2024-2025学年（下）新竹八年级质量检测英语

1、他们昨天在公园情不自禁拍了很多照片。

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2、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。

The pandas mainly live in the mountain bamboo forests of Southwest China. There are fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests. Pandas are 【1】 of the bear family. They wear a white coat with some black bands (条纹). Their 【2】 food is bamboo. However, if they are very hungry and cannot find bamboo, pandas may eat grass, fruit, or sometimes, small animals like chickens.

Pandas do not live in groups. They only leave their home from March to May to look for a mate (配偶). A mother panda may have a baby every two years. At 【3】, the baby panda is very small, pink and weighs about 100—200 grams. Mother pandas feed their babies 【4】 milk. A baby panda opens its eyes when it is six or seven weeks old. It starts to learn how to walk when it is about three or four months old. Mother pandas look after their babies until they are 18 months old. Once the young panda is strong 【5】, it has to say goodbye to its mother and move out to live by itself.

3、There were 30 performers in the drama club.（保持句意不变）

________ ________ of performers in the drama club ________ 30.

4、You ________walk across the road because the traffic light is red.

A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.couldn’t D.don’t have to

5、The teacher asked us to________a story about a trip to the moon.

A.take up B.turn up C.make up D.set up

6、Which of the following organizations is to provide poor children with basic food, health care and educational needs?

A．ORBIS

B．UNICEF

C．Oxfam

D．WWF

7、As a student, she found __________ hard to finish the work by herself.

A．that

B．its

C．this

D．it

8、找出与画线部分意义相同的选项

Don’t worry．I am old enough to look after my little brother．

A．take care

B．care about

C．care for

D．cared

9、— Did your teacher tell you ________ this afternoon?

— Yes. We’ll go to visit the Science Museum.

A．how to do

B．what to do

C．to go where

D．where go to

10、—What is your hobby?

—________ playing chess, I also like collecting stamps.

A.Except B.But C.Beside D.Besides

11、I’m old enough to wash my clothes by ________.

A．I

B．me

C．my

D．myself

12、—Mr.Li will check our homework this afternoon．________you________it？

—Not yet．I’m doing it right now．

A．Do；finish

B．Had；finished

C．Will；finish

D．Have；finished

13、(2017黑龙江齐齐哈尔)—How long is it since he this school?

—He for three years.

A. has left;has left   B. left;has been away

C. leaves;has left

14、–______?

–I’ve just read a piece of news about space discovery.

A. What are you up to   B. How are you

C. What do you think   D. How do you think

15、—What are you doing, Uncle Wang?

—I’m sorting out old books and I’ll   to kids in West China.

A. give them up   B. give them away

C. give them off   D. give them in

16、—Have you ________ your lost pen?

—No, I am looking for it now.

A．discovered

B．found

C．saw

D．looked for

17、The rescuers (救援者）looked all around the whole, but found no _______ of life.

A. symbol B. signal C. message D. sign

18、—John seldom used to exercise, ________he?

—________. But now he does it nearly every day.

A．did; Yes

B．didn’t; Yes

C．did; No

D．didn’t; No

19、A: Look! Many people are standing round the car. 【1】  

B: Maybe it’s an accident. 【2】

C: Yes. A man on the bike was traveling too fast while the car was coming around the corner. 【3】 He can’t move now. 

B: 【4】 Have the policemen come? 

C: Yes. And they’ve already called 120. The doctors are coming.

A: 【5】 We must be careful.

A.That sounds great.

B.What’s the matter with you?

C.The bike hit the car and the man fell off the bike.

D.Is anybody hurt?

E.What a poor man!

F.It’s dangerous to travel too fast.

G.What’s happening?

20、VII. Choose the right sentences to complete the conversation.

A: I feel very tired today, and I still have too much work to do.

B: 【1】 I also did a lot of work for my managing director.

A: Really? 【2】

B: Oh, I did a lot, for example, I wrote some emails, prepared some files and took so many messages for him.

A: That sounds awful. 【3】

B: Cool. Would you like to watch a film with me?

A: 【4】 I prefer action movies. The film called Alita: Battle Angle is fantastic, isn’t it?

B: 【5】 My friends recommend another film named Avengers: Endgame, because I am interested in superheroes.

A：OK, I’ll get the tickets in advance. See you at 7:00 this Saturday night.

A. Don’t worry.

B. I don’t think so.

C. What did you do?

D. I know what you mean.

E. I’d like to.

F. What are you going to do tomorrow?

G. Let’s relax ourselves this weekend.

21、Who are the homeless people?

Homeless people are young and old men and women. They come from many different places. Some have gone to school, others have not. Some are ill, some are not. In other words, they are all different, but they do have one thing in common: they don’t have a good place to live.

Where are the homeless people?

Many homeless people stay in homeless shelters (收容所) for a while. Some live in the city parks or streets. Often, homeless shelters help them get food and clothing. They also have activities for homeless children.

What can I do to help them?

There are lots of things you can do!

Collect food or fruit and take everything to a shelter.

Ask your parents if you can give some of your old clothes to homeless children.

Collect toys from your friends for homeless kids.

Have a bake sale (卖烧烤) and give away the money you make to a shelter.

If you are old enough, volunteer to help at a homeless shelter. You can babysit, read, and help with homework, or just play games with the children.

【1】This passage is mainly about helping people who ________.

A. are old and ill B. have no places to live

C. have no money D. has no family

【2】According to (根据) the passage, _______ is a way to help the homeless children.

A. washing clothes B. starting a homeless club

C. cook good food for them D. helping kids with their homework

【3】________ is the best thing we can give to homeless people.

A. Money B. Food C. Love D. Clothes

22、In the universe, as we know, there is the sun, the moon, the earth and many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the earth goes round the sun, and the moon goes round the earth. We have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is the day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is the night.

Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. Big things will look smaller when they are farther, and small things also look bigger when they are nearer.

The sun is bright enough to give out very strong light. The moon can't give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually (事实上) the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. The reason they look smaller than the moon is also because they are farther away from the earth.

There are still many other planets in the universe. But of all these planets, only on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth, too. But at 9: 00 a. m. on October 15th 2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space.

【1】We find the sun ________than the moon because it is ________ from us.

A．bigger; farther

B．smaller; closer

C．bigger; closer

D．smaller; farther

【2】When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, the other part of the earth is ________.

A．the night

B．the day

C．the evening

D．Sunday

【3】People and living things can live on (the) ________.

A．earth

B．Mars

C．moon

D．sun

【4】When did the pilot from our country return to the earth?________

A．On November 15th, 2002.

B．On October 16th, 2003.

C．On May 15th, 2004.

D．On October 15th, 2003.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?   ________

A．The moon goes round the earth, and it can't give out any light at all.

B．The moon goes round the sun, and its light is from the sun.

C．The earth moves round the moon, and people can live only on the earth.

D．Of all the planets, only the earth moves round the sun.

23、I have been very lucky to make many trips to China. Though I have had some trouble with the language, I have never had a problem I couldn’t solve. As a native English speaker (土生土长的说英语的人), I can go almost everywhere in the world and find someone to communicate with. I never thought that someone who speaks only Chinese would have a lot of trouble in my country.

Recently, the Li family that I had met in China moved to Canada. I met them at the airport. My wife and I made meals for them and showed them around where we live. Everything seemed to go smoothly (顺利地) for the first two days as we looked for a car for them, showed them the way to different stores and the nearest city, Victoria. Mr and Mrs Li have a two-year-old son and soon we became Nainai (Grandmother) and Yeye (grandfather). We were having a good time but we didn’t realize Mr Li can’t speak English.

Luckily, Mrs Li can speak very good English. Many people with Chinese backgrounds live near us. In fact, none of them speak Chinese, Mr Li can’t even buy a mobile phone without his wife’s help. He can’t talk to me, of course. By the third day, he felt lonely and worried. And on the fourth day, we decided to take them to a large Chinese community.

Now, we often visit them and they visit us too. Sometimes Mrs Li would still like to live near us but Mr Li cannot. I feel bad because he seems very nice and smart but I can’t talk with him. It seems that neither of us will learn the other’s language because of our ages. Maybe we will never have a friendly conversation. But we will think of each other as friends.

【1】The writer doesn’t have any trouble in travelling around the world possibly because ________.

A．he’s very lucky

B．he speaks very good English

C．he’s good at speaking Chinese

D．he is good at communicating with others

【2】How did the two families feel on the first two days?

A．Sad.

B．Happy.

C．Worried.

D．Lonely.

【3】Who can’t speak English in the passage?

A．Mr Li.

B．Mrs Li.

C．The writer.

D．The writer’s wife.

【4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A．How the Li family came to Canada.

B．How old Mr and Mrs Li’s son is.

C．Why the Li family moved to Canada.

D．Why the writer feels bad when he is with Mr Li.

【5】What can we infer (推断) from the passage?

A．Mr Li is not clever at all.

B．The writer has never been to China before.

C．Both the writer and Mr Li are quite young.

D．The two families live a little far away from each other now.

24、

You, teenagers, spend nearly half of your working hours at home. Studying in correct ways is important. So, what are the best ways to study at home? Here are some of the best ideas for healthy study habits.

Create an area for studying

Where you study is important. It should be quiet, with good light to read by. You need enough room to spread out your books and notes. A table or desk works well, which should be comfortable. But it mustn’t be too comfortable. Do not study on your bed, for example. You might fall asleep!

Cut out the noise

Some people study better in silence. Others like to have a little noise, like soft music playing. Go with whatever helps you focus.

Cut out the distractions

Give yourself a break from social media. Put your phone away. And turn off the television. All these things pull you away from what you are trying to learn. Tell the people you live with that you are studying and need time alone to work.

Take breaks

Treat yourself after reading something, working through a math problem, or completing some other task you set out to do. Get up, step away from your work and move your body. Go outside for a few minutes and get some fresh air.

Eat so-called “brain foods” that are good for you

Foods like nuts, seeds, yogurt, berries and fish help your mind stay strong. Sugar may be attractive—especially chocolate, a favorite of this writer, but too much sugar will give you an energy “crash’. And, don’t forget to drink plenty of water.

One more thing, when you study, think good thoughts! Avoid bad thoughts like, “I’ll never be ready for this test.” Instead, tell yourself what you can do: “I can understand and remember this material!”

【1】According to the passage, the distractions refer to ________.

A.chocolate B.breaks

C.social media D.soft music

【2】The writer probably agrees that ________.

A.comfortable environment is not good for studying

B.teens should study in a big room with a table or desk

C.having a rest after you recite a passage is a good study habit

D.teens should open the window to get fresh air when they study

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Teens should believe in themselves when they study.

B.Sugar is the most popular among teenagers.

C.Parents need to go out for a walk when their kids study.

D.Television should be turned off because it is useless for teens.

25、   I have a photo album.  【1】 a present from my classmate—David.

I got to know David on the second day of middle school. We both liked collecting stamps, so we always had a lot of things to talk about. Once I traveled with him to his hometown in the countryside. He showed me  【2】 and I saw many interesting things. We had a wonderful time. It is really nice to have such a good classmate.

However, last summer, David went to another city because of his father's job. Before leaving, he gave  【3】 a photo album. “It has the unforgettable events we 【4】 experienced together. I have also written some notes under each of these photos，” he said. I【5】 deeply moved. I always look at the album when I think of David. I really miss him.

26、Write a passage of at least 60 words about the topic “Reading newspapers”. (以“读报”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格)

Use the following points as a reference (以下内容仅供参考)

1. What kind(s) of newspapers do you often read?

2. What’s your favourite newspaper? Why?

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