2024-2025学年（下）屏东八年级质量检测英语

1、司马光是一个多么聪明，勇敢的男孩啊！

_____________________________________________

2、选用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空。

realize   wash   fall   leave   visit

【1】My granny __________ asleep while she was watching TV. So I put a blanket on her quickly.

【2】We _____the importance of low-carbon life and will take action right now.

【3】-- _________ Helen __________ clothes?

-- Yes, she is.

【4】According to the timetable, the next train for Beijing___________ at 8:30.

【5】The boy often __________ another country with his parents during the summer holiday.

3、Cathy didn’t go camping. I didn’t, either. (改写句子,  句意不变)

Cathy didn’t go camping, and________I.

4、The farmer ________ some chickens but most of them died last month.

A. keep B. grew C. planned D. raised

5、John tells us ________ his own words what happened next.

A.in B.to C.on D.from

6、Mary has learned a lot about the history of Sichuan ________ she can be a tour guide.

A．although

B．until

C．so that

D．as soon as

7、—Tom won the tennis game last Sunday.

—It’s hard to ________ a boy with only one arm can play tennis so well.

A．imagine

B．expect

C．wonder

D．plan

8、----What’s the weather like here this autumn, my dear aunt?

--- It’s OK. You know there _____________very little rain here.

A. are B. have been C. has D. has been

9、— Look, this is my new mobile phone.

— It’s very nice. Could you tell me ________?

A．where to buy

B．where to buy it

C．where will buy it

D．where I will buy

10、— I wonder if you _______ camping with me.

— Well, if it _______ fine tomorrow, I will go.

A.will go; will be B.will go; is C.go; is

11、—________ do you know so much about the Chang’e-3 lunar probe(嫦娥 3号月球探测器)?

— By searching the information on the Internet.

A．Why

B．When

C．How

D．What

12、—Please ________ the paper before June 30th ,Tony.

—Sorry, I haven’t finished it yet, Mr. Black. But I’ll try.

A．hand in

B．open up

C．look at

D．go through

13、—What do you know about Qomolangma?

—lt' s higher than ______ other mountain.

A. some B. every C. none D. any

14、—Alan, your hair is so long. Why don′t you go and have a haircut?

—I′m too busy to go today, but thanks for your advice 　　　　.

A．anytime

B．anywhere

C．anyway

D．anything

15、Nobody except the twins  ____________ for some time.

A. married B. has been married C. Has got married D. have been married

16、You can’t cross the street now. You have to wait ________ the traffic lights turn green.

A．when

B．after

C．until

D．while

17、The girl feels very sad to part _____________her toys.

A.of B.for C.with D.about

18、—Mr. Liu, I have some difficulty _____ the article.

—Remember _____ it three or four times at least.

A. to understand; reading B. understanding; reading

C. understanding; to read

19、补全对话。（有两项多余）

Mother: Why don't you get up, Kate? It's time for school.

Kate: Sorry, Mum! 【1】

Mother: Oh dear! 【2】

Kate: I've got a headache and a cough.

Mother: 【3】

Father: What's wrong with Kate?

Mother: 【4】 I told her to stay in bed till tomorrow.

Father: Nothing serious I hope!

Mother: 【5】

A．What's your trouble?

B．I don't feel very well.

C．She's not feeling well.

D．Perhaps she's caught a cold.

E．You'd better stay in bed till tomorrow.

F．I want to drink some water.

G．You should drink more water.

20、A: Look! 【1】

B: Wow! How beautiful her dress looks!

A: 【2】 That’s a cheongsam. 【3】 The traditional dress is becoming popular in the world of high fashion.

B: Look at the second one in a minority costume. I guess it’s a Zhuang minority costume.

A: 【4】 There are 55 minorities in China. Each minority has a special costume. Today, the clothes are from different minorities.

B: You know a lot about fashion. 【5】

A．Oh, you are right.

B．No, you aren’t.

C．That’s not a common dress.

D．That’s really cool!

E．Here comes a model!

F．People also call it “qipao”.

G．Here a model comes.

21、   Hobbies are very important to a person. Without having any hobby, life won't be as colorful as it should be.

I have a number of hobbies, such as collecting stamps, playing musical instruments (乐器), reading, and doing sport activities. When I am free, I will spend time on my hobbies. When I am in a blue mood (情绪低落), I will also do my hobbies to cheer myself up.

Hobbies can help us improve our moods. Many hobbies require you to put your heart in them. For example, when you play a musical instrument, you have to practice over and over in order to perform good music. After a period if you still enjoy it, gradually it will become a hobby of yours. But remember, a hobby is like gold under the ground; no hobby will come to you unless you dig it out yourself. If you can treat study as one of your hobbies, learning will be more enjoyable. I hope all of you can find your own hobbies and also have fun from them.

【1】Hobbies sometimes can make a person ________.

A.in a blue mood B.perform good C.cheer himself / herself up

【2】How can we make our study enjoyable?

A.Practice over and over. B.Treat our study as a hobby. C.Improve our moods.

【3】Which of these is WRONG?

A.Hobbies are important for a person.

B.Playing musical instruments is a kind of hobby.

C.If we often do but never enjoy doing something, it will be our hobby someday.

22、   Many children think mobile phones are cool. They come in fun colours and let you talk with a friend anytime and anywhere.

In the U.S., more than 90 million people use mobile phones. Many of those people are children. For children, mobile phones are more than phone calls. They are fashionable.

Most mobile phone users don't think about the health problems caused by mobile phones. Some scientists say that mobile phones give off radiation(辐射) that might be bad for users. One recent study shows that mobile phone radiation might raise a person's chance of getting some kinds of cancer(癌症). Other scientists say mobile phones don't threaten people's health. They say that they have not found any link(联系) between mobile phone use and cancer.

Scientists say that people can protect themselves from mobile phone radiation. One way is to use a headset(耳机). Or people can make shorter calls.

【1】Many children like mobile phones because they think mobile phones are _________.

A.cool B.small C.cheap D.their toys

【2】Many of the mobile phone users in the U.S. are _________.

A.girls B.boys C.scientists D.children

【3】Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A.All scientists think mobile phones are bad for users.

B.Some scientists think mobile phones are bad for users.

C.Mobile phones are only good for grown-ups.

D.Mobile phones are only bad for children.

【4】The underlined words "give off" in the passage means _________

A.发出 B.放弃 C.拒绝 D.传播

【5】To protect themselves from radiation, people can __________.

A.talk longer on the phone B.use a headset

C.talk less on the phone D.both B and C

23、Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their daily life. For example, they can help people to save much time to do much work, and they can help people to work out many problems they can’t deal with easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.

Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve their studies in school. Yet many of their children use computers to play games, to watch videos or to sing karaoke, so many teachers and parents complain that computers cannot help children study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked in some ways by parents.

In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness?

It will be decided by today’s students themselves!

【1】We say the computer is a useful machine because ________.

A．our country asks us to learn it

B．it can help us a lot

C．we can use it to play games

D．it can help us to find jobs

【2】Many teachers and parents complain that ________.

A．their students and children use computers to play games

B．computers let them lose their jobs

C．computers make their students and children fall behind

D．computers bring people a lot of trouble

【3】In this passage we know computers ________.

A．also bring us trouble

B．bring us happiness only

C．are hated by people

D．are bad for people’s health

【4】Can computers really help children to study?

A．Yes, they can.

B．It’s hard to say.

C．No, they can’t

D．Of course not.

【5】The last sentence of this passage means that ________.

A．computers are used by people

B．people can live well without computers

C．one must decide how to use computers properly

D．computers are strange machines

24、   Why is that many teenagers have energy to play computer games until late at night， but can't find the energy to get out of bed in time for school？ According to a new report， today's teenagers are getting so little sleep but their health is in danger．

This raises serious questions about whether being short of sleep is influencing children's ability to pay attention at school． Research has shown that losing even just half an hour's sleep at night can have deep influences on how children perform the next day．

So why aren't teenagers getting enough sleep？Some experts suggest that televisions， computers and mobile phones in children's bedrooms may cause problems．Instead of reading a book at bedtime，children are playing computer games，surfing the web，sending messages， or watching television．As these new pre-sleep activities have become more common，more traditional ones such as reading have become less，Dr．Luci Wiggs，a researcher at Oxford

University's Section of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry said，“One of the problems with these pre-sleep activities is that they do not have clear start and end times which leads to being short of sleep．”

Research has shown that teenagers have different sleep patterns from adults．Human bodies produce melatonin（褪黑激素）to help fall asleep． Most adults start to produce melatonin at

about 10 pm，while teenagers only begin to produce it three hours later．It is possible that this  delay in melatonin production is caused by the behaviors of teenagers such as playing with phones late at night．

Problems about sleep- who needs how much and when -are usually connected to students' achievements． But modern brain researchers say it is time that more schools wake up to both biological and social facts and make a better timetable for their teenager students．

【1】What can we learn from Paragraph 2？

A.It's very common for teenagers to have less sleep．

B.It doesn't matter if children sleep half an hour less．

C.Being short of sleep has influence on children．

D.A good night sleep at weekends helps children study well．

【2】According to Dr．Luci Wiggs，．

A.too many pre-sleep activities take up teenagers' sleeping time．

B.playing computer games before bedtimes does harm to health．

C.fewer and fewer children read books at bedtime today．

D.teenagers shouldn't watch TV before they go to sleep．

【3】What does the underlined word 'delay' mean？

A.Rushing． B.Changing． C.Putting off． D.Cutting off．

【4】What can we infer from Paragraphs 4 and 5？

A.Schools need to offer more biology classes．

B.Teenagers may be kept awake by themselves．

C.Melatonin influences teenagers' achievements．

D.It's necessary for schools to start classes later．

【5】Which can be the best title for this passage？

A.Wake Up Sleeping Teenagers

B.Let Sleeping Teenagers Lie

C.Keep Away From Electronic Products

D.How to Sleep

25、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing. But I've found the ship and made a small boat. I've brought back many things I can use - food and drink, tools, knives and guns.【1】 I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. I have already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food. I'm even learning to grow fruit and vegetables.

A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another man's【2】 (foot) on the sand. Who else is on my island? How long have they been here? Not long after that, I 【3】  (see) some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and 【4】 (help) me. I named him Friday because that was the day when I met him. He is smart and I have already taught him some English.

26、书面表达

请以“My favorite book”为题写一篇短文。

要点：1. 书名，作者；

2. 书的主要内容；

3. 列举你喜欢这本书的原因（至少三条）

4. 阅读感受。

注意： 语句通顺，语意连贯；标点正确，书写工整；字数80词左右。