2024-2025学年（下）黑河八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】下车 ________________________________

【2】使……惊讶的 ________________________

【3】同意做某事 __________________________

【4】多亏 ________________________________

【5】shout for help __________________________

【6】without thinking twice ___________________

【7】wait for _______________________________

【8】in time ________________________________

2、

Some years later, Disney moved to the west coast of the USA. He tried to get work as an 【1】 but still he was unsuccessful.One day he remembered the mouse got 【2】 of his home. He picked up his pencil and started 【3】. Day after day he practiced and drew 【4】 pictures of the mouse that he had known. At last he was pleased with 【5】 of the pictures of the mouse. He 【6】 it Mickey Mouse.

Disney’s success as a cartoon­maker had begun. He soon drew other cartoon characters like Donald Duck and during the 1920s and the 1930s he made 【7】 cartoons about 【8】. These cartoons were all 【9】 ones. Before the days of television, they used to be shown in 【10】 all over the country before the main (主要的) film was shown. Later Disney made longer films.

3、People can take photos there.(对划线部分提问）

________ can people ________ there?

4、The teacher as well as his students ________ the game this coming Friday.

A．are going to take part in

B．is going to join

C．is going to take part in

D．are going to join

5、The school library has twenty thousand ______ for us to read.

A.magazine B.books C.story D.news

6、We were ___________ about the idea of having an ___________ party.

A. excite; exciting B. excited; exciting

C. exciting; excited D. excited; excite

7、How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence?

A.Simon said “If it snows we'll make a snowman.” B.Simon said “if it snows, we'll make a snowman.”

C.Simon said, if it snows, we'll make a snowman. D.Simon said, “If it snows, we'll make a snowman.”

8、I like swimming very much, but now I don’t swim as ________ as I used to.

A．often

B．oftener

C．many

D．more

9、—Hi, Tom, I’m Sandy.

—Sandy? Ah, yes. You have ________ a lot over these years. I didn’t recognize（认出）you just now.

A．improved

B．changed

C．turned

D．happened

10、—Could I leave for home now?

—___. First you have to clean the classroom.

A. Sure, you could

B. Sorry, you can’t

C. Yes, you could

D. No, you couldn’t

11、On video, Doctor Zhong Nanshan ________ teenagers to study hard in the first lesson of this term.

A.allowed B.trained C.encouraged D.warned

12、－He buys __________ books, but he doesn’t read them at all.

A. hundred of   B. hundreds of   C. two hundreds   D. two hundreds of

13、It’s a good idea to________/ kənˈsɪdə / taking a nice vacation in Singapore this summer.

A.control B.continue C.consider D.condition

14、---Why are you still here? It's so late.

---Because I   my work. Don't worry. It's almost done.

A. wasn't finishing   B. wouldn't finish   C. haven't finished   D. won't finish

15、There are many fruits in the supermarket, ________, apples, oranges, etc.

A．so that

B．for example

C．such as

D．because of

16、The river has become very dirty! Lots of fish_____since three days ago.

A. have died   B. died   C. was dead   D. have been dead

17、—Look! Can you see a dog   on the sofa? —Yeah. How lovely it is!

A. lie   B. lay   C. lying   D. is lying

18、— ______________, Tom?

— I have a headache and I do not feel like eating anything.

A. What’s the wrong B. What’s happened?

C. What’s the matter with you D. What’s up?

19、(A girl wants to buy a mobile phone. Now she is in a shop.)

A: Good morning. 【1】

B: Yes, please. I’d like to buy a mobile phone.

A: We have many mobile phones here. Some are made in China, and some are made in other countries.

B: This one looks very nice. 【2】

A: In Japan.

B: 【3】

A: 3,000 yuan.

B: Oh, that’s too expensive! 【4】 Do you have a cheaper one?

A: Sure. What about this one?

B: Well, this one looks very nice. And the price is OK. Is it made in China?

A: Yes. It’s made in Guangzhou.

B: OK. 【5】

A．I don’t have enough money to buy it.

B．What can I do for you?

C．What’s the price of it?

D．How many do you want to buy?

E．I’ll take it.

F．Where is it made?

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。

A: Hey, Amy. Grandma looks sad.【1】

B: Oh, she hasn’t heard from Aunt Linda for a long time.

A: I see.【2】

B: OK. Let’s sing an old song to Grandma.

A: 【3】

B: Let’s take Grandma to see a play in the new theater.

A: That’s a good idea, but the theater is not open today.

B:【4】

A: How about calling Aunt Linda and asking her to call Grandma?

B: 【5】

A. Let’s come up with an idea to make her happy.

B. That sounds great.

C. Then what could we do for Grandma?

D. What’s the matter with her?

E. Hmm, Grandma doesn’t like music.

21、The doctor check Nuala's leg .Nuala tried not to cry, but it was difficult. Her leg really hurt."How did you hurt yourself?"asked the doctor:I jumped off a swing（秋干），” said Nuala．“Is it broke？”“It sure is, "said the doctor, holding out the X-ray. "See right here.Two hours later, Nuaia left the hospital on crutches(腋仗). Her leg was in a cast（石膏夹）" What will I tell Ms, Chang?"she asked her mother in the car.Mr Chang was Nuala's dance teacher. The spring dance performance(表演)was only two weeks away. Nualas cast would be on for at least six weeks!'She is going to be crazy about me!"said Nuala. But Ms Chang wasn’t crazy. She said, "We'll think of something.Nuala felt ridiculous going on stage with her crutches. I look stupid, " she said, "I’m afraid I can't dance with them.“Have you ever heard"The show must go on?asked Ms Chang. Then together, they thought about the show carefully. They thought of ways for her to dance on crutches .On the night of the performance, Nuala told herself to relax again and again. Nuala'scast looked quite big and heavy, but she went out and danced In the end, the audience（_____）cheered. Someone even threw roses at the stage! The show did go on!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

【1】How did Nuala hurt her leg

A. She ran too hard B. She fell off a bike

C. She danced too hard D. She jumped off a swing

【2】Nuala broke her leg before the spring dance performance.

A. one week B. two weeks C. three weeks D. four weeks

【3】What does the underlined word "ridiculous “mean in Chinese?

A. 抱歉的 B. 激动的 C. 安全的 D. 滑稻的

【4】What did the audience think of Nualas performance?

A. Boring B. Common C. Expensive. D. Successful

【5】What lesson can we learn from the stor

A. Teaching is hard.

B. Everything is possible.

C. Don't try to do two things at a time.

D. Helping others is helping ourselves

22、   Mr. Clarke hated to do the housework. He wouldn't stay at home on weekends. As his wife always told him to do some washing or cleaning, or he had to cook for his family. So he always made some excuses (借口) on Friday evenings.

Recently Mr. Clarke was interested in playing cards, but he was afraid to let his wife know. So every Sunday afternoon he brought some fish home. It made his wife happy and she never asked where he spent his weekends.

One Saturday morning, Mr. Clarke left home at 7 o'clock. He took a bus and got off at a stop near a small town. His friends were waiting for him in a small hotel. They played cards there. Mr. Clarke didn't go home until 7 o'clock on Sunday evening. He went in the shop near the bus stop as usual. As soon as the shopkeeper saw him, the man said, “I'm sorry, Mr. Clarke. I have no fish today. What about some chicken legs?” “Don't be silly!” said Mr. Clarke, “I can't tell my wife that I have fished some chicken legs, can I?”

【1】Mr.Clarke didn't want to stay at home on weekends because ________.

A.he wouldn't do any housework B.he didn't love his wife C.he was very busy

【2】What was Mr.Clarke interested in?

A.Fishing. B.Playing cards. C.Shopping.

【3】How long was Mr.Clarke away from his home?

A.About 24 hours. B.About 36 hours. C.About 48 hours.

【4】Mr.Clarke played cards with his friends ________.

A.at home B.in a shop C.in a hotel

【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Mr.Clarke hardly stayed at home on weekends.

B.Mr.Clarke played cards only this weekend.

C.Mrs.Clarke believed he fished on weekends.

23、As we know, toothpaste(牙膏)is necessary in our life and we use it every day.In fact,it does more than just keep our teeth bright and white.It can be used wisely in many other ways.Here are some useful tips.

Clean a Dirty Mirror

If you want to clean a dirty bathroom mirror, try to put a bit of toothpaste on the mirror and wipe it dry.The glass can be cleaned up beautifully.And doing this can also stop the mirror from fogging.Then you can still see yourself in the mirror after taking a shower.

Remove(移除) the Unpleasant Food Smell

Have some bad food smell, like the smell of onions or fish, on your hands? You can remove it by washing your hands with toothpaste.You’ll be fresh-smelling in no time .

Make Your Sports Shoes Whiter

This time, clean your sports shoes by yourself, not by your mother.Wipe some toothpaste around your shoes and then clean it with a wet cloth.See? Your shoes are white as new! A.little toothpaste also does an amazing job of removing scuffs(磨痕)from leather shoes.Just put a little on the scuffed area and clean with a soft cloth.The leather will look like new.

Keep the Metal(金属) Shining

Rings will get not so bright or shiny over time, yet with a little bit of toothpaste and a good washing, they'll be shining away right away.But do not use it on pearls(珍珠), as it will hurt the surface(表面).

【1】The passage is mainly about_________.

A．how we use the toothpaste in other ways

B．where to buy cheaper toothpaste

C．what we need to make the toothpaste

D．why we use the toothpaste to brush teeth

【2】With the help of the toothpaste, the mirror will be_________.

A．white

B．foggy

C．clear

D．warm

【3】 According to the passage, we can do many things with the toothpaste except(除了)_________

A．stop the mirror from fogging

B．remove some bad food smell

C．keep pearls bright

D．keep the rings shining longer

【4】In which column(栏目 )of the newspaper can we find the passage?

A．Life.

B．Culture.

C．travel.

D．Health.

24、   Beijing Opera is one of the most important opera styles in China. It is an art on the stage. It has about 200 years’ history. It is not only a treasure of the Chinese nation but also a cultural symbol of China. Similar to the western operas, the Beijing Opera is a combination of singing, dancing, martial arts, music and literature, so it is  also called the “Oriental(东方的) Opera” by western people.

Beijing Opera uses special imagery in creating the characters. All roles are divided according to sex, personality, age, profession and social status. Hangdang is the general term for role types in Beijing Opera. There are four types of roles in Beijing Opera today. They are sheng, dan, jing and chou. The sheng is the male protagonist, the dan the female protagonist, the jing(painted face) a male supporting role with different characteristics, and chou(clown) a comic or negative figure. Each kind of role has their own face-painting and dressing to indicate their identities.

The opera’s performance requires not only the mellow voice but also the proficiency of martial actions. A successful opera actor must suffer from the tough practising period. In the old time, the children of poor families were sent to the opera group in order to earn a living. While now, the real opera artists are well respected by opera lovers.

Mei Lanfang, one of the most remarkable performing artists in Beijing Opera, was born in Beijing into a poor family. His life was bitter and he had no opportunity to go to school, so he went to the troupe(剧团) when he was 8 years old to learn the Beijing Opera. Mr Mei was on the stage when he was 11 years old to perform the plays of the Beijing Opera. He has been an opera actor for more than 50 years, performing hundreds of traditional plays and over 30 modern plays. He portrayed many bright and lifelike female figures on the stage and became the model in Chinese Beijing Opera and even within the entire artistic circle.

【1】Why is Beijing Opera called the “Oriental Opera” by western people?

A.Because western people like it very much.

B.Because Beijing Opera is the same as the western opera.

C.Because Beijing Opera is similar to the western opera.

D.Because Beijing Opera is different from the western opera.

【2】According to the article, how many types of roles are there in Beijing Opera?

A.3 B.4. C.5. D.6

【3】In the old time, who would be sent to learn Beijing Opera?

A.Kids from the poor family. B.Kids from the rich family.

C.Kids who were interested in it. D.Kids who were good at martial arts.

【4】What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A.The requirements of performing Beijing Opera. B.Different characters in Beijing Opera.

C.A famous opera artist—Mei Lanfang. D.The introduction of Beijing Opera.

【5】Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A.Beijing Opera is treasure of our nation and also a cultural symbol of China.

B.Different roles use different dressing and face-painting to show identities.

C.The performance of Beijing Opera needs both good voice and martial arts.

D.The opera artists are not well-respected by opera lovers nowadays.

25、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单询，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

A man got lost in a desert (沙漠). He walked for two days,  【1】he still couldn’t find his way out. Dying for water, he found  an  【2】[ˈemptɪ] house in the desert. There was a water pump (水泵) in the house.

The  man  was  so 【3】 (excite)  that  he  ran  to  draw  water.  But  no  matter  how  hard he【4】 (try), no water came out.

He was sitting 【5】(sad) on the ground when he saw a little bottle with a cork (木塞) in it. On the bottle, an old note said, “You must add the water into the pump before you can draw water! Don’t forget to fill the bottle with water again before you leave!” Then man took the cork out and found the bottle was full【6】 water!

“If I am selfish (自私的), I can go out of this room after I drink the water,” he thought. “If I do as the note says, I might die of thirst ( 渴 ). Should I take the【7】 [rɪsk] or not?”

At  last,  he decided to do as the【8】said and began  to draw water. Sure, lots of water  started【9】  (come) out from the pump!

After he drank【10】 [ɪ'nʌf], he filled the bottle with water and added his words after the note. “Believe me, do as the note tells you !” he wrote.

26、假如你是李明，本周末你要搬进新家，你想请你的朋友Peter来帮忙。请你根据表格中的提示内容给他写一封电子邮件。

要求：

1. 语句通顺、流畅；

2. 不少于80词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

Dear Peter,

I am going to move to my new house this weekend.

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Yours,

Li Ming