2024-2025学年（下）金华八年级质量检测英语

1、 根据括号内所给提示词语，将下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】今天我想出去吃饭。 (go out for dinner)

_________________________________________

【2】她儿子成天在屋子里看电视。 (all the time)

_________________________________________

【3】昨晚我一打开电视我弟弟就过来了。 (as soon as)

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【4】她惊讶地看着他，什么也没说。 ( in surprise)

_________________________________________

【5】格林(Green)先生什么时候走开的？ (walk away)

_________________________________________

2、选词或短语填空

possible,go round,none of,billions of,solar system

【1】There’re _______________ stars in the universe.

【2】Does Mars _________________ the sun?

【3】__________________ us have been to Hangzhou.

【4】Nothing is _________________ if you try hard.

【5】The _________________ is only a small part of the Milky Way.

3、This is so important a meeting that you should attend it.（改为同义句）

This is ________ important meeting that you should attend it.

4、— Did you ________ the first place of the school basketball league?

— Of course we did. We ________ all the other teams.

A.win; beat B.beat; won C.win; won

5、A yellow scarf will make her red coat ________ .

A．stand against

B．stand by

C．stand aside

D．stand out

6、—Don’t feed donuts to the bear!

—_________.

A．You’re welcome

B．Oh, we shall

C．Sorry, we won’t

D．No, I’m not

7、They ________ten years ago.  This year they________ for ten years.

A.marry, got married B.got married, have married

C.got marry, married D.got married, have been married

8、 The number of the cars in our neighborhood is about eight , and of them are new cars.

A．hundred; two thirds

B．hundred; two third

C．hundreds; two thirds

D．hundreds; two third

9、In Britain, we can open a gift ________ after we get it. We don’t have to wait.

A．right away

B．next time

C．at the moment

D．on time

10、This is really a ________ journey. Thanks for giving me this chance.

A.boring B.serious C.sleepy D.pleasant

11、The boy is the ant on the ground．

A. looking up at   B. looking down at

C. looking like   D. looking down

12、It ________ years since we had the last holiday.

A．looks like

B．sounds like

C．seems like

D．likes

13、—I _______ sleep well these days.

—Maybe you should learn to relax.

A.can't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.mustn't

14、There’re many students in our school. _________ of them _________ girls.

A．One third; is

B．One third; are

C．Two thirds; is

15、(2013菏泽) —Sir，could you please put out your cigarette？This is a smoke-free(无烟的)school．

—________．

A．I’m sorry about this．

B．Not at all．

C．Sure．I’d love to．

D．Never mind．

16、—Are you getting on well with your project?

—Well, it is hard for me to _________with it. But I will never give it up.

A．carry out

B．carry on

C．carry away

D．carry off

17、Linda with her family often __________ to the park to take walks after dinner.

A. go B. goes C. went D. gone

18、I think skiing is ______ than running.

A．exciting

B．more exciting

C．most exciting

D．the most exciting

19、

20、补全对话

A: Hi, Mary. I called you last night but no one answered. I need help. 【1】 ?

B: Oh, I was exercising with my parents in the park. 【2】 ?

A: Last week I had a fight with Tina.

B: 【3】 ?

A: Because she forgot to do her homework and asked me if she could copy my homework. Then I refused.

B: You did nothing wrong. She should understand you. It’s good for her.

A: Yes, but she was still angry with me.

B: Maybe she is only too shy to say sorry. 【4】 ?

A: Yes, I tried. But she didn’t talk to me.

B: 【5】 ?

A: Writing a letter? Good idea! I’ll try. Thank you.

B: You are welcome. Only true friendship can stand the test of time.

21、   A new series of Chinese Maths textbooks was published in the UK following the success of the previous edition, with an expert saying Chinese Maths textbooks are generally more difficult for UK students. However, new Chinese Maths textbooks teach UK students learning skills.

Yi Ke Yi Lian, or One Lesson, One Exercise, is a series of popular textbooks for primary and junior high schools in Shanghai. For about 20 years, this series has helped students to practice what they have learned in class. This summer, the Maths textbook series was published in the UK.

The British version has 11 volumes (册), as there are 11 grades from primary school to high school in the UK. The publishers cut out part of the content in the Chinese version to go with the curriculum setting (课程安排) there. They also changed some terms (术语) and background knowledge. But the overall difficulty level is the same.

The move follows the British government’s efforts to learn from Shanghai’s Maths teaching methods starting from last year. In the 2012 Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA.国际学生评估项目), Shanghai students got the first place on the Maths exam while British students got 24th place.

In September, the British government invited 60 of Shanghai’s top Maths teachers to British schools to share their teaching experience. A number of teachers from the UK also visited Shanghai for experience.

“It seems that the Shanghai teaching methodology (方法) uses resources much more effectively,” said Liz Truss, a government education officer. We have stagnated (停滞) in our Maths performance for the last 15 years, and it’s time for us to learn and apply good practices.”

【1】The British publishers ________ before publishing the textbooks.

A.added more content to the books

B.changed the curriculum setting

C.changed some of the book’s background knowledge

D.changed the overall difficulty level of the books

【2】In the 2012 PISA, students from which country got the first place on the Maths exam?

A.The UK. B.China. C.Japan. D.The USA.

【3】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.The UK is using Chinese Maths books. B.How to improve UK kids’ Maths skills.

C.Lots of practice can make a difference. D.China has the best teaching methodology.

22、   Country music is one of the most popular kinds of music in the United States today because it is about simple but strong human feelings and events—love, sadness, good times, and bad times. It tells reallife stories and sounds the way people really talk, as life becomes more complicated(复杂的)it is good to hear music about ordinary people.

Country music, sometimes called country western, comes from two lands of music. One is the traditional music of the people in the Appalachian Mountains in the eastern United States. The other is traditional cowboy music from the West. The singers usually play guitars, and in the 1920s they started using electric guitars.

At first city people said country music was low class. It was popular mostly in the South. But during World War II, thousands of Southerners went to the Northeast and Midwest to work in the factories. They took their music with them. Soldiers from the rest of the country went to army camps in the South. They learned country music. Slowly it became popular all over the country.

Today country music is also popular everywhere in the United States and Canada—in small towns and in New York City, among black and white, and among educated and uneducated people. About 1,200 radio stations broadcast country music twenty four hours a day. English stars sing it in British and people in other countries sing it in their own languages. The music that started with cowboys and poor Southerners is now popular all over the world.

【1】From the passage, we know that country music comes from________.

A.the Northeast and Midwest B.real-life stories in small towns

C.factories and army camps in the South. D.the Appalachian Mountains and the West

【2】Before World War II, country music was popular mainly in________.

A.the South B.the North C.the Midwest D.the Northeast

【3】During World War II, many Southerners went to the Northeast and the Midwest to ________.

A.study country music there B.work in the factory there

C.make country music popular D.teach local people country music

【4】Country music is very popular in the USA today because________.

A.city people said it was low class B.it started with cowboys and poor Southerners

C.people could sing it in different languages D.it is about human feelings and loved by different people

【5】The passage mainly introduce the ____of country music?

A.rhyme B.histroy C.beauty D.style

23、   During this Spring Festival, a name---- the novel coronavirus(冠状病毒), became hot. It is so dangerous that it caused a new kind of epidemic(传染病). This epidemic spreads(传播) so quickly that the whole country was in a difficult situation. Many parts of the country had to go under quarantine(隔离) in hopes of controlling the spread of this epidemic.

Through this epidemic is very dangerous, people all around the country worked together to fight against it. A large number of medical workers, from different parts of the country, after making a decision that could mean life or death, left their home and went to Wuhan to save people’s lives. And to help to give people treatment(治疗) in time, many workers worked day and night to build hospitals. And many people volunteered to check the body temperature for passengers. And some people even shot videos online to teach people how to wash hands correctly. “ I see a strong will from Chinese people in the fight against the virus,” a foreigner said.

Though the fight is difficult, when we pull together, we can get out of this hard situation successfully. “When the epidemic is over, I’ll go out to breathe the fresh air and get close to the nature.” I believe our Chinese people can learn a lesson from this terrible experience. Also, it may make people rethink life and death.

【1】According to Paragraph One, we can know that the epidemic is________.

A.quick to spread B.dangerous for animals C.east to control

【2】During the epidemic, the medical workers________.

A.all came from Wuhan B.made their decision easily C.were very fearless

【3】To fight against the epidemic, which of the following is NOT TRUE about what people did?

A.Doctors and nurses took risks to save people.

B.Workers worked hard to build new houses.

C.Volunteer helped to check passengers’ temperature.

【4】We can learn________from people’s fight against the epidemic.

A.teamwork makes perfect B.every coin has two sides. C.easier said that done

【5】We can infer(推断) that________after the epidemic.

A.people will get away from the nature.

B.People may think seriously about how to live

C.people will take many lessons

24、An English traveller found himself in a northern European country with a little money to buy the ticket for the travel back home.He knew that it would take him only two days to get to England.He found that he would be all right without food.So he bought a ticket and got on the ship.He closed his ears to the lunch bell.When dinner time came,he refused(拒绝)to go to the dining hall,saying that he was not feeling well.The next morning he didn’t go to breakfast and at lunch time he again stayed in his room.At dinner time he was so hungry that he could not stand(忍受)it any longer.“I’m going to eat,” he said,“even if(即使) they throw me into the sea.” At dinner he ate everything in front of him at the table,and felt for the coming trouble.“Bring me the bill,” he said.“There isn’t any bill,sir,”answered the waiter,“On the ship the money for the ticket includes(包括)meals.” The traveller was sad when he heard this.

【1】The English traveller knew he would   in two days.

A. be back home

B. buy some food to eat

C. travel everywhere in Europe

D. enjoy himself in the ship

【2】The first day he   to have lunch and dinner.

A. had   B. sold

C. refused   D. missed

【3】He didn’t go to the dining hall because   .

A. he was ill

B. he was not feeling well

C. he was not hungry

D. he had no money

【4】The next day he decided to   at last.

A. stay in his room   B. jump into the sea

C. have dinner   D. run away

【5】The English traveller   that he had no meal on the first day.

A. was very sorry   B. was glad

C. was happy   D. was told

25、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词

The high school years are a key period. The things we learn d【1】 this time really shape our lives. Liu Changming, principal of Beijing No. 4 High School made 18 suggestions for students just starting high school on how to get the best out of high school. Here are t【2】  of them.

Read 50 books. But choose them from ten d【3】  fields.

Help a person. Look for a classmate, an elderly person, in f【4】 anyone who could benefit (获益) from your help. You’ll find you benefit too!

Research. Research a particular area, such as science, history or art.

Make a foreign friend. Try to be a friend with someone from a foreign country. It’s an ideal way to learn about a foreign country.

Publish (出版) an article. Whether it appears in a newspaper, your school magazine or in your own blog, an article will be s【5】  to look back on in pride in later years.

Take up a new sport. C【6】  one you’ve never played before. If you find you like it, you’ll have a hobby for life.

Join a club. W【7】  hard in a club or other activities will give you a life outside of your studies.

Find a part—  time job. Try and do the job for at l【8】  a month.

Find a person to learn f【9】 . Choose a person with unusual experience or special talent. Try to learn all you can from him or her.

Learn to cook four Chinese dishes. Learning how to cook is not only a practical skill but a way of b【10】 a bridge to other people.

26、   熬过漫长的寒假,我们终于回到了美丽的校园。大多数同学的心情可能是既激动又惶恐。担心自己与同学们相处不好;担心新学期学习成绩不理想等等。假如你是李华，你的好友李明向你倾诉了，上述烦恼。请你根据下面的提示，给他回一封邮件，帮助解决他的烦恼。

提示: 1.保持好心情

2.待人友善，互帮互助，多与同学们沟通交流

3.努力学习，对自己充满信心

4.遇到困难，主动向老师和同学们需求帮助

Dear Li Ming,

How are you? Thank you for your letter.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua.