2024-2025学年（下）仙桃八年级质量检测英语

1、她在上海从未感到孤独。(lonely)

___________________________

2、用excited与exciting填空。

【1】The boys were ________ when they saw their basketball team was winning.

【2】The girl was so ________after she read the ________ novel.

3、V．句型转换。（每空1分，共10分）

【1】The school will provide free textbooks for us. （改为同义句）

The school will provide________ ________free textbooks.

【2】To swim in the river is very dangerous. （改为同义句）

It’s very dangerous________ ________in the river.

【3】I arrived at the theatre early so that I could get a good seat. （改为同义句）

I arrived at the theatre early________ ________ to get a good seat.

【4】Why don’t you talk with your teachers about them?  （改为同义句）

________ ________ talk with your teachers about them?

【5】You should get on well with your parents. (改为一般疑问句)

________ I  ________ on well with my parents?

4、It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books, so it’s important to have real __________ with languages, cultures and societies.

A. experience B. knowledge C. truth D. confidence

5、A new book ________ by a young English student is becoming very popular now.

A．written

B．is written

C．wrote

D．writing

6、—Could you ________ me your bike?

—Sorry, Lily has ________ it.

A．lend; borrowed

B．borrow; lent

C．lend; lent

D．borrow; borrowed

7、—I need to________English well if I want to be a flight attendant．

—I think Mr.Smith can________you some easy ways to improve your English better and faster．

A．speak；tell

B．speak；say

C．say；tell

D．say；talk to

8、You to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.

A．needn’t to come

B．don’t need come

C．don’t need coming

D．needn’t come

9、—Hi, Li Ming, I will hold a birthday party this weekend. I hope you can attend it.

—I’m very pleased to ________ your invitation.

A．offer

B．accept

C．reject

10、Jack isn’t feeling well now because he had too much _______.

A.potato B.biscuit C.noodle D.bread

11、_______ exciting experience we had in Shanghai Disneyland last month!

A．What

B．How

C．What an

D．How an

12、—Oh,I’m so tired.Shall we take a break?

—   ,Linda.We have to get to the station by 6 pm.

A. Come on   B. Look out

C. Good luck   D. Be careful

13、2013浙江杭州）She’s not strong enough________walking up mountains．

A．to go

B．going

C．go

D．went

14、--Daniel's never been seen to play chess, _______ .

--Yes. I often see him play chess with others.

A. has he   B. is he   C. hasn't he   D. isn't he

15、This is my first time to come to Ji’nan．Can you   me   Daming Lake?

A. show，around   B. take，over

C. look，around   D. get，around

16、If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.

A．didn’t

B．doesn’t

C．won’t

D．don’t

17、— I’m considering ________ abroad for further study, but I haven’t decided yet.

— You’d better ask your English teacher for some advice.

A．going

B．to go

C．go

18、How time flies! Twenty years ________ since we________ .

A.have passed; got married B.have passed; have been married

C.has passed; got married D.has passed; have been married

19、她自愿在当地医院工作。

She volunteers________ ________at the local hospital．

20、B.在横线上填入恰当的句子完成对话。

A:【1】?

B:I want to be a teacher when I grow up.

A:【2】?

B:Because I like kids very much.

A:【3】?

B:I’m going to practice basketball every day.

A:【4】?

B:I’m going to move to Shanghai.

A:【5】?

B:I’m going to start when I finish high school and college.

21、   Do you like bananas? They taste good and you can have them without washing. However, British scientists say that the fruit may die out by 2050.

One reason for this is climate change. Scientists at the University of Exeter collected data(数据)from 27 countries that produce 86% of the world's bananas. They found that climate change made people harvest more bananas.

However, if temperatures keep going higher, this advantage will disappear. Some countries, like India, the world's biggest producer of bananas, will produce(生产)fewer bananas. By 2050, the fruit may die out.

Shouldn't bananas grow more easily if it's hotter outside? In fact, the perfect temperature for growing bananas is between 24℃ and 32℃. If temperatures get too high, they will stop growing.

Diseases are another danger to bananas. Unlike other crops, all banana plants have the same genotype(基因型). In other words, if a disease is able to kill one plant, it could kill them all.

One serious disease is called Panama. It spreads easily. It has spread across South Asia, Africa, Middle East, and Australia. If one banana plantation(种植园)develop the disease, it will take 30 years until it is able to grow bananas again. Scientists haven't found a good way to deal with this disease till now.

【1】If temperatures keep going higher, maybe _____________________.

A.more countries will begin to grow bananas B.bananas will harvest better in most countries

C.there won't be any bananas in the future D.bananas will be more delicious than before

【2】What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph 2refer to(指的是)?

A.The taste of bananas. B.People's love for bananas

C.The dying out of bananas in the future. D.The advantages of eating bananas.

【3】What's the perfect temperature for growing bananas?

A.24℃ and31℃. B.24℃ and 32℃. C.24℃ and 33℃. D.24℃ and 34℃

【4】The purpose(意图)of this story is to ________________.

A.give some advice on growing bananas B.tell us why bananas may die out

C.show how hard to grow bananas D.tell us the environment of bananas' growing

22、It’s important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First, you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it’s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的），especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.

【1】You should eat_______ three or four times a week.

A. fruit and fish   B. vegetables and mutton

C. tofu   D. fruit and vegetables

【2】Tofu is good for ______.

A. young people   B. old people

C. young and old people   D. students

【3】Why do people have milk?

A. It，s delicious.   B. It’s a kind of drink.

C. It’s bad for you.   D. It can help you keep strong.

【4】You should have milk .

A. four times a day   B. five times a week

C. twice a day   D. twice a week

【5】The passage mainly tells us__________.

A. how to keep healthy

B. what health is

C. why health is important

D. how often you can eat tofu

23、Ancient (古代的) China produced many types of beautiful works of art. Among them, calligraphy (书法), poetry (诗歌) and painting were the most famous. Often they would be put together in art. These became important starting with the Song dynasty (宋朝).

Calligraphy is the art of handwriting. In the old time the Chinese considered writing as an important form of art. Calligraphers would practice for years to learn to write perfectly, but with style. Each of the over 40,000 characters (字) needed to be written correctly. And each stroke (笔画) in a character had to be written in a certain order.

Poetry was also an important form of art. Great poets were famous all over the country, but all educated people were expected to write poetry. During the Tang dynasty, poetry was so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant (文官) and work for the government.

Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy. It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. The most traditional way of Chinese painting is known as “national” or “native painting” (国画), which is quite different from western painting. People can draw mountains, homes, birds, trees and water on it.

【1】Calligraphers needed to write over ________ characters correctly in the old time.

A．10,000

B．20,000

C．30,000

D．40,000

【2】What was part of the civil service examinations during the Tang dynasty?

A．Painting.

B．Calligraphy.

C．Writing poetry.

D．Playing music.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Calligraphy, poetry and painting were the most famous works of art.

B．The strokes of each character could be written in any order.

C．Poetry was an important form of art like calligraphy.

D．Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy.

【4】What’s the passage mainly about?

A．Chinese art.

B．Chinese examinations.

C．Chinese history.

D．Chinese dynasties.

24、

In the Spring and Autumn period (771—476 BC), there was a beautiful girl in the State of Yue. Her name was Xi Shi. Xi Shi was the most beautiful girl in her village. There was an ugly girl called Dong Shi and she lived in the village, too.

Xi Shi was such a beautiful girl that many girls tried to imitate her. Some girls wore the same clothes as Xi Shi did. Some girls had the same hairstyle as Xi Shi did. Dong Shi was one of the girls.

One day, Xi Shi walked on the street. She didn’t feel well on the way. She had a pain in her chest. Then she put her hand on her chest, knitted her brows (眉头) and walked slowly.

Dong Shi met Xi Shi on the street. She thought Xi Shi’s actions made her look more beautiful. Then she imitated Xi Shi’s actions. She thought it could make her look as beautiful as Xi Shi. But she was wrong. In fact, her actions made her uglier. People laughed at Dong Shi when they saw her.

【1】The underlined word “imitate” means “________” in Chinese.

A．模仿

B．抵触

C．排斥

D．钦佩

【2】What’s the matter with Xi Shi when she walked on the street one day?

A．She had a headache.

B．She had a pain in her chest.

C．She had a stomachache.

D．She had a pain in her hand.

【3】Dong Shi imitated Xi Shi’s actions, and then, she ________.

A．looked more beautiful

B．looked uglier

C．was appreciated by more people

D．felt happy and proud

【4】What can we know from the text?

A．Xi Shi and Dong Shi came from different villages.

B．No girls wore the same clothes as Xi Shi did.

C．Dong Shi had the same illness as Xi Shi did.

D．Dong Shi was laughed at by people.

【5】The passage may come from a book about ________.

A．Chinese history

B．love stories

C．Chinese stories

D．American history

25、阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Lisa was a single mother (单身母亲). She lived【1】(介词) her little son. She lost her job two years ago and they【2】(have) a very hard life. Being poor was terrible. Her heart (心) was broken every time her son 【3】(ask),“Can I have some more bread please, Mum?”

One day, when her son asked the same question again, she decided 【4】(prepare) a big meal for him with the only 6 dollars (美元) in her hand. She bought some meat and vegetables,【5】(连词) cooked at home.“It’s time to make a change,”she thought. She loved writing before. To make some money, she began to write something for 【6】(magazine) day and night.

Things went better. She made more money, and her son finally had enough food to eat. Once he told Lisa that the food she made was delicious. Then, an idea 【7】(come) to Lisa’s mind (头脑),“Why not share my recipes (食谱) on the Internet?”She did. Many people liked 【8】(代词) recipes and she became popular.

Soon after that, some people interviewed (采访) her and asked her【9】(write) a book on cooking. When Lisa got the money for the book she wrote, she was very happy. Now Lisa has 【10】(冠词) well-paid job and a beautiful home, but she’ll never forget the days when she worked hard for a good life.

26、假如你是王伟，你将代表学校参加全市中学生英语演讲比赛。演讲比赛的题目是“We should help do housework”。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。

要求:1. 短文需包含要点提示中的所有信息，并可适当发挥；

2. 80 词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词；

3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。

Ladies and gentlemen,

Good morning!I’m Wang Wei.It’s my honor to give you a speech.My topic is “We should help parents do housework”.

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Thanks for listening.