2024-2025学年（下）北海八年级质量检测英语

1、写出下列单词

【1】________ 在（其）中；……之一

【2】________ 羞耻；羞愧；惭愧

【3】________ 将……认为；把……视为

【4】________ 数数

【5】________ 百年；世纪

【6】________ 与……相对；在……对面adj. 对面的

【7】________ 尤其；特别；格外

【8】________ 童年；幼年

【9】________ 仔细考虑

【10】________ 拥有；抓住

2、阅读短文, 选择方框里的词并用其适当的形式填空，使短文意思完整，通顺。（有两个单词是多余的）

“Feel bored staying at home? 【1】 does the virus (病毒). If you stay longer, the virus will be bored to 【2】.” This is how Zhang Wenhong asked people to stay indoors during the outbreak. Zhang is head of the infectious diseases department (感染科) at Huashan Hospital Affiliated with Fudan University in Shanghai. He also works 【3】 head of the Shanghai expert team that treats novel coronavirus pneumonia (新冠肺炎). These days, Zhang has become an internet celebrity (网红) because of his funny and frank (率直的) way【4】  talking.

He first 【5】 people’s attention (关注) in late January, when he asked the members of the Communist Party of China (共产党员) in his department 【6】to the frontline hospitals. His reason was simple: They have “vowed (宣誓) to put people’s interests first.” His straightforward way of speaking quickly won applause (赞赏) across the country. Meanwhile (同时), as a Party member 【7】, Zhang set an example by checking on pneumonia patients every day.  “I do it in person because I need to encourage other colleagues (同事),” he told the media.

Zhang believes in the traditional Chinese idea that “the best doctors prevent the disease (上医治未病)”. That’s 【8】 he tries his best to spread scientific knowledge on how to prevent the epidemic. His sense of humor (幽默 ) has made it 【9】 for the knowledge to reach the public. He and his team also update (更新) their WeChat account every day with timely analyses (分析) of the epidemic to drive away public worries. One of his articles got more than 10 million hits.

But Zhang might not care about his sudden fame (名声). When asked about his 【10】 after becoming famous, Zhang told the media, “Don’t pay attention to me. Pay attention to Wuhan. I’m not a celebrity. I’m a doctor.”

3、Jane does well in singing and dancing.

Jane ________ ________ ________ singing and dancing.

4、—What’s wrong with Joe? Do you know the ________? —Yes. He lost his job.

A．plan

B．truth

C．promise

D．decision

5、Life never stops changing and I should learn   the changes. Now, I've got used to   a bike to work.

A. accepting; riding   B. accepting; ride

C. to accept; riding   D. to accept; ride

6、The whales are endangered animals. We should protect them from ________.

A．to kill

B．killed

C．been killed

D．being killed

7、The river smells terrible. People must ________ dirty things into it.

A．be stopped to throw

B．be stopped from throwing

C．stop to throw

D．be stopped from throw

8、—I’m going to Hainan with my aunt for my holiday after the exam.

—_______.

A．Have a good time

B．It doesn’t matter

C．You are welcome

D．Thanks a lot

9、　　　　, I passed the difficult exam. I thought I had failed the exam.

A.What scared me B.To my surprise C.What's more

10、一 Are you going out with Daniel tonight?

一 That's my . Mind your own!

A. offer B. business C. question D. chance

11、The government is making a lot of efforts to improve the living ________  of farmers in the countryside.

A.results B.conditions C.chances D.styles

12、When the teacher asks him, he always ____.

A．keep silent

B．keep silently

C．keeps silent

D．keeps silently

13、The Ice Cube (冰立方) will be open to the public. It can ________ people more chances to take part in winter sports.

A．lend

B．offer

C．open

D．provide

14、(2017安徽合肥包河大地中学月考)—Would you like to go and see that interesting movie with me tonight?

—I’d love to,but I   it twice.

A. see   B. will see

C. have seen   D. am seeing

15、Ben, ________ for the boy, please. He wants to sleep.

A.make the bed B.do some shopping

C.sweep the floor D.do the dishes

16、The food in the fridge _________ bad. Throw it away, please.

A．smells terribly

B．smells terrible

C．is smelt terrible

D．is smelt terribly

17、—____ lovely day! Let’s go for a picnic, shall we?

 —Good idea!

A. What B. How C. What a D. How a

18、Coco _______ a decision to visit Aunt Li the next Sunday.

A. did   B. made   C. planned   D. wrote

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。

A: Hello Allen! 【1】?

B: I'm going to make poster this afternoon.

A: 【2】?

B: It's about a food festival

A:  【3】

B: We will hold the school food festival next Friday.

A: By the way. 【4】?

B: Because we want to raise some money for the poor children in the village.

A:It's really kind of you all. I want to help you make the poster.

B: OK, thank you very much!

A: 【5】.

20、

A: Hello, Mary.The weekend is coming. 【1】

B: I'd like to put up some signs around our school.

A: What are the signs about?

B: 【2】

A: Sounds like a good plan.

B: 【3】

A: I will give out some food to help the homeless people.

B: How often do you do that?

A: 【4】

B: What do you think of helping the homeless people?

A: 【5】

B: You are so great.I'd like to join you next time.

A．What is your plan?

B．What kind of volunteer work would you like to do?

C．It gives me great satisfaction.

D．I never do that.

E．I will cheer up some children in hospital.

F．They are about cleaning up the city park.

G．Once a month

21、Films in Beijing Theater This Week

HARRY POTTER (Ⅲ)

American film

Director: Alfonso Cuaron

Starring: Daniel Radcliffe, Rupert Grint, Emma Watson

Time: From Monday to Wednesday, at 6:00 p. m.

Ticket Price:￥50

KUNGFU HUSTLE

Chinese film

Director: Zhou Xingchi

Starring: Zhou Xingchi, Liang Xiaolong, Yuan Hua

Time: From Wednesday to Friday, at 9:00 p. m.

Ticket Price:￥40

A WORLD WITHOUT THIEVES

Chinese film

Director: Feng Xiaogang

Starring: Liu Dehua, Liu Ruoying, Ge You, Li Bingbing

Time: From Friday to Sunday, at 6:30 p. m.

Ticket Price:￥40 (Half on Sunday for children)

TROY

American film

Director: Wolfgang Peterson

Starring: Julian Glover, Brian Cox, Nathan Jones, Adoni Maropis

Time: From Tuesday to Saturday, at 9:30 a. m.

Ticket Price:￥30

【1】There will be ____ in Beijing Theater this week.

A. one Chinese film B. two Chinese films

C. three American films D. four foreign films

【2】If an adult with his child goes to Beijing Theater to watch A World Without Thieves on Sunday, they will spend ____ on the film.

A. ￥30 B. ￥40 C. ￥60 D. ￥80

【3】If you are free on Friday morning, you can see the film ____ in Beijing Theater.

A. HARRY POTTER (Ⅲ) B. KUNGFU HUSTLE

C. A WORLD WITHOUT THIEVES D. TROY

【4】You can see three films on ____ or ____.

A. Wednesday; Friday B. Tuesday; Wednesday

C. Thursday; Friday D. Saturday; Sunday

【5】From the poster(海报), we know ____ is both a director and actor.

A. Alfonso Cuaron B. Feng Xiaogang

C. Wolfgang Peterson D. Zhou Xingchi

22、There was a car accident at 3：30 yesterday afternoon. Some policemen arrived there. They found some witnesses（目击者）in the street when the accident happened. The policemen asked them some questions. Here are their answers.

【1】Who was shopping when the accident happened?

A．Mr. Green.

B．Mrs. James.

C．Alice.

D．George.

【2】What was George doing when the accident happened?

A．He was driving a car.

B．He was shopping.

C．He was calling his parents.

D．He was walking his dog.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The black car ran away quickly.

B．Mrs. James was very nervous.

C．Alice didn’t write down the car number.

D．Alice called the police at once.

【4】After reading the passage, we can know the information EXCEPT________.

A．the colors of the two cars

B．the time of the accident

C．the names of the witnesses

D．the weather of the day

23、   Many parents set rules for their children’s online activity, such as limiting ( 限 制 ) the amount of time they can spend online.   They complain that their parents share too many photos of them online.

In a 2016 study, it was found that parents in the US share an average (平均) of 116 photos of their kids after they were born. Most were taken before the child turned 8 years old. Many of the photos showed kids in embarrassing ( 尴 尬 的 ) situations like having food all over their faces. Quartz reported.

Parents do like to share their child’s progress as he or she grows up. But their kid doesn’t like it as much. In a survey of UK children between the ages of 12 and 16, 70 percent said they felt their parents didn’t respect (尊重) their online privacy (隐私) according to Digital Parenting Magazine.

In addition, many kids said that other students at school sometimes pick on them after their parents post photos online, CBS News noted. In one case, a girl was bullied (欺负) by boys at school after they found her mom’s blog. There were many family photos in the blog.

“Each time a photo or video is uploaded, it creates a digital footprint of a child, which can follow them into adult life,” a spokeswoman for a leading children’s charity in the UK said. “It’s always important to ask children for their permission before posting or videos of them.”

【1】Which sentence can be put in the blank of the first paragraph?

A.It is necessary for parents to do so because some children have spent lots of time on the Internet.

B.And they have also made more rules to control the time children spend on online activity.

C.But some children in the US and UK are saying they’d like to make rules for parents too.

【2】The second paragraph shows us   .

A.the fact of sharing photos of kids in the US

B.a study from the US and UK

C.embarrassing situations of kids

【3】Kids don’t like their parents to share their photos because they think   .

A.their photos are not beautiful enough

B.parents should respect their privacy

C.hey may be bullied at home or school

【4】The underlined phrase “pick on” may mean   .

A.捉弄 B.捡起 C.发现

【5】From the passage, we can know that the writer   .

A.encourages more parents to share their children’s photos online

B.shows it is important for parents to ask children if they can post their photos

C.hopes that parents will not post photos or videos of their children

24、

What can we do whenever Earth faces a disaster? Is the only solution running away from the planet in spaceships? The latest Chinese sci-fi movie, The Wondering Earth, offers a different and more ambitious（有雄心的）idea.

The film is based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin. In the film, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. Humans around the world work together to build a giant engine system that will push Earth away from the sun. We're taking the Earth with us to run away.

What makes The Wandering Earth different from Hollywood-style space films? It's probably the special cultural background. For thousands of years, “homeland” has rooted in the hearts and minds of Chinese people. One old saying is luoyeguigen. It means returning to one’s homeland in old age, like fallen leaves returning to the roots of their tree. There are also many ancient poems about homeland. “The season called the White Dew begins tonight / Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright” (露从今夜白，月是故多明). These all show that Chinese people have the tight bond（情感纽带） with their homeland.

What is Chinese sci-fi? Guo Fan, the film’s director said: “Chinese sci-fi is a way to express our cultural and the spiritual core (精神内核). Otherwise, we’re just imitating（模仿）others and telling the same American stories.” And the film was released on February 5, 2019, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the hard journey back to their hometowns. It seems the best time to tell this Chinese sci-fi story. Anyway, to us Chinese, Earth goes wherever humans go, because it's our home.

【1】Why do people consider the film so ambitious?

A．Humans work together to build a giant engine system.

B．Humans are trying to take the Earth to run away together

C．The film story is written by the famous writer Liu Cixin

D．People have managed to run away from Earth in spaceships

【2】Why does the writer use the old saying and ancient poems in this passage?

A．To tell the difference between Chinese and American.

B．To remind us of China's thousands of years of history.

C．To teach some Chinese traditional cultures and spirits.

D．To express Chinese people's love of their homeland.

【3】What makes The Wandering Earth different from Hollywood-style sci-fi?

A．Its fantastic pictures and settings.

B．Imitating foreign sci-fi films.

C．Its Chinese cultures and spirits.

D．Its creative and brave idea.

【4】What's the best title for the passage?

A．The Latest Chinese Sci-fi Film

B．What is Chinese Sci-fi?

C．Chinese Sci-fi Sets a New Path

D．Chinese Sci-fi VS Hollywood-style

25、连句成篇

I have a good friend. His name is Jim. He likes p【1】 computer games very much. He often sits in the same way for too long without moving. Now he has a h【2】, sore eyes and a sore back. He doesn't sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day.

I think he s【3】 take breaks away from the computer. He shouldn't use the computer for a long time. He should d【4】 eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early a【5】 night.

I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon.

26、随着阳光体育运动在全国的开展，“每天锻炼一小时，健康工作五十年，幸福生活一辈子”的理念深入人心。校园里出现了可喜的变化：运动时间延长了，运动项目增加了，学生体质增强了，校园生活丰富了。请以“Sports in Our School”为题给校刊写一篇报道。

要求：

1. 80词左右，可适当发挥；

2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

Sports in Our School

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