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2024-2025学年(下)西宁八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、他每天坚持跑步。(keep doing sth.)

    _______________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    character, introduce, succeed, write, little, become, name, actual, read, be

    Have you read Alice in Wonderland yet? It is a classic written by the English 【1】Lewis Carroll in 1865. It tells of a girl 【2】 Alice falling through a rabbit hole into a fantasy(想) world full of strange creatures(生物).

    After I read the book in the sixth grade for the first time, I 【3】 a big fan of it. I like the Mad Hatter, the Cheshire Cat and the White Rabbit very much and I have already 【4】 the book to some of my friends. 【5】 I have already read the book twice, but I still have great interest in it now. Each time I finish a chapter(章), I can’t wait to 【6】 the next one. The book is almost a collection of short stories. And there are new 【7】 in each chapter. However, Alice’s adventures bring all the characters together at the very end of the book. I think everyone should read Alice in Wonderland at 【8】 once in his/her life. No matter what year it is or how old you are, Alice’s adventures will never become boring. Ever since it came out, it 【9】 popular all over the world. It was even made into a film in 2010. The film, of course, was also a great 【10】.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Mike arrived earlier than anyone else in his class. (改为同义句)

    Mike arrived ________ in his class.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、— Where is Robert?

    — He is ________ holiday ________ China.

    A.on a; to

    B.on; in

    C.in a; in

    D.in; to

  • 5、He gave many________about his books all over the world.

    A.speeches B.surprises C.spirits

  • 6、---_____ are you staying there? ---For about two weeks.

    A. How long B. How old C. How D. How much

  • 7、—What’s the price of the movie ticket?

    —We have tickets ________ ¥35 ________ the front seat.

    A.at; for

    B.at; in

    C.on; for

    D.on; in

  • 8、—What were you doing when I called you last night?

    —I _______ a ball game.

    A.am watching B.was watching C.watched D.watch

  • 9、________ 30 workers will go to work in that company.

    A.Other B.Others C.Another D.The others

  • 10、The Olympic Games ________ us ________ a chance ________ show our skills.

    A.provide; with; to

    B.provide; for; to

    C.provides; with; for

    D.provides; to; with

  • 11、The little boy has finished doing the cleaning ______.

    A.since two hours B.for two hours ago C.two hours ago D.for two hours

  • 12、This box is that one.

    A. heavy than   B. so heavy than   C. heavier as   D. as heavy as

  • 13、Nicky Wu expressed his deep love to his wife, “I ________ about my bad luck, but now I’m the happiest man in the world.”

    A.used to complain B.used to complaining

    C.was used to complain D.was used to complaining

  • 14、Peter studies hard and ________. Both of us are hard-working.

    A.so am I

    B.so I am

    C.so do I

    D.so I do

  • 15、—Our teachers have done so much for us________.

    —Yeah. They always do that without asking us for any pay.

    A.in silence

    B.in surprise

    C.in control

    D.in need

  • 16、Good health depends _____ good food.

    A. on B. for C. at D. from

  • 17、—Shall we _________ the things we don’t use to the people in need?

    —Good idea.

    A.put off

    B.set out

    C.get into

    D.give away

  • 18、— Look at these stamps. I ____ them for five years.

    — Wow, they are wonderful.

    A.kept

    B.have kept

    C.have bought

    D.bought

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、

    I

    II

    Cycling is a popular sport 【1】

    A. you must drive a car on the right-hand side of the road in most parts of China.

    You must look left and right 【2】

    B. because it can help us keep healthy.

    It’s right that 【3】

    C. before you cross the road.

    If you drive a car in Hong Kong, 【4】

    D. you must drive a car on the left-hand side of the road.

    If you don’t obey the traffic rules, 【5】

    E. you will get a fine.

     

  • 20、从图框内的7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,使其完整通顺。

    W: Hello!1.

    M: Hello, Alice. This is Albert speaking.2.

    W: I’m sorry, but he left home about 10 minutes ago.

    M: That’s too bad.

    W: Would you like to leave a message?

    M:3There will be a speech on English reading in the hall at 5:50 tomorrow afternoon. Tell Brandon not to be late.

    W: I certainly will. By the way, 4.

    M: It is on the right side of the teaching building.

    W: I’ll tell him as soon as he comes back.5.

    M: No. Thanks a lot. Goodbye!

    W: Goodbye!

    A.I’d like to speak to Brandon.

    B.Anything else you want to tell Brandon?

    C.What is the speech about?

    D.This is Alice speaking

    E.It’s very kind of you

    F.That’s it.Thank you very much.

    G.Could you tell me the way to the hall ?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money. They usually start to do this when they are ten years old.

    School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’ t have much free time on weekdays. They often do chores on weekends.

    Young kids only do easy chores. So they don’ t get much money. But that’ s enough. Many of them only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog.

    When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.

    Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower (割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.

    【1】How do many children get pocket money in some Western countries?

    A.They study hard.

    B.They do chores.

    C.They do part-time jobs.

    D.They ask their parents for it.

    【2】When do many children usually begin to do chores in some Western countries?

    A.At the age of 10.

    B.At the age of 13.

    C.At the age of 15.

    D.At the age of 17.

    【3】Mary wants to get more pocket money to buy something expensive. She may .

    A.do the dishes

    B.feed the pet cat

    C.cook meals

    D.sweep the floor

    【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

    A.Young kids do easy chores because they can get much money from their parents.

    B.School students often do chores on Saturdays and Sundays.

    C.If kids get older and want something more expensive, they have to work harder.

    D.Kids can learn how to cook with the help of their parents.

    【5】The passage mainly tells us how children in some Western countries .

    A.find jobs

    B.get pocket money

    C.study at school

    D.do chores

  • 22、   Whitney didn't have many friends because she was a bit shy when she was in the primary school. She never wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to share(分享)secrets and laugh with.

    When it was time to go to a junior high school in another town, Whitney was quite nervous. She was going to live with someone she didn't know and the school was 100 miles away from home. She didn't know how she was going to make friends there.

    However, in the first week, something happened. In her English class, the teacher asked students a question,“What is your goal(目标)for this class” Most of the students said it was to get a great mark, but Whitney said something different. She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.

    Most of the students sat quietly but a girl named Linda came to Whitney and introduced herself. She asked if Whitney would be her friend. Whitney smiled and reached out her hand.

    Whitney learned that if she wanted something, she should ask for it.

    1Why did Whitney feel nervous when she began to go to a junior high school?

    A.Because she couldn't study well. B.Because her new school was near her home.

    C.Because she didn't know anyone there. D.Because the teachers were all strict.

    2What does the underlined word “miles” mean in Chinese?

    A.英亩 B.英里 C.英镑 D.英寸

    3What was most students' answer when the teacher asked about their goals?

    A.Making more friends. B.Doing well in tests.

    C.Reading more books. D.Playing more games.

    4Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.Linda introduced herself to Whitney. B.Whitney had lots of friends in her town.

    C.Whitney didn't agree to be Linda's friend. D.Linda was Whitney's English teacher.

    5Which of the following can be the title for the passage?

    A.Hard­working Students B.A New School

    C.Goals in a New School D.A Shy Girl

  • 23、   Are you interested in country music? I like it very much !It will take me away for a while after I am tired .The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields.

    Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings.It’s the spirit of America ,easy to understand ,slow and simple.

    Country music developed in the Southern United States.It was the folk music of American countryside.Many of songs tell about the lives of farmers. They talk about love,crops or death.

    The life of the countryside can be hard,so the words in country music are often sad.At first,people played the music only at family parties.But it became more popular later.In the 1920s,people played country songs on the radio,and they made them into records.

    When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work,they took their music with them.Country music continued to change and became popular across America.

    John Denver was one of America’s most famous country singers in the 1970s.His song “Take Me home,Country Roads”is well-known and people still play it today.

    1Country music is usually about ________.

    A.everyday life and feelings B.farmers’ feelings

    C.the lives of workers D.love stories

    2Country music developed ________.

    A.in John Denver’s city B.in the Southern United States

    C.in the Northern United States D.North Africa

    3Why did Country music become popular in America?

    A.Because city people liked the music.

    B.Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change.

    C.Because country music talked about city people’s lives.

    D.Because they have no good music to enjoy.

    4Who is famous for the song “Take Me Home,Country Roads”?

    A.A farmer in the countryside. B.A person who moved to towns

    C.John Denver. D.Garth Brooks

  • 24、   The following events are moments in the 40 years of China’s reform and opening up (改革开放40 周年).

    1978  

    Third Plenary Session of the 11th  Central Committee of the Communist Party of China

    十一届三中全会召开  

    In 1978, the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee  of the Communist Party of China  decides to implement reform and opening-up to the outside world.The locus ( 核心) of the whole Party shifts to economic development.

    1980  

    Shenzhen Special   Economic

    Zone  

    设立深圳经济特区  

    Shenzhen Special Economic

    Zone, one of China’s first special economic zones, is established in 1980. The move allows Shenzhen to enjoy more market-oriented (市场化的) and flexible economic policies.

    1992

    Deng Xiaoping’s speeches during his southern tour

    邓小平南方谈话

    From January 18 to February 21, Deng Xiaoping tours southern cities including Wuchang, Shenzhen, Zhuhai and Shanghai and delivers a series of important speeches on reform and opening-up.

     

    1997

    Hong Kong’s return to China

    香港回归

    In 1997, Hong Kong returns to hina, Since then, “one country,two systems”, Hong Kong people governing Hong Kong” and a high degree of autonomy(自治权) have been effectively implemented.

    1999  

    Macao's return to China

    澳门回归

    In 1999, Macao returns to the motherland from the control of Portugal.Under the one country,  two  systems”policy, Macao enjoys a high degree of autonomy.

     

    2008  

    First spacewalk  

    完成首次太空行走  

    On Sept 27, 2008, astronaut Zhai Zhigang  accomplishes the first space walk, making China the third country to independently master   the key technologies of

    extravehicular activity (舱外活动).

    2017

    Fuxing bullet trains

    复兴号投入运营

    China’s first self-developed bullet train “Fuxing” is launched in June 2017. Its core technologies, including its power supply,  operation management and security monitoring, are all homegrown.

    2018

    Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge

    港珠澳大桥通车

    Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, cross-sea bridge opens to traffic in October 2018. As the first road link to span ( 横跨 ) the Pearl River Estuary, the bridge will improve the development of Guangdong- HongKong-Macao Greater Bay Area.

     

     

     

     

    1What happened to Shenzhen in 1980?

    A.She became a special economic zone. B.She was the neighbour of Hong Kong

    C.She held the third plenary session. D.She opened the gate to welcome Macao

    2How many events can you find during 1978-1999?

    A.Six B.Three C.Eight D.Five

    3What information can you get from “2008 First spacewalk”?

    A.Zhai Zhigang’s achievement B.China’s breakthrough in outer space

    C.China’s great technologies D.The third country of the world

    4What have the two events of 2017 and 2018 told the world?

    A.China has had the longest cross-sea bridge in the world

    B.China has developed its first bullet trains named “Fuxing”

    C.China is keeping paces with the developed countries

    D.China's opening-up policy is better than others

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

    Wang Wei is a middle school student. He lives in Shanghai. He 1 (live) here since he was three years old. Every day he 2 (go) to school by bike. He has a very beautiful bike. His uncle 3 (give) it to him on his tenth birthday. He 4 (have) it for four years. He 5 (not be) to a foreign country before. Next week he will go to Singapore with his parents. They plan 6 (stay) in Singapore for a week. “ Traveling to Singapore is a dream for me for a few months,” Wang Wei said to his friend Jim. “ It 7 (come) true soon.” He wants to visit the “Night Safari”. He also wants to try Chinese food in Singapore.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、每年的88日是全民健身日,为了让这项 活动更加深入人心,你校英文专栏我运动我健康正以“Let's do exercise together”为题,向全校学生 征文。请你根据下面表格中的内容提示写一篇短文投稿。

    运动的重要性

    运动的时间与方式

    保持健康

    完善性格

    ▲……

    上学时步行或骑自行车

    周末与朋友爬山、游泳等

    ▲……

     

    参考词汇:完善性格 develop one's character

    要求:1. 短文须包含表格提示中的所有信息,并适当发挥;

    2. 80词左右。短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    Let's do exercise together

    It's very important for us to do exercise.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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