2024-2025学年（下）松原八年级质量检测英语

1、单词翻译

【1】甜的 ________________________________

【2】记忆，回忆 __________________________

【3】柔软的 ______________________________

【4】木板 ________________________________

【5】玩具 ________________________________

【6】熊 __________________________________

【7】检查 ________________________________

【8】分币 ________________________________

2、

【1】This sentence doesn’t ________ at all.

【2】Jim hopes to ________ to a new level before 30 years old.

【3】Tina and Jim have to search for more useful information to ________ their reports.

【4】If you don’t know ________ the word , you can look up it in a dictionary.

【5】There is someone using maps _________.

3、I have already cooked breakfast. (改为一般疑问句)

________ you ________ breakfast ________?

4、The room________one double bed costs 100 yuan.

A.of B.with C.to

5、The ________ man ________ in finishing the work on time.

A．successful; succeeded

B．success; successful

C．successfully; successful

D．succeeded; successful

6、A lot of people regard Peng Liyuan as the most beautiful First Lady. And she is also ________ her sweet voice.

A．well-known as

B．well-known to

C．well-known for

D．well-known in

7、—You look unhappy, John. ______?

—Well, my mother read my diary without telling me.

A．Do you want to rest

B．What’s wrong

C．How do you do

D．How are you

8、—Would you like to do _______ interview about how to learn English well?

—Of course. I'd love to.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．不填

9、If more people ride bikes, there will be ________ pollution.

A．more

B．much

C．less

D．few

10、 —Our country ______ a lot so far.

—Yes. I hope it will be even ______.

A．has changed; well

B．changed; good

C．has changed; better

D．changed; better

11、— In order to make Taiyuan better, we should change ourselves.

— First of all, everyone should learn to talk with each other ________.

A．politely

B．normally

C．exactly

12、—Jack, let’s go climbing ________ playing King of   Glory(《王者荣耀》) at home. I think playing games too much is harmful to us.

—OK. Let’s go.

A．except

B．instead of

C．as well as

D．because of

13、China is ________ the west of Japan and ________ the east of Asia (亚洲).

A．to; on

B．on; on

C．to; in

D．on; in

14、Tom ______ an excuse when the teacher asked why he was late for class.

A.put up B.made up C.picked up

15、She doesn’t agree _______ you and she doesn’t agree _______ get an X-ray.

A. to; with B. with; to C. to; to D. with; with

16、I lost my watch yesterday morning. ___________, a school boy found it and sent it back to me in the afternoon.

A. Loudly   B. Clearly   C. Nearly   D. Luckily

17、—Is your father at home now?

—No, he ________ to Fan Changjiang Memorial with his friends.

A．has been

B．has gone

C．will go

D．went

18、There ________ a basketball match tomorrow.

A．will have

B．will

C．will be

D．is

19、A: Hello, Ann. What are you doing now?

B: I am cleaning our classroom. 【1】

A: Oh, I know. Is there anything that I can help?

B: Let me see.【2】 It's so heavy.

A: Certainly. Our classmates make a lot of rubbish every day.

B: Yes. But most of them throw the rubbish into the dustbin instead of the ground.

A: It's good manners.【3】

B: Seldom. My parents seldom ask me to do housework.【4】

A: But I think sometimes doing housework may help us relax. If we are free, we can do that.

B: Yes, I agree with you. I can't move the desk. Could you help me move it?

A: 【5】 I'm coming.

B: Thank you.

A.Could you help me take out the rubbish?

B.Do you often help your parents do housework?

C.No, thanks.

D.They think the most important task for me is to study.

E.It's my turn to do it today.

F.Of course.

G.I need to throw the rubbish.

20、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Lingling, you look unhappy.【1】?

B: Dad, I have a problem with my best friend. We’ve been friends for five years. We went to different schools last term. And she came to study at my school this term. I was very happy at first.

【2】.

A: Can you tell me how she’s different?

B: She doesn’t want me to see my other friends.

A:【3】?

B: Yes, I did. But she refused to listen.

A: Do you know why she treats (对待) you like that?

B:【4】.

A: Maybe she doesn’t feel sure of herself. Or she probably feels lonely without you.

B: Maybe.【5】?

A: You can introduce her to your other friends and encourage her to join in more activities.

B: I see. Thanks, Dad.

21、July 20th, 1969 was an important day. Two Americans landed on the moon. Their names were Armstrong and Aldrin. They went there in a spaceship. Its name was Apollo 11.

  Apollo 11 left Cape Kennedy on July 16th and went three hundred and eighty-five thousand kilometers. It took the two Americans three days to get there. On July 20th the spaceship landed in the Sea of Tranquility (宁静). Armstrong first stepped onto the moon. They picked up some rocks and put them in the spaceship. They jumped up and down. They were tired after their moonwalk, so they rested.

  On July 21st Apollo 11 left the moon and returned to the earth. Three days later, it came down in the Pacific Ocean. A ship took the men to America.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The moon is _____________ kilometers away from the earth.

A. 385   B. 3850   C. 385000   D. 3850000

【2】The two Americans stayed on the moon for about _____________.

A. three days   B. six days   C. one day   D. four days

【3】“The Sea of Tranquility” here means ______________.

A. the earth   B. the moon   C. the world   D. the Pacific Ocean

【4】July 20th, 1969 was an important day because_______________.

A. Apollo 11 landed on the moon   B. it was the first time for man to land on the moon

C. man couldn’t get to the moon   D. Americans were the first men to get to the moon

【5】The best title for this passage is ______________.

A. Two Americans on the Moon   B. An important day

C. On the Moon   D. The First Men on the Moon

22、

【1】The movie The Wandering Earth is____________________.

A．about two hours long

B．an action movie

C．made in America

D．directed by Wu Jing

【2】The movie came out in _______ languages.

A．Three

B．four

C．five

D．six

【3】The Wandering Earth was filmed in the following places except____________.

A．Beijing

B．Qingdao

C．England

D．Iceland

【4】In the movie, people have to ___________to save the earth.

A．move the earth out of the solar system

B．build a thruster for the dying sun

C．move people to the space station

D．build a new orbit for the earth

【5】According to the movie reviews, we can know that_______________.

A．Frank thinks Chinese science fiction films are great all the time

B．Laura has been a fan of Chinese science fiction films

C．Sophie felt a bit upset about the film The Wandering Earth

D．the film changed some people’s opinions(看法)on Chinese films

23、The summer vacation is a time to enjoy a change from the school year.It’s a good chance to work on different activities that you don’t have much time to do during the rest of the year.

We asked about 2,000 people what they would do during the summer vacation.Most of the survey-takers agreed that the summer vacation was a break from homework and they could relax.

Alexis said,“At school,I’m really tired,so during the summer vacation I can read books and do many outdoor activities.”

Amy is in high school.After school,she sometimes works in a cafe.She told us,“It’s a chance to relax after a hard school year—sleep more,and visit my friends more.”

We also asked them if they would be too busy or kind of bored.About half (52%) of the survey-takers said they would be busy during the summer vacation but still have time to relax.And that is exactly how it should be.

But not everyone said their summer vacation would be the right balance(平衡) between being busy and relaxing.Many thought that they would be too bored.

How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on how old they are.Survey-takers in their early teens were more likely (可能的) to be bored.Among them,40% said they would be bored and only 10% thought they would be too busy.

【1】What does the underlined word “survey-takers” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. 进行调查的人   B. 接受调查的人

C. 写调查报告的人   D. 看调查报告的人

【2】What does Amy want to do during the summer vacation?

A. To do a part-time job.

B. To do some outdoor activities.

C. To help her parents do housework.

D. To sleep more and visit friends more.

【3】The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 5 refers to .

A. feeling bored

B. being very busy

C. spending all the time enjoying oneself

D. having time to relax though being busy

【4】How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on .

A. their age

B. their parents

C. where they live

D. what they are

【5】According to the passage,those who took part in the survey are most probably .

A. scientists   B. doctors

C. students   D. teachers

24、

【1】In order to improve___________, the students will have a relaxing classroom.

A.painting skills B.computer programs C.sports activities D.science studies

【2】We can email at ________ to get more information about computer class.

A.dharris@iss.k12.nc.us B.kgrady@iss.k12.nc.us

C.bpope@iss.k12.nc.us D.scash@iss.k12.nc.us

【3】Students should go to __________ class to learn to do experiment.

A.Barbara Pope’s B.Sherry Cash’s C.Kathy Grady’s D.Denise Harris’

25、             

The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route (路线) between China and the Mediterranean (地中海). It began 【1】 (在……期间) the Western Han Dynasty and has been a b【2】 between East and West for over 2,000 years.

            The ancient road started from Chang’an (now Xi’an) and ended in Eastern 【3】, near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet.

          The Silk Road got its name b【4】 Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron w【5】 west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots and sesame.

          The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was 【6】 than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, 【7】 about arts, science and literature, as well as crafts (工艺) and technologies was 【8】 (分享) across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures 【9】 (发展) and influenced each other.

          Today, along the Silk Road there’re many places of 【10】, such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.

26、   “道路千万条，安全第一条。行车不规范，亲人两行泪”。这是来自电影《流浪地球》中的经典台词。可见自觉遵守交通安全，保证自身交通安全，是作为一个公民的基本素质和要求。作为中学生，我们该如何做到保证自身在上下学路上的交通安全呢?请以How to keep safe为主题，根据以下要求和提示完成一篇 80字左右的书面表达。

要求:

内容提示:

1.自觉遵守交通规则，不在马路上玩耍打闹。

2.在回家路上不与陌生人交谈，不乱买街边食品。

3.按时回家，尽量做到绿色出行，如:步行、骑自行车。

4.可根据自己情况，适当增加内容，使文章通顺，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇: stranger, on the way home, snacks, traffic rules, on time, sidewalk, First, Second....

How to keep safe

As a student, it's important to keep ourselves safe when going to school and going back home. Do you know how to keep safe?

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