2024-2025学年（下）景德镇八年级质量检测英语

1、里海是所有咸水湖中最深的。

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。

important kind  compare  knife  lend

【1】My parents are always __________ me with my cousin Lisa.

【2】I _________ my storybook to my classmate yesterday.

【3】The teacher often tells us the _________ of exercising.

【4】The poor boy could go to school again because of your _________．

【5】In the US, people eat with forks and ___________.

3、If we don’t work hard, we won’t succeed in the end.(变为同义句) 

_________we _________ _________, we won’t succeed in the end.

4、—Nick, would you mind out of the bathroom? —Sorry. I won’t be long.

A. come B. to come C. coming D. comes

5、The corn, potato and tomato are plants that were first ________ in America by Columbus.

A．invented

B．grown

C．discovered

D．found out

6、— Remember ________the windows when you leave.

— I remember ________ them just now.

A．to close；closing

B．to close；to close

C．closing；to close

D．closing；closing

7、________! There are so many cars on the street. Don’t cross the street now.

A．Look out

B．Look after

C．Look up

D．Look at

8、Learning English is not ________learning vocabulary and grammar—we need to read a lot.

A.simply B.truly C.quickly D.heavily

9、—I heard that Frank would join the music club.

—________ He’s not interested in music at all.

A．Why not?

B．No problem.

C．You’re kidding!

D．Sounds good.

10、If you have a chance to travel to Denmark, you had better visit .

A．

B．

C．

D．

11、—Can you tell me something about your English teacher?

—Yes. All of us ________ him as the best teacher in our school.

A.look B.have C.tell D.regard

12、--How long have you   your watch? It looks new.

--Only three days.

A. bought   B. received   C. had   D. borrowed

13、— ________ is the population of your town?

—Over 20,000. And a third of the population  ________ workers of the car factory.

A.What; is B.How many; are C.What; are

14、Lisa couldn’t help ________ when she heard the joke.

A．laugh

B．laughing

C．laughed

D．to laugh

15、Since some animals hibernate（冬眠）, they ________ any food in winter.

A．don’t need to

B．need

C．needn’t

D．don’t need

16、Uncle Wang’s children are all in other cities, so he often feels _________.

A.lovely B.enjoyable C.alone D.lonely

17、— I’m sorry to keep you waiting.

— Oh, it doesn’t matter. I ________ here for only a few minutes.

A．was

B．come

C．have been

D．will

18、The poor girl needs an operation. But it will ________ a lot of money.

A．pay

B．cost

C．spend

D．have

19、补全对话

A:Look at those flowers.They 【1】very beautiful.

B:Yes,and they also 【2】  sweet.It seems (好像)that spring is coming.

A:The weather is getting warmer and warmer,so the flowers come out now.

B:And trees turn green,too.

A:We also 【3】comfortable these days.So we can have a picnic outside.

B:That 【4】great!

A:I’ll 【5】 some cakes for you.Have a try.

B:Thank you and I’m sure they will taste delicious.

20、补全对话

A: Hi, Liu Mei. I haven't seen you for a long time. 【1】these days?

B: I have been a member of the school volunteer project. 【2】?

A: Of course, but I don't know what I can do.

B: 【3】?

A: Playing the guitar.

B: Well, you could help【4】for little kids.

A: Good idea!【5】

B: You're welcome.

21、There are many things we need to know, but we do not learn them at school. For example, if we want to use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully. We need to know how to compare the prices of the same things in different shops. We also need to know how to make the best decision when we shop.   It is a life skill, and we need to practice it in our daily life.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确为“T” 错误为 “F”。

【1】Supermarket M has the longest business hours.

【2】The price of the pork in Supermarket Y is higher than that in Supermarket Z.

【3】If you want to pay the least money for eggs, you will go to Supermarket Y.

【4】The environment in Supermarket Z is very good.

【5】The service maybe the reason if a shopper usually shops in Supermarket W.

22、Gifts of the heart

A young man was walking in the desert, feeling thirsty. Just then, he came across a spring（泉）. The water was very sweet. He filled his leather container（皮革容器）so he could bring some to his teacher.

After a four-day journey, he brought the spring water to his teacher. The old man took a deep drink, smiled warmly and thanked his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his village with a happy heart.

Later, another student of the old man tasted the water. He took a drink, but he spat（吐）it out right away. The water became stale because of the old leather container. The student asked his teacher, “Master, the water isn’t fresh any more. Why did you say it tasted sweet?”

The old man replied, “You only tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water is just the container for an act of love and kindness. Nothing could be sweeter.”

Sometimes we only see the gift, not the love in it. We should always remember that gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart.

【1】What gift did the young man give his teacher?

A．Some sand.

B．Some honey.

C．Some water.

D．A beautiful container.

【2】How long did it take the young man to bring the gift to his teacher?

A．For two days.

B．For four days.

C．For a week.

D．For a month.

【3】The underlined word “stale” probably means “________” in Chinese.

A．甘甜的

B．冰冷的

C．清澈的

D．走味的

【4】Why did the old man like the gift?

A．Because it tasted sweet.

B．Because it was his first gift.

C．Because it was from his favourite student.

D．Because he felt the love from his student.

【5】What can we learn from the story?

A．The old man had two students.

B．The young man almost got lost in the desert.

C．The young man and his teacher lived in different places.

D．The young man’s teacher told him where to find the spring.

23、   Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bicycle and break your arm, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.

Your eyes

Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.

When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect（反射）on the screen. If the windows are in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.

Your hands and wrists（手腕）

Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules：1）Rest your wrists on something. 2）Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. 3）Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.

Your back

Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in a wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms（前臂）, wrists and hands should all be parallel to（与……平衡）the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.

Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.

【1】The underlined word “injure” means “________”.

A．保护

B．影响

C．伤害

D．帮助

【2】To protect your hands and wrists, you should ________.

A．keep your elbows above the height of the keyboard

B．keep your wrists hanging without touching anything

C．keep your elbows below the height of the keyboard

D．stop playing computer sometimes and exercise

【3】Which of the following is true?

A．Sitting wrongly is only bad for your wrists and fingers.

B．Your eyes should be at the same height as the top part of the screen.

C．You should have a rest every two hours.

D．You should sit in front of a screen and play computer for a long time.

【4】Which is the best title of this passage?

A．How to Use a computer Safely

B．How to Play Computer Games

C．How to Protect Your Eyes

D．Computers Are very Harmful

24、   April Fool’s Day is coming! But do you know how April Fool’s Day comes?

In the sixteenth century in France, the start of the New Year was on April 1st. People celebrated the New Year in the same way as it is today. They held parties and danced into the late night.

Then in 1562, Pope Gregory introduced a new calendar into the Christian(基督教的)world, and the new year fell on January 1st. Some people didn’t believe the change in the date, so they celebrated the New Year on April 1st. Others played tricks on them and called them “April fools”.

Today Americans play small tricks on friends on the first day of April. One common trick on April Fool’s Day is pointing down to a friend’s shoe and saying, “Your shoelace is untied.” School children like to tell a classmate that there are no classes. Then if someone believes the trick, he or she will be called the “April fool”! People play tricks on each other only because they want to enjoy themselves together. Most jokes are really funny and people play tricks not to hurt anyone but to find happiness.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】In the sixteenth century in France, people______ to celebrate the New Year.

A.held parties and danced B.only made delicious food

C.played tricks on others D.went to church together

【2】People started to celebrate the New Year on January 1st from_______.

A.1556 B.1558 C.1560 D.1562.

【3】The underlined word “shoelace” here means _______ in Chinese.

A.鞋套 B.鞋帮 C.鞋带 D.鞋跟

【4】On April Fool’s Day students may say “_______” most to others according to the passage.

A.Your shoelace is untied. B.There aren't any classes.

C.We have no homework. D.You are a fool.

【5】What is the best title for the passage? _______

A.How does April Fool’s Day come? B.When is April Fool’s Day?

C.Who invented April Fool’s Day? D.How to play tricks on April Fool’s Day?

25、   Peter wondered why he didn’t have many friends. The reason was he was always【1】(take), never giving.

One day Peter told Bill, “I’d like【2】(give) a party on Saturday, I want you to come and bring Martha, too.” “Thanks, Peter. We are happy 【3】(come).” “Perhaps you’d like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I’m sure everyone【4】(want) you to sing for us.”

That was how Peter 【5】(begin) to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, 【6】(bring) a cake. “You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery.” Peter invited a few other friends come to his party. He 【7】(not forget) to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him 【8】(give) the party at their house! They agreed.

The party【9】(be) a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said “Thank you” to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, “Thank you for【10】(invite) us.”

26、   假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom发来邮件询问你在新冠病毒疫情期间的学习情况，请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：

1.自主学习情况；

2.收获与困难；

3.你的感受；

4. ......

注意：

1.字数要求：80词左右。

2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：新型冠状病毒novel corona-virus网课 online classes

Dear Tom,

I’m glad to hear from you. Because of the novel corona-virus, we couldn’t go to school._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua