2024-2025学年（下）宜春八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】对某人很重要_____________________________

【2】太多____________________________

【3】太少_____________________________

【4】据说____________________________

【5】总之_____________________________

【6】一半____________________________

【7】不仅……而且…… _______________________

【8】对……有害_________________________

【9】在工作日时_____________________________

【10】早餐吃得快/丰盛___________________

2、阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。

save，cameras，feared，Indian， buy,  unbelievable，ride，encourage，places

Hi, friends! Do your parents 【1】 you to travel? Greg's dream was to travel around Asia．He got the idea after he finished a long bike 【2】．

At first，he 【3】 his parents wouldn't agree to let him go．He didn't tell his parents his idea．He simply told his friend Brooks about it．Brooks also liked riding a bike．They made a plan, to travel from Tokyo to Mumbai by bike．

To pay for the trip，Greg and Brooks tried to 【4】some money．Before setting out(出发)，they told their parents about their plan．It was 【5】 that their parents agreed．And they got two new 【6】 from their parents．

On their way, they saw deserts．rainforests and mountains．They visited modern cities and peaceful villages．And they made many friends．They also learned two new languages, 【7】and Japanese．

3、Eric is more popular than any other student in his class. (改为同义句)

Eric is _________ _________ _________ student in his class.

4、—Help yourself to ________ you want.

—Thank you.

A．whatever

B．however

C．wherever

D．whether

5、The elephant was too big. It was hard for people ________ it.

A．weigh

B．weight

C．to weigh

D．weighing

6、Don’t forget to put the book on the shelf,______?

A. do you B. don’t you C. will you D. won’t you

7、—What’s wrong with you?

—I feel very ______ and I think I am ill.

A. happy B. beautiful C. lovely D. weak

8、Mike   100 dollars   the models of these old buildings.

A. spent; on   B. took; to buy   C. cost; buying   D. paid; on

9、Tom warned us _________ the mountain when it was rainy.

A．don’t climb

B．won’t climb

C．not climb

D．not to climb

10、Mary, along with her parents ________ Hainan for a week and they will come back soon.

A．have been to

B．has been in

C．have been in

D．has been to

11、These photographs will show you ________.

A．what does Putuo District look like

B．what Putuo District looks like

C．how does putuo District look like

D．how Putuo District looks like

12、—I have finished________the model plane．Would you like to see it？

—Sure．

A．make

B．made

C．making

D．to make

13、Kate doesn′t want to give up ________ the piano.

A．play

B．playing

C．plays

D．played

14、-It's time to go to bed, Mary.

-Oh, Mom. I won't go to bed I finish my homework.

A．until

B．since

C．after

D．as soon as

15、We should try our best to fight ________ pollution.

A．with

B．for

C．of

D．against

16、People ________ many trees last year.

A．cut down

B．looked down

C．turned down

D．put down

17、He promised his mother ________ computer games.

A.not play B.not to play C.not playing

18、________ Switzerland is very small, ________ it is the land of the watch and it is very rich.

A．Although; but

B．Because; so

C．Because; /

D．Although; /

19、Reporter=R; Jeff=J

R: Hi! I’m from China Daily. I want to write a report about the environment. 【1】

J: Yes, of course.

R: 【2】

J: I think the environment is getting worse and worse.

R: What can we do about it?

J: 【3】

R: Yes, I agree. 【4】

J: I have joined the “Greener China” and planted many trees.

R: Good. I think everyone should do something to protect the environment.

J: Yes, then the environment will get better and better.

R: Thank you.

J: 【5】

A．What do you think of the environment?

B．You are welcome.

C．May I ask you some questions?

D．I choose to ride a bike instead of driving a car.

E．The more we do to protect the enviroment, the better the environment will be.

F．What have you done to protect the environment?

G．We should reduce pollution, plant more trees and recycle reusable things.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Keith. Where are you heading for? Is it the gym?

B: Sure. You’re in great shape, Rod. 【1】?

A: Yes, I do a lot. I guess I am a really sports freak (狂热爱好者).

B: 【2】?

A: I do sports every day, mainly playing basketball.

B: I do it, too. Do you want to play it with me today?

A: Sure.

B: How well do you play? I just wonder if we can play together.

A: 【3】. To be exact, I am a top player.

B: I am afraid I am just a rookie (新手).

A: 【4】. Besides, I can help you.

B: 【5】. Many thanks.

A: Not at all.

21、阅读以下字典中的词条,根据其内容判断其后各个小题正、误。正确的写A,错误的写B。

【1】The word “accept” is a verb.

【2】“Dormitory” means “a big building at a university where students live” in British English.

【3】A teaching assistant is a person who teaches you most of the knowledge about a subject.

【4】The opposite of “upwards” is “downwards”.

【5】We can get the word spelling, parts of speech, pronunciation, meaning and some sentences in the dictionary.

22、   Colors are very important in our life.We can see different colors in different places.Sometimes colors are called warm，cold or neutral(中性的)colors.Red and yellow are warm colors because they make us feel warmer.They also make the walls seem nearer to us than they really are.Blue and black are cold colors.They can give us different feelings.We feel cooler and the walls seem to be farther away.Neutral colors don't affect our feelings.Brown and gray are both neutral，but they may also affect our feelings when we put them into warm or cold colors.

It's important to choose the colors we want.Red may be very good for a restaurant，but it could be wrong for an art gallery，because people want to see the pictures，not the walls behind.White can make a small room look bigger.If your room is very small，you can paint the walls white.

Sometimes the same color expresses different feelings.For example，people wear white clothes when their relatives die in the countryside in China.But in many places the couple wear white clothes on the wedding days.

【1】What color is a kind of cold color?

A.Gray. B.Yellow.

C.Black. D.Brown.

【2】Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Yellow can make the walls seem to be farther away.

B.Red can make you feel warm.

C.Brown doesn't affect our feelings even when we put it into warm color.

D.Black can make the walls seem nearer.

【3】Mr Zhang has a big room and he lives alone.He always feels lonely.He'd better ________．

A.paint his room white B.paint his room blue

C.paint his room black D.paint his room yellow

【4】The people in the countryside of China may wear ________ when their relatives die.

A.red clothes B.black clothes

C.white clothes D.blue clothes

【5】What's the best title of this passage?

A.Colors and Feelings

B.The Same Color，Different Feelings

C.Warm and Cold Colors

D.Different Colors

23、

【1】How many hours is Shanghai Disney land open every day?

A.12 hours B.8 hours C.14 hours.

【2】Tom is l.2 meters tall now. If Tom and his parents go to Shanghai Disneyland, they need to pay   .A.930 yuan   B.1,020 yuan   C.650 yuan

24、One day, I was cooking with my friend Sandy in the kitchen. Suddenly, Sandy cut her finger. I went to her quickly. But to my surprise, I saw computer chips in her finger.

“Now you know my secret, you have to die!” Sandy said and picked up the knife. “No, please, Sandy. Aren’t we good friends?” I shouted. But before Sandy could say anything, she fainted.

“Oh, Sandy,” I took her to hospital in a hurry. After a doctor checked her, he said, “I’m afraid we can’t help her. Why don’t you take her to a robot center?”

I hurried to a robot center. A few days later, Sandy was well. She asked, “Mary, why did you save me even after I tried to kill you?”

“Because I’m sure you are my friend. Can you tell me where you are from?”

“I’m from another planet. It’s far from here. Thank you, my friend. Now I see how friendly people are on the Earth.”

Two days later, a UFO came and picked her up. Since then, I’ve never seen her.

【1】What was Sandy doing when she cut her finger?

A．She was watching a film named UFO.

B．She was cooking in the kitchen.

C．She was getting ready for the coming party.

D．She was doing some shopping with her friends.

【2】What did Sandy want to do when her friend knew her secret?

A．She wanted to kill her friend.

B．She wanted to run after her friend.

C．She wanted to go to the hospital.

D．She wanted to play with the knife.

【3】Who saved Sandy’s life in the end?

A．The writer and the police.

B．The doctors in the hospital.

C．The doctors and the robots.

D．The writer and experts in the robot center.

【4】Where was Sandy from?

A．Another country.

B．A robot center.

C．Another planet.

D．A hospital.

【5】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A．Finally, Sandy told the writer her secret.

B．At last, Sandy thought the people on the Earth were friendly.

C．Sandy went away by UFO.

D．Sandy has returned to the Earth several times.

25、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卷相应题号的横线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

When you visit England, you must know about a few of their laws. The 【1】 one is about drinking. You may not buy alcohol in the country if you are under the age of 18. Your friend cannot buy it for you, 【2】. The second is about 【3】. If you are under 16, you are not allowed to buy cigarettes(香烟) .The third is about crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in England. Use the way for walking when you 【4】 the road. The last is about litter. You can’t throw away waste things in a public place. When you have something to throw away, please put it in 【5】 bag and take it home, 【6】 put it in a dustbin.

26、根据中文大意和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的英语短文。所给英语提示词语供选用。

“二十一世纪英语报”正在向中学生征集构建和谐社会的相关稿件。请你以 “ BE KIND TO PEOPLE AROUND US” 为题，谈谈在构建和谐社会的今天，如何与同学、老师和家长相处。

请你从帮助、尊重、交流三方面谈起。

提示词语： get on well with, respect, help（ give your hand ）, talk about

BE KIND TO PEOPLE AROUND US

Nowadays we’re trying to build a harmonious society._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________