2024-2025学年（下）阿克苏地区八年级质量检测英语

1、看完这本书，我不像过去那么害羞了。

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2、

【1】People will find it difficult ________ air as they get near the top of Qomolangma.

【2】The doctors ________ to take care of the sick persons during the fight against COVID-19.

【3】The old woman ________ by her efforts at the age of 80.

【4】The old man advises the little girl ________ if she wants to succeed in her studies.

【5】Liu Xiang couldn't run ________ before after hurting his leg.

3、Complete the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求完成句子，每空格限填一词。)

【1】A poem has complete sentences.(改为一般疑问句)

______ a poem ______ complete sentences?

【2】Alice felt sad because the manager rejected her suggestions.(划线部分提问)

______ did Alice ______ sad?

【3】What about going skating in the Snow Country this winter?(保持原句意思不变)

______ ______ go skating in the Snow Country this winter?

【4】Miss Yang asked Tim, “Do you plan to go abroad to further your study?” (改为宾语从句)

Miss Yang asked Tim ______ he ______ to go abroad to further his study.

【5】led, the manager, their room, them, to, personally (连词成句)

________________________________________________________

4、________ one of the people Wuxi, I’m proud ________ the great changes here.

A．For；to

B．As；of

C．With；for

D．Of；at

5、Hangzhou is a beautiful city. ________ people visit it every year.

A. Three thousands   B. Thousand of

C. Thousands of   D. Thousand

6、—Could I use your ruler?

—________.

A．Yes, please

B．You are nice

C．It doesn't matter

D．It's a pleasure

7、If Emily ________ back early, we’ll go to see the film together.

A．came

B．will come

C．comes

D．is coming

8、It’s surprising for me to learn that ________ of trees can take in so much CO2.

A．a half and one hectare

B．one and a half hectares

C．one and a half hectare

D．one hectare and half

9、－Have you tried the pizza?

－Yes, It _________ delicious.

A．looks

B．tastes

C．feels

D．sounds

10、Seasons in Australia are different from those in the USA. When it is fall in New York， it is _______ in Sydney.

A．summer

B．spring

C．autumn

D．winter

11、—How do you like English, Lingling?

—I think it’s a little _____ than maths.

A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.the easiest

12、_____ the disease, many schools delayed (延迟) the start of school.

A.To control B.Controlling C.Control

13、No matter ______________ you do, you must do it well. No matter ______________ break the rule, he must be punished.

A．what; who

B．who; who

C．what; what

D．who; what

14、My grandpa always drinks a glass of water after he gets up every morning. He has had the good ________ for many years.

A．exercise

B．result

C．hobby

D．habit

15、Your composition is similar _________ your brother’s.

A．of

B．for

C．about

D．to

16、—How does Li Min learn English?

—_______ watching English movies.

A．In

B．For

C．By

D．With

17、I finally ________ my home.

A．reached

B．arrived

C．got

D．arrived in

18、—I'm going to visit Yellow Mountain with my family this weekend.

— ________.

A. Good luck   B. Congratulations

C. Have a great time   D. That sounds good

19、根据汉语意思完成句子

我昨天早上8点钟才醒。

I________until 8 o’clock yesterday morning．

20、用所给词的适当形式填空

The little girl fell________（sleep）in her mother’s arms．

21、Parking lots again came up for discussion in Shanghai. Another 220, 000 private cars will hit the roads this year, and the need to buy a car is still very high among people. More than 270,000 cars have no designated(指定)parking areas at night. In a middle school in Changing District, trees were cut in a green area to make way for car parking. The school had not considered car parking when it was being built,

A private car is used about an hour daily for driving and stays parked for 23 hours. Many private cars are used even less. Car-sharing offers users all kinds of cars. The cars are parked in car-sharing stations, lying throughout the city. Customers of car-sharing can book(预定)a car at any time ( day or night) by telephone or on the Internet. The customer then picks the booked car up at the set time. After finishing his/her business, they return the car to the same place where they picked it up. Maybe, this is one way to solve the car parking problem.

On the other hand, the idea of Park & Ride has been suggested. This means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. You can leave your cars in car parks nearby subway and bus stations and then you can ride public transports to go to the city centre within minutes—great in wet weather or when you're carrying heavy bags. Park & Ride services can save you a little more time to do something you enjoy: catch up on e-mails, chat with friends, read the paper or simply relax, and prepare for the day ahead. Then the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the city centre.

【1】Why does the writer mention what the middle school did in Paragraph 1?

A. To say car parking has been a problem for along time.

B. To show the car parking problem is becoming more serious.

C. To warm the middle school didn't care about environment.

D. To tell people to learn from the school for more parking areas.

【2】How does the writer like the car-sharing service?

A. Expensive.   B. OK.

C. Not possible.   D. Not convenient.

【3】According to the text, private cars   .

A. are not useful at all

B. are not used very often

C. are responsible for the city train development

D. help drivers reach the city centre more quickly

【4】According to the idea of Park & Ride, we can infer(推断)the city will have to   .

A. build more parking lots near subway and bus stops

B. offer more cars to the customers in the city centre

C. encourage people not to drive cars to the city

D. ask people not to buy more cars

22、

根据以上材料内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

【1】Which book can give us a better understanding of Russian people?

A.Notre-Dame de Paris. B.Oliver Twist.

C.War and Peace. D.The Red and the Black.

【2】We can buy Notre-Dame de Paris at a cheaper price if we ________.

A.buy it on New Year’s Day B.buy it on the website

C.buy two copies at a time D.go to the bookstore on Monday

【3】What can Tom get if he buys two copies of The Red and the Black?

A.A cup. B.A CD. C.A hat. D.A pen.

【4】Who wrote Oliver Twist?

A.Leo Tolstoy. B.Victor Hugo. C.Stendhal. D.Charles Dickens.

【5】What is Oliver Twist about?

A.About a war. B.About a love story.

C.About the French society. D.About an orphan’s success.

23、If you want to deal with the association(交往) between boys and girls properly, here are some “does and don’ts” for you to follow.

Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very natural for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should get along with the other sex in public instead of in secret.

Don’t be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.

Don’t fall into theditchof early love. Boys and girls in adolescence (青春期) are rich in feelings. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that can't be eaten. An apple won’t taste sweet until it is fully ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.

【1】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．To tell students to keep away from early love.

B．To give some advice on how to associate between boys and girls.

C．To tell students how to make friends.

D．To teach boys how to talk with girls.

【2】We should get along with the other sex in the following ways EXCEPT _______.

A．with a good state of mind

B．in real friendship

C．in public

D．in secret

【3】If you are a shy person, you can _______.

A．find friends with the same interest and hobby first

B．only have a few friends of the same sex

C．not make friends with the other sex

D．not fall in love with other students easily

【4】What does the underlined word “ditch” mean?

A．波浪

B．泥潭

C．圈套

D．树枝

【5】A person at adolescence is _______.

A．complicated(复杂的) in feelings

B．good at making friends with each other

C．old enough to fall in love

D．easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love

24、   Pawnshop(典当行)are not malls. You can borrow some money at pawnshops if you leave something as a pledge. You can also take back what you left if you return enough money on time. But if you can’t, the owner of the pawnshop will sell your things. Pawnshops may be large or small, but they are all full of different things.

Few people want to go to the pawnshop unless they need much money. But sometimes people do want to sell things. Most pawnshops accept many kinds of things,including jewelry(珠宝),watches, clothes and so on. So the owners of the pawnshops must know a lot. Because some things may have been kept in a family for many years, the owners of the shops have to tell how old they are,whether they are real or how much they are worth. The owner of the pawnshop might buy it at a low price and then try to sell it for a higher price. About 25% to 35% of their money comes from selling things.

【1】What should you do if you want to borrow some money at a pawnshop?

A. Have a good job B. bring your ID(身份证)there

C. Know the owner very well D. leave something at the pawnshops

【2】The owner of the pawnshop will sell your things if_________

A. The pawnshop is full of different kinds of things

B. The owner of the pawnshop earn some money by selling things

C. You can’t return the money that you borrowed on time

D. The pawnshop needs much money to buy other things.

【3】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Nobody wants to sell something at the pawnshops

B. The owner of the pawnshop make some money by selling things

C. The pawnshop will keep things for us as long as possible.

D. Most pawnshops only accept jewelry.

【4】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “pledge”in Chinese?

A. 慈善 B. 机会 C. 欠款 D. 抵押

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Different kinds of pawnshops B. The owner of the pawnshops

C. Many kinds of things in the pawnshop D. Some introductions of the pawnshops

25、阅读短文，借助上下文补充信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Say No to School Bullying

When Rebecca was a middle school student, she was often bullied (欺凌). At that time, she didn’t want to tell others. But now, she thinks people who are bullied should talk about their 【1】 to others.

Rebecca says that many people who are bullied always suffer (忍受) in 【2】. She says that 【3】 she never heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school, she never thought it would 【4】 to her.

Rebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school. People started making fun of her for being a good student and knowing all 【5】 answers. And every time she answered a question correctly 【6】 class, many students would start shouting and saying that she was cleverer than them.

She tells us that by the end of the year, she was very 【7】 about the bullying and became ill. She began to hate school. But 【8】 she had a friend who could talk to, and finally they decided to tell their head teacher about the problem. She believes that talking to the teacher could help her a lot. It was a good way to deal with the problem, and the bullying finally 【9】.

Her advice is that you don’t see yourself as the problem. 【10】 can be bullied. But if you don’t tell anyone what is going on, nobody will know that you need help.

26、书面表达

假如你是你校“环保俱乐部(Protecting the Environment Club)”的志愿者刘静，上周末你参加了该俱乐部组织的志愿者活动，你想把此事分享给你的笔友Jim。请你根据下表提示写一封电子邮件，向Jim介绍本次活动的情况，并谈谈你对志愿者工作的看法。

要求：80词左右，电子邮件的格式及开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,

I am a volunteer in Protecting the Environment Club of my school._______________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Liu Jing