2024-2025学年（下）肇庆八年级质量检测英语

1、世界上最高的山是什么？

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2、选词填空。

【1】It’s (possible/impossible) for me to finish the task  myself. I need your help.

【2】Don’t eat (such/so) much sugar.

【3】Li Hua likes (neither/none) of the three mobile phones.

【4】Xiaoming went to the school yesterday and (other/others) classmates went, too.

【5】The weather in Tianjin is different from (that/it) in Heilongjiang.

3、My mother is ill in hospital. I have to take care of my grandparents at home. (改为同义句)

My mother is ill in hospital. I have to ________ ________ my grandparents at home.

4、Do you wonder ________?

A．why did he steal my wallet

B．how he passed the exam

C．what does it mean

D．where will she go

5、Do you enjoy ________ in Garden City, boys and girls?

A.yourself B.themselves C.yourselves D.you

6、If you want to practise your spoken English, why not consider ___________ the English club?

A. join B. joining C. to join D. joined

7、The story of Yu Gong tells us we should never give up trying ________ the difficulties.

A.in control of B.in our opinion C.in order to D.in the face of

8、 these books and magazines to the library on time.

A. Make sure to return   B. Be sure of returning

C. Be sure to return   D. Make sure of returning

9、--My favourite subject is music．What about   ?

--English．

A. you   B. your   C. yourself   D. yourselves

10、The factory _________ since two years ago.

A．has been open

B．has opened

C．was open

D．opened

11、Please ________ this bike with that one，and then tell me the differences between them.

A. compare   B. advise   C. explain   D. return

12、Don't release any harmful smoke into the air. The underlined part means “_______”.

A. let out B. drive away C. clean up D. watch out

13、On the one hand, you should do some housework. __________, you should finish your homework on time.

A．On two hand

B．On the other hand

C．On other hands

D．On second hand

14、You can never imagine what great difficulty I have ________ your house.

A．found

B．to find

C．in finding

D．for finding

15、Don’t get off the bus ________ it stops.

A．after

B．when

C．if

D．till

16、—Must I finish the report today? I am a little tired.

—No, you ________. But you ________ finish it tomorrow.

A.mustn't; don't have to B.needn't; don't have to

C.needn't; have to D.mustn't; have to

17、Look at the sign! It warns us ________ more careful!

A．be

B．to be

C．being

D．not be

18、—Mark，you look so tired．

—Oh，I didn’t go to bed________it was 12 o’clock last night．

A. unless

B. after

C. until

D. as

19、从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相匹配的句子。

Ⅰ

1 .Helen did badly in the math exam.

2. Wang Fang looks unhappy.

3. I moved to this new city just now.

4. I don’t know how to solve this problem.

5 .When something bad happens to us.

Ⅱ

A. We usually feel sad.

B. I am a stranger.

C. I ask my teacher to help me.

D. Her father is ill.

E. She is upset.

【1】_________

【2】_________

【3】_________

【4】_________

【5】_________

20、C) 补全对话

A: Hello, Hengyang Railway Station. Can I help you?

B: Yes. 【1】

A: All right. To where?

B: Beijing.

A: OK. It’s K572. The train leavs at 9:00 a.m. .

B: 【2】?

A: About 19 hours. We have some tickets for the harder sleeper and the soft sleeper. 【3】?

B: Mm… Hard sleeper.

A: 【4】?

B: 5, please.

A: All right. 5 hard sleeper tickets. Come and get them before 5 p.m. tomorrow. 【5】?

B: My name is Wu Fang and my telephone number is 12345678. Thank you!

A: It’s my pleasure.

21、   A man and his wife were out on a walk one night. They saw a blind man walking on the other side of the street with his guide dog.

They continued walking for a few minutes longer. Then, they heard the man shout loudly. The dog had steered (引导) him right into a parked car. He hit it so hard that he injured one of his feet.

They thought the man would be very angry. But to their surprise, they saw the man reach into his pocket and took out a treat for the dog.

“Isn’t that strange?” the wife said. “He gave the dog a treat even though he got hurt.”

The husband was quite curious (好奇的). He walked over to the blind man and asked, “Why are you giving him a treat?”

“I am not giving him a treat!” the man said. “I am just trying to find out where his head is so I can give him a smack (打一拳) on the nose!”

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】What were the man and his wife doing when they saw the blind man with his guide dog?

A. They were taking a walk on the street. B. They were having dinner.

C. They were walking their dog. D. They were on the way to a supermarket.

【2】When did the man and his wife hear the man shout loudly?

A. A few hours later.

B. Before the blind man injured one of his feet.

C. When the blind man gave the dog a treat.

D. After the dog steered the blind man right into a parked car.

【3】How did the man and his wife feel when the blind man took out a treat for the dog?

A. Happy. B. Moved. C. Surprised. D. Sad.

【4】Why did the blind man give the dog a treat?

A. To make the dog happy.

B. To show thanks for the dog’s help.

C. To ask the dog to follow him all the way and take him home.

D. To find out where the dog’s head was and give him a smack on the nose.

【5】What’s the best title of this story?

A. A blind man. B. A naughty dog. C. A special talk. D. A sad story.

22、

North Ryde Toy Library

Who can borrow? Any child over 7 years old with their library card.

Rules:

●You can keep a toy for up to (不多于) three weeks.

●When you return the toy, you must wait for workers in the library to check that it works well.

●Library workers will send an overdue (逾期的) e-mail to you when the toy is overdue. When you return it, you need to pay some money.

Opening Hours:

●Tuesday: 10:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m.

●Monday, Wednesday and Thursday 12:00 p.m. — 8:00 p.m.

●Friday: 12:00 p.m. — 5:00 p.m.

●Saturday: 9:30 a.m. — 12:00 p.m.

●Sunday: Rest

For more information, call 9952 8377.

【1】After one borrows a toy, he can keep it for _______ at most.

A.two weeks B.three weeks C.four weeks

【2】If the toy is overdue, one will _______.

A.get an e-mail

B.get a phone call

C.have to volunteer in the library

【3】The library is not open on _______.

A.Wednesday B.Friday C.Sunday

23、   For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. So people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the adjective(形容词) “fashionable” in the same way, “She was wearing a fashionable color.” But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and in books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs and languages.

Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An Englishman in 1750 looked different from his grandson in 1860. Today fashions change very quickly. Some of these are natural. We hear about things much more quickly than ones in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones, televisions, and computers send information from one country to another in a few hours. New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is also money in fashion.

【1】From this passage we know that “fashion” means ________.

A．clothes

B．many things

C．most of the popular things

D．everything

【2】Today fashions change very quickly because ________.

A．people read newspapers every day

B．radios send information from one country to another

C．new things that people like are often shown on TV

D．people quickly learn what is happening in the world

【3】From the passage, we know fashions change ________.

A．as places change

B．as people change

C．as time goes

D．as information goes

【4】“There is also money in fashion” means ________.

A．fashionable things are expensive

B．money comes from fashion

C．people like new things

D．there are no fashions without money

【5】According to the passage, which sentence is NOT true?

A．Fashion just means clothes.

B．There are fashions in many things.

C．An Englishman in 1750 was not the same as his grandson in 1860.

D．New fashions mean that people will buy new things.

24、For kids, it’s very important to stay healthy. Kids should pay more attention to their lifestyle and help themselves have healthy life habits. Here are some tips on staying healthy for kids.

Kids hardly care about basic hygiene（卫生）, and they share everything from drink to snacks. So it is important for kids to know the basic hygiene habits such as washing hands before eating, brushing teeth at least twice a day and so on. Similarly, kids should protect themselves from other kids with different kinds of infections（传染病）.

Healthy eating helps to live a healthy life. Kids should pay attention to the eating habits. Encourage themselves to eat healthy food such as fresh fruit and vegetables. And eat different kinds of food at different ages. Kids should know junk food is bad for health and try to eat less junk food.

You can take different activities to teach kids the importance of staying healthy. Some simple reading materials can let the kids know about their bodies. Also, playing games about brushing teeth, having meals is very useful and funny for kids. Certain group games and activities or even funny street plays can also help the kids understand the importance of staying healthy.

【1】Which of the following is a hygiene habit?

A．Sharing drink with others.

B．Sharing food with others.

C．Washing hands before eating.

D．Brushing teeth once a day.

【2】How many kinds of healthy food are mentioned in the third paragraph?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【3】Kids can know the importance of staying healthy by the activities EXCEPT ________.

A．reading materials

B．playing games

C．having parties

D．performing street plays

【4】The last paragraph mainly talks about ________.

A．games for kids to have meals

B．activities for kids to stay healthy

C．how to protect kids from infections

D．how to have healthy eating habits

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Keep away from infections

B．Healthy eating

C．Healthy activities

D．Staying healthy for kids

25、   I have a photo album. There are two lovely 【1】 (mouse) on the cover. It’s a present from my classmate—David. 

I got 【2】 know David on the 【3】(two) day of middle school. We both like playing basketball and collecting stamps, 【4】we always had a lot of things to talk about. We often share happiness and sorrow (伤心) 【5】each other. Once I travelled with him to his hometown. He showed me 【6】and I saw many 【7】(interest) things. We had a 【8】 (wonder) time. It is really nice to have such 【9】good classmate.

I always look at the album when I think 【10】David. I really miss him.

26、本周末有一批外国游客要来动物园参观大熊猫。假如你是导游，请你根据下面的提示信息写一篇发言稿，向这些游客简要地介绍一下大熊猫。词数要求80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

提示：

1．大熊猫的外形、特点及生活习性是什么？

2．大熊猫主要生活在哪些地区？

3．大熊猫的生存现状如何？中国政府为保护大熊猫采取了哪些措施？

Ladies and gentlemen,

Welcome to China! We will see lovely pandas soon. Now let me tell you something about pandas. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________