2024-2025学年（下）澄迈八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译下列单词

【1】________ 船

【2】________ 工具

【3】________ 枪；炮

【4】________ 沙滩；沙

【5】________ 迹象；做记号

【6】________ 朝；向；对着

【7】________ 陆地；大地

2、用所给动词的适当形式填空。

【1】She doesn’t want ________(stay)at home on weekends.

【2】Why don’t you ________ (write)a letter to your uncle?

【3】You should _______ (give)this book to Mike.

【4】I found my mother_________ (cook)in the kitchen when I got home.

【5】We all hope to have enough free time_________(relax).

【6】Mr.Li spends a lot of time ________ (explain) things to us.

【7】He________ (offer) me a glass of juice just now.

【8】I won’t _______ (argue) with you.

3、He got up so late that he couldn’t catch the bus. （改为同义句）

He got up ________ ________ ________ catch the bus.

4、Our school project has been a big__________.It won first prize.

A.pity B.dream C.problem D.success

5、--How did you learn to cook the fish? It tastes so nice.

-- ______ watching videos, I have learnt to cook many dishes _____ this way.

A. By; on   B. With; in

C. By; in   D. With; on

6、—Mom, how soon will my father be back?

—He will be back three days.

A. for B. on C. in D. at

7、He made some new _________ in science.

A. discovers   B. discovered   C. discovery   D. discoveries

8、Will you please ________ that big box for me? It’s too heavy.

A．take

B．bring

C．carry

D．keep

9、We don’t know what________．

A．to buy

B．buy

C．to buying

D．buying

10、— How did you do on your English test today?

— Not bad! I think ___________of the read___________quite easy.

A.four fifths, is B.four fifth, is C.four fifths, are

11、They ________ each other since they were in primary school.

A.know B.knew C.will know D.have known

12、______ others is a good way to start one’s friendship.

A. Laughing at   B. Smiling to   C. Smile at   D. Smiling at

13、I   who he was they told me .

A. / ; until   B. not ; until   C. don’t know ; until   D. didn’t know; until

14、—Betty. ________you please take this bag to your mother?

—Sure.

A.Could B.Must C.Should

15、—I have got a ________ that other workers don’t like me.

—It’s not what you think. They are just too busy to talk with you.

A．feeling

B．letter

C．journey

D．training

16、—Welcome to our restaurant! Please have a seat.

—________

A．Thank you.

B．OK.

C．Sure.

D．No.

17、Tom draws ________ better than his brother.

A．more

B．most

C．many

D．much

18、—Mom，why do you let me do the work alone?—Because you're not a child but ________ adult.

A. /   B. the   C. a   D. an

19、根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Ann. Where did you go yesterday?

B: I went to the cinema to see a film.

A: 【1】

B: The little prince. 【2】

A: No, never.【3】

B: Yes, it’s a very wonderful cartoon.

A: What’s it about?

B: 【4】

A: It must be very interesting, right?

B: I think so. By the way, I know you like cartoons too.【5】

A: I like cartoons with happy endings.

B: Another cartoon will be on at the Student Cinema next weekend. Shall we go to see it together?

A: All right? See you next weekend.

A.Is it a cartoon?

B.When shall we meet?

C.Thanks for inviting me to see a film.

D.Have you ever seen it before?

E.What kind of cartoons do you like best?

F.What’s the name of the film?

G.It’s about love and adventure.

20、A: Peter, do you think it's necessary to do chores for teenagers?

B: 【1】

A: Why do you think so?

B: 【2】

A: But we already exercise in the P.E. class at school. 【3】

B: Parents are also tired after work. We should share some housework with them.

A: Yes, but I still think doing housework is difficult. We can do it when necessary.

B: Well, chores are necessary. 【4】 If we don't put away our things, our room will be in a mess.

A: 【5】 Oh, I have to find my math book in my room or I won't finish my homework today.

B: OK. Hope you can start doing housework with cleaning your own room first.

A．Yes, I do.

B．You are right.

C．And we are tired after school.

D．They give us a tidy environment.

E．Because doing chores helps us to exercise.

21、   Iceland lies in the North Atlantic Ocean. It is the second largest island in Europe. The country has a total area of 103,000 square kilometers and a coastline of about 6,600 km. The island is 300 km wide from north to south, and 500 km across from west to east.

From 1262 to 1944 Iceland was ruled first by Norway and then by Denmark. Centuries of foreign rule, and such things as volcanoes(火山) and the weather, made life very difficult at times for the Icelanders: there was lots of hard work and little change. The situation began to improve during the nineteenth century. Then in 1944 Iceland became an independent republic; since that time it has become a quite rich country where the people enjoy having cars, modern houses and lots of electrical equipment. If you look at the kind of products that Iceland exports today—fish, meat and wool for example—it’s easy to see that both the sea and the land are important to Icelanders. This has been true in fact since the time of the first Icelanders—Vikings from Norway who arrived in AD874.

Some things in the lives of the Icelanders have changed very little—the Icelandic language, for example, 700 years ago the stories called Sagas were first written down, these can still be read in the old language without much difficulty by Icelandic speakers today.

【1】In Iceland, the distance from north to south is _________that from west to east.

A.much longer than B.shorter than

C.the same as D.a little longer than

【2】What has hardly changed in Iceland?

A.Exporting products. B.The Icelandic language.

C.House equipment. D.The lives of the Icelanders.

【3】Which of the following sentences is NOT true?

A.Iceland has been an independent republic since Vikings began to live there.

B.Iceland is a country of many small islands.

C.Iceland is not the largest island in the world,

D.Iceland is quite a modern country now.

22、One day, an old dog walked into Noah’s yard. The dog didn’t look hungry or sick, just very tired. Noah gave the dog a few pats on the head. The dog followed Noah into the house, slowly walked down the hall, and fell asleep in the corner.

An hour later, the dog woke up, walked to the door, and Noah let him out.

The next day the dog was back. Once again the dog followed Noah into the house and stayed in the corner for an hour. It was the same story the next day, and the next, and the next one after that.

Noah was very curious (好奇的). “What’s up with this dog?” he wanted to know. He had an idea. Noah pinned a note to the dog’s collar (项圈):

To the owner of this dog,

Do you know that your dog comes to my house every afternoon and has a short sleep? Why?

Noah

The next day the dog came to Noah’s house with a new note pinned to its collar:

He lives in a home with 6 children, 3 under the age of 2. He’s trying to catch up on his sleep. He can’t find a quiet corner here. Neither can I! Can I come with him tomorrow?

【1】When the dog walked into Noah’s yard, how did the dog look?

A. He looked hungry.   B. He looked sick.   C. He looked tired.   D. He looked excited.

【2】The underlined word “pats” means “______” in Chinese.

A. 奖赏   B. 敲击   C. 狗链   D. 轻拍

【3】Why did the dog often come to Noah’s house?

A. To get some food.   B. To take a short sleep.

C. To look after Noah’s children.   D. To look for its children.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The dog slept in Noah’s house for a whole night.

B. The owner of the dog was tired of the children.

C. The owner of the dog is Noah’s best friend.

D. The owner of the dog didn’t ask his dog to stay at home.

【5】Which is the best title for this passage?

A. A Tired Dog   B. Noah Kept a Dog   C. A Helpful Dog   D. Noah Loved a Dog

23、Who is the oldest man in the world? Where is the world’s highest waterfall? To find the answers, you can check the Guinness World Records book.

The idea of the book came from a British man named Sir Hugh Beaver. He and his friends once argued about which European game bird was the fastest. They failed to find the answer in any book. Later, the twins Norris and Ross McWhirter were invited to write a book of facts and figures. Neither of them knew that the book would become an all-time bestseller.

Since it was first published in 1955, more than 100 million copies of the book have been sold in almost 40 languages, and a new edition(版本) comes out every year.

Many people have tried to get into the book. There are 50,000 applications(申请) from 174 countries every year, according to the Guinness organization.

Anyone who thinks he or she has a very special skill or talent can apply for a Guinness record. After that, Guinness judges will evaluate(评估) your application. After many rounds of research and verification(查证), they will finally send you an official Guinness World Records certificate(证书)!

The person who holds the most Guinness records is Ashrita Furman from the US. Furman now holds nearly 200 records, including the record for holding the most Guinness records.

But there are some records that Guinness won’t accept. For example, they do not recognize any activity that could harm people or animals.

【1】What does the story mainly talk about?

A．The finest human achievements since 1955.

B．The Guinness World Records book.

C．The first Guinness World Records book.

D．The person who holds the most Guinness World Records.

【2】What do we know about the Guinness World Records book?

A．The very first book was published 75 years ago.

B．100 million copies of the book are sold every year.

C．It was inspired by an argument about the fastest game bird.

D．50,000 records are included in the book every year.

【3】What does the underlined phrase in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?

A．创造

B．应用

C．激活

D．申请

【4】What can we know about Ashrita Furman from the US?

A．He has the most money.

B．He is the most famous.

C．He holds the most Guinness records.

D．He always asks for the Guinness record.

24、   Some people like to be volunteers, do you want to be one? Maybe you need some ideas. Here is some advice.

Help kids learn and grow. Be a big brother or sister at an after­school care centre. You can help little kids to learn or play with them.

Give back during the holidays. Serve dinner to the homeless, volunteer at an Old Age Home, or give out toys to kids.

Help at an animal shelter (庇护所). Most shelters need volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy and take them to exercise. And when you’re walking dogs, you get some exercise, too.

Protect the environment. Take part in a park clean­up day. Plant a tree. Join a group to work together to protect a river.

Help sick people. Helping others can make you feel good. When you make sick people happy, you also feel happy. If you have several hobbies, find a way to do them all. For example, if you love kids and are good at painting and dancing, visit a children’s hospital and teach them these interesting things.

【1】A volunteer can ______ at an animal shelter.

A.feed animals B.clean the shelter

C.help animals do exercise D.make workers there happy

【2】Which is NOT mentioned (提到) as a way to protect the environment?

A.Planting trees. B.Protecting rivers.

C.Setting up a green club. D.Cleaning up the park.

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Volunteers can feel good when they help sick people.

B.Volunteering at a children’s hospital is boring.

C.An after­school care centre is a place for homeless kids.

D.Old Age Home needs more volunteers than the children’s hospital.

25、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。

Music is everywhere nowadays. It 【1】(play)an important role in our life. There are all【2】(kind)of music in the world such as black music, dance music, disco, jazz, classical music, rap, pop music and so on. Music is widely used in many fields. It is used in advertising, newspapers, TV, films or supermarkets. People might 【3】(become)interested in the sweet-sounding music. So you can see that it 【4】(bring)much money to the companies. More and more people have their own ways【5】(know)music, 【6】(like)MP3,MP4.But before this, we often use the radio, TV or mobile phone【7】(listen)to music. Why so many people like enjoying music? In【8】(I) opinion, it can lower our【9】(press)of the social relationship, study or work and relax ourselves, and also make us【10】(feel)better.

26、书面表达

假如你是校长李枫，看到以上三位同学的意见后，打算写一封公开信，说明你对以上意见或建议的看法，并陈述原因或提出改进措施。

内容包括：1. 说明立场，接受或不接受。

2. 解释原因或提出改进措施。

作文要求：1. 词数80个左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内。

2. 条理清晰，语句连贯。

Dear students,

Some students have written to me about our school life or rules.Now I'm writing to tell you what I think about your ideas.To Zhang Hongying, I'd like to say  

Yours,

Mr. Li