy: OK, thank you. Ah…

    Judy: What's the matter, Nancy?

    Nancy: 【4】I cut myself and blood is running out of my finger.

    Judy: 【5】

    A.Go to the hospital.

    B.Should I take his temperature?

    C.Bad luck!

    D.What should I do?

    E.I don't feel happy.

    F.Tell him to lie down and have a rest.

    G.Run it under water and then put some medicine on the cut.

  • 20、A: Hello! 1

    B: He’s my good friend. He looks handsome, right?

    A: Yes, I agree. 2

    B: He’s kind and helpful. He always helps me with my English.

    A: 3

    B: Yes, he is.

    A: What else is he good at?

    B: 4

    A: Why not invite him to play it with us?

    B: 5

    A.That sounds great!

    B.What’s the boy like?

    C.Is he good at English?

    D.Who’s the boy in black?

    E.He is good at playing football as well.

    F.What does the girl look like?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Andrew Carnegie was a successful businessman and he was one of the richest Americans. However, lots of people didn't believe that he was born in a very poor family. Let's learn about his early life.

    Andrew Carnegie had to make a living when he was very young. Little Andrew found a job in a factory at the age of 12. He had to work from six in the morning until six at night. He earned only $1.20 a week. Then he found a new job as a boiler fireman(锅炉工) and earned $1. 65 a week. He had worked for a few months. The job was dangerous because the boiler might explode and kill him if he was not careful.

    Later on, Carnegie found a new job again. He worked as a messenger boy for $2.50 a week. Messenger boys could earn more if they ran faster. Although he was younger than the others, he was the fastest of all. Soon he earned $3.00 a week. In his spare time, he had the chance to learn how to send message by telegraph(电报). Finally, he studied well enough to become a telegraph operator, earning $25 a month. His life got better and better as he earned more and more money.

    1Little Andrew found a job in a factory and had to work for _______hours a day.

    A. 8 B. 10 C. 12 D. 16

    2The underlined word “explode” probably means “______” in Chinese.

    A. 爆炸 B. 融化 C. 取暖 D. 溶解

    3When Andrew worked as__________, he could earn $2.50 a week.

    A. a factory worker B. a boiler fireman

    C. a messenger boy D. a telegraph operator

    4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. Andrew Carnegie was born in a rich family.

    B. Little Andrew found a Job in a factory when he was eight years old.

    C. Andrew ran the fastest because he was tallest and oldest.

    D. Andrew became a telegraph operator and earned more money.

    5What’s the best title for the passage?

    A. Andrew Carnegie’s Family B. Andrew Carnegie’s Early life

    C. Andrew Carnegie’s Success D. Andrew Carnegie’s Company

  • 22、   Flowers are so beautiful that people use them to express their feelings. Flowers are usually sold at high prices. Here is a list of the most beautiful flowers which are in great demand (需求) in market.

    Roses are thought as the king of the flowers. They have everything a beautiful flower needs to have. One can give a rose as a gift to their loved ones. A red rose shows love, a white rose is a symbol (象征) of peace and well-wishes, and yellow stands for friendship and so on.

    Bleeding (滴血的) Hearts appear similar to the heart shape. They are mostly red or dark pink in color. This flower has got its name after its shape. It is found in Korea, Japan, northern China and some parts of Siberia. These flowers being so beautiful are used to show love.

    Sunflowers are bright yellow and has dark shade head at the centre. They are grown to get oil and seeds from the flower. The sunflowers represent cheerfulness, love and happiness. America is the country of origin (起源) for the sunflower, and then it was brought to Russia and other parts of the world.

    The passion flower (西番莲) looks like an Indian bird peacock’s feather. These flowers grow on vines (), which makes them climb over the walls of one’s place. This flower has around 500 families, out of which around 60 species produce tasty edible (可食用的) fruit usually named as the passion fruit. The flowers grow in southern and eastern regions of Asia.

     

     

    1What kind of rose is a symbol of peace?

    A.The white one B.The red one C.The yellow one D.The blue one

    2The Bleeding Heart is named after _________.

    A.its red or dark pink color B.the country of origin C.its heart shape D.its tasty edible fruit

    3Red or dark pink Bleeding Hearts are a symbol of _________.

    A.well-wishes B.friendship C.love D.cheerfulness and happiness

    4Sunflowers originally came from _________.

    A.northern China B.eastern regions of Asia C.Korea, Japan and Russia   D.America

    5The passage is probably in the _________ part of a newspaper.

    A.health B.science C.nature D.sports

  • 23、"I never knew before, Cecil, that you were so fond of drawing," said Aunt Sophia, as she looked over the shoulder of her nephew, who was busy with his pencil. "You really have made great progress."

    "I need to do so," cried Cecil, "if I am to carry off the prize for drawing, as I am determined to do this term."

    "I should have thought," said the aunt, "that you had little chance against Lee. He is an artist's son, and has used the pencil from his cradle.(摇篮) "

    "That will double the pleasure of beating him!" cried Cecil, "I'm working now at this four hours a day; he never draws more than two."

    "You are not neglecting(忽视) your Latin for it, I hope? You have had the Latin prize every term for these three years past," said Aunt Sophia.

    "Yes," replied Cecil, with a proud smile; "there is no boy in our class who can match me in that, though Russell is now working hard. But I am not content with one prize: I cannot rest till I have won the paint-box for drawing, of which Tom Lee makes so sure. It would be glorious to beat the son of an artist on his own ground!"

    "Take care," said his aunt, "that you do not lose the Latin prize in trying for what you are not likely to gain.”

    On the evening of the day on which the names of the prize-winners were read out, Cecil came home from school long-faced. His looks told his aunt enough to make her spare him the pain of questions; but his little sister Rosey was not so thoughtful.

    "Cecil," she cried, "tell me, are you to get the two prizes?"

    "No, not even one. I was so busy trying to beat Lee that I could not hold my ground against Russell." Cecil threw himself into a sofa in an angry mood.

    Their aunt silently hoped that the lesson might prove worth the pain which it cost.

    1What made Cecil keep practicing drawing?

    A. His interest in drawing.   B. His strong will to win the prize.

    C. Lee’s being the son of an artist.   D. Russell’s working hard on Latin.

    2Which of the following words best describes Aunt Sophia?

    A. Thoughtful   B. Strict   C. Strong   D. Cruel

    3Why did Cecil fail to win any prizes?

    A. He didn’t put in enough time.   B. He had no talent

    C. He wanted to succeed too much   D. He was too tired

    4The word “content with” in the passage means ________.

    A. strong in   B. satisfied with   C. worried about   D. surprised at

    5We can know from passage that________.

    A. Cecil was fond of drawing

    B. Cecil lost because Lee spent more time drawing

    C. Aunt Sophia worried Cecil might lose both prizes before competitions

    D. Aunt Sophia thought Cecil was good at drawing

  • 24、On New Year’s Day, many people eat special food for good luck.

    1 In Spain and some Latin American countries, people eat twelve grapes for good luck at midnight on New Year’s Eve. Each grape stands for one month of the new year.

    2 Chinese people eat dumplings. Some are made with coins inside. Everyone tries to find the coins for luck and money in the new year. Of course they don’t eat the coins.

    3 Japanese people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve and their birthdays. It may bring them good luck and long life.

    根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。

    【1】People in different countries eat the same food to celebrate the new year’s coming.

    【2】In Europe, people eat a bag of grapes for good luck in the new year.

    【3】Chinese people like to eat roast duck on New Year’s Eve.

    【4】The Japanese eat noodles not only on New Year’s Eve but also on their birthdays.

    【5】Chinese people eat dumplings in order to get many coins.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

    Do you enjoy t【1】 and eating?

    If your a【2】 is yes, you’ll surely love visiting Macau (澳门), a place full of culture and beauty. J【3】 us in our exciting two-day tour!

    Our tour b【4】 at the Ruin of St. Paul’s. A fire burned this famous church many years a【5】, but one wall still remains. Tourists from all over the world come to visit it.

    N【6】, we’ll visit the museum of Macau, which shows you the history and tradition of the city. You should miss none of the exhibitions (展品)! They are all amazing! After that, we’ll go to Macau Tower, the 10th t【7】 tower in the world. This is certainly the best place to see the city!

    After that, we’ll enjoy many of the best foods of Macau. Anyone who has visited Macau will tell the food is hard to keep from enjoying! One of the p【8】 we’ll take you to is Lord Stow’s Bakery - n【9】 should miss the egg tarts there!

    Finally, we’ll e【10】 our tour at Nam Van Lake, where we’ll watch an excellent laser (激光) show.

    Come and join in our tour! There’s something for everyone in Macau!

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、Write at least 60 words according to the given situation. (根据所给情景写一篇短文,不少于60个词,标点符号不占格。)

    Situation: Nowadays many students go to school by bike, by car, by underground...How do you go to school? What do you think of it? (眼下不少学生骑自行车、乘私家车、乘地铁上学。你是怎么去学校的?你觉得你的方式如何?谈谈你的想法并阐述理由。)

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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