2024-2025学年（下）贵阳八年级质量检测英语

1、point out _________

2、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空

【1】China is ________ Asia.

【2】Mexico has a population of ________ 110 million.

【3】The Great Wall is famous, so every year ________ people come to visit it.

【4】When will you ________ Canada?

【5】The city covers an area of 1500 ________.

3、句型转换，每空一词

【1】What's the trouble with you?（改为同义句）

 ____ the ____ with you?

【2】The girl is not old enough to dress herself.（改为同义句）

  The girl is ____ young ____ she can't dress herself.

【3】I saw a cat lying on the road.（改为一般疑问句）

____ you ____ a cat lying on the road?

【4】You should take some medicine.（对画线部分提问）

____  ____ I do?

【5】My brother didn't answer right now.（改为同义句）

  My brother didn't answer ____  ____ .

4、Could you manage, if you don't mind,________ the work on time?

A. finishing   B. finished   C. finish   D. to finish

5、You can watch TV, but you ________ clean your room first.

A．can

B．may

C．have to

D．must have to

6、He went to Beijing ______ watch a football game.

A.so that B.because C.in order to D.in order that

7、Life never stops changing and I should learn   the changes. Now, I've got used to   a bike to work.

A. accepting; riding   B. accepting; ride

C. to accept; riding   D. to accept; ride

8、________ my grandpa is old, he looks very strong and healthy.

A．Because

B．If

C．Although

D．When

9、The doctor warned the patient ________ oily food after the operation.

A．to eat not

B．eating not

C．not to eat

D．not eating

10、A banker is a man who lends you _____ umbrella when the sun is shining, but wants it back the minute it begins to rain.

A.their B.his C.her

11、I don’t care ________ you like jazz or not.

A．if

B．whether

C．what

D．when

12、There is _______in today’s newspaper. I don’t want to read it again.

A. something new   B. new nothing   C. anything new   D. nothing new

13、The old lady couldn’t remember            .

A．where she had put her glasses

B．where had she put her glasses

C．where she puts her glasses

D．where did she put her glasses

14、—What's the ________ of the match?

—We won by 3:2.

A.score B.number C.time D.price

15、My grandfather used to________in the busy city，but now he is used to________in this peaceful village．

A．live；live   B．living；live

C．living；living D．live；living

16、To our , I saw an old man on the icy street when I walked across the Center Street.

A. surprises; lie B. surprising; lay C. surprise; lying D. surprised; lies

17、—Wei Gang won the tennis game last Sunday.

—It's hard to ________ a boy with only one arm can play tennis so well.

A. imagine   B. expect   C. wonder   D. plan

18、 My shoes are too old to wear. I will go to buy a new_________this Sunday.

A. one   B. ones C. pair   D. pairs

19、补全对话

A：What’s the________today？

B：It’s March 8th．

A：________？I nearly________．It’s________Day！

B：I think we should do something to________our thanks to our mothers．

A：Right．What do you want to do________your mother？

B：Er…er…，I’ll________some flowers from the shop near our school．My mother________flowers very much．

A：But I think the best thing I can do is to help her do some________．Then she can have a rest after work．She is always too tired with it．

B：I______with you．

20、A: Li Wei, I called you at 8:00 last night but nobody answered. 【1】

B: Oh, I was watching a movie at the cinema with my parents at that time. So I didn’t hear you.

A: Cinema? 【2】

B: Coco

A: What do you think of the movie?

B: 【3】

A: Yes, I agree with you. I saw that movie last Sunday.

B: 【4】

A: Well, I called you because I wanted to borrow your English dictionary. Is it here?

B: Yes. 【5】

A: Thanks.

B: You’re welcome.

A．Here you are.

B．I am sorry that I’m so busy that I don’t see you.

C．What is the name of the movie?

D．Why did you call me last night?

E．What were you doing at that time?

F．It is so wonderful, especially the music.

21、   As everybody knows, tourism plays an important part in the development of a country, the life of people and so on. It can open our eyes to the outside world, bring us more knowledge, and make us feel good. However, tourism can also lead to pollution and many other problems to places of interest.

Luckily, “Green Tourism” is now being promoted and developed all over the world. As time goes by, people will begin to realize the importance of these places of interest. “Green Tourism” teaches a person to love nature more and to protect it by enjoying its beautiful scenery and learning more about it. “Green Tourism” is the best kind of tourism as its purpose is to enjoy natural environments including wild plants and animals, and of course the cultures of many places.

Compared with traditional tourism, “Green Tourism” is to learn more about nature and people. Traditionally, people travel around the world to enjoy themselves and pass time pleasantly. But “Green Tourists” are different. The tourists travel because they fall in love with the beauty of the protected areas. They want to make good use of natural resources but not use them up. For example, they study the animals, the culture and the customs or a place so that they can learn more about the history and value of the area.

【1】As everybody knows, tourism may bring ________ to a place.

A．pollution only

B．development and pollution

C．development only

D．more problems than good results

【2】The underlined word “promoted” probably means “________” in Chinese.

A．设计

B．推广

C．限制

D．影响

【3】From the passage we know that the author is probably ________.

A．for all kinds of tourism

B．for traditional tourism

C．for “Green Tourism”

D．against any kind of tourism

【4】Different from traditional tourism, “Green Tourism” is ________.

A．to use up the natural resources

B．to eat different foods and pass time pleasantly

C．to protect nature and culture

D．to make the places of interest more famous

【5】The writer wrote this passage to________.

A．Introduce “Green Tourism”

B．give advice on traditional tourism

C．tell people to change their travel habits

D．show us how to have a good journey

22、   Many people like traveling. We have some ways of traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. In the past, when people wanted to go to a far place, they needed a month or more to get there. But now, people can get to the far place in one day by plane.

Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but you can see many beautiful places when you travel through. Modern (现代的) trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. They even make the long journey happy. Because people get to a far place quickly by plane or train, they usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business.

Some people prefer to travel by sea. You can visit many other countries or different parts of your country. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.

Many people like to travel by car. They can make their own timetable. They can travel seven or eight hundred kilometers in a day, just as they like. They can stop if there is something interesting. For example, at a good restaurant, they can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. So traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】From the passage, we know when people went to a far place, they needed ___ to get there in the past.

A.a week B.two weeks C.a month or more D.two months

【2】The underlined word “they” refers to (指的是) _______.

A.modern trains in the country B.the comfortable seats and dining cars

C.the travelers on the modern trains D.the slower ways of traveling

【3】When people travel on business, they usually take _______.

A.a plane or a car B.a car or a boat

C.a boat or a train D.a train or a plane

【4】If we travel by car, we can _______.

A.make the long journey happy B.travel to a very far place in a few minutes

C.make our own timetable D.visit many other countries

【5】How many ways of traveling are mentioned (提及) in the passage?

A.Four. B.Three. C.Two. D.Five.

23、Mr and Mrs White are my neighbours. Their house is small but they have a large garden. And they spend many happy hours working on it every day. We all agree the garden is great. While we spend our dollars in the market, the old couple can pick vegetables in their own garden.

Last month, Mr and Mrs White invited most of the neighbours to their garden for an “all-day food festival”. They asked us to bring gloves and arrive early in the morning. We didn’t know what would take place.

By 9:00 a.m., there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans and other vegetables. At lunch, there were lots of laughs. We shared a lot of stories. After dinner, we played games. Before we left, Mr and Mrs White gave each of us a shopping bag filled with vegetables. What a great gift!

Of course I loved the green vegetables, but I loved the happy time being with my neighbours more. Mr and Mrs White were so nice that they helped us learn from each other better. Now Mr and Mrs White have a blog about gardening. They teach us to grow vegetables online. And I can’t wait to see my tomato plants bear fruit (结果实).

【1】What do Mr and Mrs White spend much of their time doing?

A. Shopping in the market.

B. Helping their neighbours.

C. Looking after the vegetables.

D. Working on the computer.

【2】What did the writer probably think of the food festival?

A. It was too short.

B. It was wonderful.

C. It was a waste of time.

D. It was terrible.

【3】What is the passage mainly talking about?

A. Nice neighbours. B. Gardening skills.

C. A food festival. D. A great gift.

24、It’s getting hotter and hotter outside. Summer is already here! Summer means high temperature, more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. How can we stay fit in this exciting season? Here are some good suggestions.

Eat and drink properly

What is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. Fish can be a good choice. It can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun. Another good choice is colorful fruit and vegetables.

They not only lease our eyes, but are full of healthy chemicals (化学物质). Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sun burn. Blue berries are good for your brain and eyes. The more color, the better!

With all those summer time activities you will be thirsty. What to drink? Water. Water has no calories (卡路里) and is the perfect drink to stop your thirst (口渴). Try not to drink too many energy drinks, sports drinks and soda drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine (咖啡因) in them.

Stay active and cool

Summer is a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and play. It’s also a good time to lose weight. If you are lucky enough to be near a body of water, try water sports like swimming, surfing, water skiing and so on. These sports keep you cool and active at the same time. You’ll have no problem beating the heat and keeping fit as well.

Be careful of the sunshine

Summer allows us more chances to get outside, but it also means more possibilities to get burnt by the sunshine. If you are going outside, keep away from the sun when it’s the strongest—usually between 11 am and 3 pm. If you have to stay in the sun for along time, sunscreen (防晒霜), a big hat and a long-sleeve jacket will be necessary.

【1】How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【2】The following things can help fight against the burning sun EXCEPT ________.

A．fish

B．tomatoes

C．sunscreen

D．sports drinks

【3】The underlined word “ lease ” probably means “________” in the passage.

A．使……愉悦

B．想要

C．使……明亮

D．请

【4】Which can be the best title of the passage?

A．How to Stay Healthy.

B．How to Lose Weight.

C．Enjoy Outdoor Activities in Summer.

D．Keep Fit in Summer.

25、Mr Wang wanted to a【1】 students to read more interesting books, so he d【2】 to put an introduction to some children’s storybooks in the school newspaper.

The Little Prince It is a famous work written by French writer Antoine de Saint-Exupéry in 1942. In the book, the little prince l【3】 his own home to explore the universe (宇宙). In his journey, he finds that the adult world is really f【4】 with strange and boring things. Finally, he goes b【5】 to his home. The book is really welcomed all over the world. It has b【6】 one of the best-selling books.

Charlotte’s Web This book is a famous children’s novel by American author E. B. White. The novel t【7】 the story of a pip called Wilbur and his friendship with a spider called Charlotte on a farm. When Wilbur is in danger b【8】 the farmer wants to kill him for his meat, Charlotte w【9】 messages to praise (赞扬) Wilbur in her web and saves him in the end. Wilbur becomes famous in the village and he is safe. When the book came out in 1952, it was welcomed by b【10】 adults and children. And it is still very popular today.

26、假如你是李明。上周五早上，你班同学去格林农场参加实践活动，请你用英语给大家讲述一下这次实践活动。

内容要点：

1. 7点校门口集合，乘车前往；

2. 摘蔬菜，给植物浇水，和农民交谈；

3. 体验农场生活，活动约2小时。

注意：

1.词数：80词左右；

2.不要逐条翻译，内容要连贯；

3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Our class went to Green Farm to experience the farming life last Friday morning.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________