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2024-2025学年(下)郑州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、苏州向来以它的园林而闻名天下。

    __________________________________________________________.

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    excite, believe, peaceful, it, German,be, usual, learn, go, perform

     

    【1】The young bird can feed ____ now.

    【2】He thinks this place is ____ than that one. He loves peace, so he likes this place.

    【3】Three ____ are visiting our school now.

    【4】I like watching the children′s ____.

    【5】The Browns have ____ to Shanghai four times.

    【6】Bob′s father has ____ to Beijing and he will get back in two weeks.

    【7】It′s the ____ movie that I′ve ever watched. I like it very much.

    【8】Mary is worried, because she doesn′t know how ____ English well.

    【9】It′s ____ that such a little boy can sing so well.

    【10】My teacher always works out math problems in an ____ way.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、She began to teach Chinese in our school in 2000. (改为同义句)

    She ________ ________ Chinese in our school since 2000.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、The boy’s family are proud ________him. He is the family’s pride.

    A.on B.of C.to

  • 5、—Simon. I hear you are going abroad for further study. Have you decided ______?

    —Next September.

    A.when going

    B.when to go

    C.how going

    D.how to go

  • 6、When Sarah was a teenager, she used to ______ over almost everything with her family.

    A.fight B.fighted C.fought

  • 7、_________ the sun or water, nothing would grow.

    A.For

    B.With

    C.Under

    D.Without

  • 8、The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you a life without it?

    A. understand B. imagine C. consider D. expect

  • 9、—________ do you play computer games?

    —Hardly ever. I think it is a waste (浪费) of time.

    A.How long B.How soon C.How often

  • 10、Tom’s toys are _______ more than Susan’s.

    A.many time

    B.many times

    C.much time

    D.more time

  • 11、Tom has grown ________ enough to take care of ________.

    A.young; him

    B.up; himself

    C.old; him

    D.old; himself

  • 12、Why not talk to your grandson online? You _______ chat on QQ.

    A.need B.can C.should D.must

  • 13、Dale, please remind me _____ the windows after school.

    A. to closing   B. closing   C. close   D. to close

  • 14、The shirt is ________, and to my surprise she made it ________.

    A.hers; herself

    B.her; herself

    C.herself; hers

    D.herself; her

  • 15、Jack lay back and enjoyed the _______ of the summer evening.

    A.price

    B.noise

    C.peace

    D.course

  • 16、Do you have trouble _______  this maths problem?

    Of course, we do. None of us is sure of the answer.

    A.working out B.with working out C.work out D.to work out

  • 17、—How much money have you got ________ you?

    —There is ________. Look, my pocket is empty.

    A.from; nothing

    B.with; nothing

    C.with; none

    D.from; none

  • 18、   is not easy to look after a little baby.

    A. The   B. What   C. It   D. How

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、Mom: Morning, early bird.

    Son: 【1】

    Mom: 【2】

    Son: I’m online talking to my friends.

    Mom: 【3】

    Son: Of course, I know them. They’re all my schoolmates.

    Mom: That’s OK. But be careful to make friends online. Never tell strangers our address, phone number and other private things like that.

    Son: 【4】

    Mom: If not, you’ll probably get into trouble.

    Son: 【5】I’ll be careful, I promise.

  • 20、请阅读下面对话,然后根据对话内容选择适当的句子将对话补充完整,选项中有两项是多余。

    (C= Cindy, A= Alice)

    C: Hi, Alice. You look sad. What’s wrong?

    A: Well, I love comics, but my mother doesn’t allow me to read them.

    C: 1

    A: Because she thinks comics will get in the way of my study.

    C: I believe she is right. 2

    A: You’re right. But comics are so interesting that I can’t help thinking about them.

    C: I understand your situation. 3

    A: I have tried to have a talk with her, but she looks too serious to talk about it.

    C: 4 You can promise her to read comics in your free time.

    A: Good idea. I will have a try. Thanks a lot.

    C: 5

     

    A. You’re welcome.

    B. Why do you like comic books?

    C. Why doesn't she allow you to read them?

    D. We should spend more time on our study.

    E. You should not read comic books too much.

    F. I think you should have a good talk with her.

    G. Communication is always a better way than keeping things to yourself.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   This is the latest information about the flight someone searched for.

    United Flight 87

    DEPARTS

    ARRIVES

    City: Shanghai, China

    Gate: 85

    Expected Time: 5:10 p.m.

    Expected Date: Wed., June 20, 2018

    City: New York, the United States

    Gate: B64

    Expected Time: 7:45 p.m.

    Expected Date: Wed., June 20, 2018

     

    Time difference between two cities: 12 hours

    Status: Delayed because of heavy rain. (Expected Departure: 1 Hour 25 Minutes Late)

    Basic information:

    United Flight 87

    Aircraft: Boeing 777-220

    Capacity: 267 people (50 United Business First, United Economy)

    Speed: 550 mph

    Meals:

    Dinner and breakfast are served during the flight. Non-alcoholic beverages such as tea, coffee, juice and cola are provided in both United Business First and United Economy.

    Wi-Fi access is available for purchase on the flight. Pricing ranges from $ 1 for one hour of access to $15 for 24 hours. It starts at the time of purchase and end when you disconnect.

    Entertainment (娱乐):

    Seatback on-demand entertainment is available, with a great choice of pre-recorded movies, television shows, video games and music. On Channel 9, you can listen to live communications between the cockpit (驾驶舱) and air traffic control.

     

     

    1Which country is United Flight 87 leaving for?

    A.Britain B.China C.America D.Canada

    2Why is the flight delayed (延迟)?

    A.Because of air traffic control B.Because of network problem

    C.Because of late arrival D.Because of poor weather

    3What does the underlined word “beverage” mean?

    A.sweet B.drink C.snack D.fruit

    4What in-flight entertainment can passengers enjoy?

    A.Communications with the captain B.Playing ball games

    C.Karaoke singing D.A lot of films

    5Where can we possibly find the information?

    A.On a website B.In a magazine C.In a detective story D.In a verse

  • 22、(2017山东庆云二中月考)

    My father is tall and has short,gray hair.He wears glasses with heavy,black frames(框架).But I just saw a picture of him from 1968.What a surprise!

    In the picture,he’s 15 years old.He’s short and he has glasses with small,round frames.He has long,brown hair and it’s really straight.He’s wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word“Love”.I’m 15 years old now.I’m of average height(中等身材)and I have short hair.My hair isn’t brown.It’s blue.My dad thinks it’s strange,but my friends think it’s great.I wear glasses,but glasses with bright red frames.They’re so cool! I have an earring in one ear,too.Dad really can’t understand that.I never wear blue jeans.I like big,baggy pants and long T-shirts.Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands(乐队)on them.

    1What kind of glasses did Father wear when he was fifteen years old?

    He wore .

    A. glasses with heavy,black frames

    B. long and yellow glasses

    C. glasses with bright red frames

    D. glasses with small,round frames

    2What color is my hair?It’s .

    A. brown   B. blue

    C. gray   D. red

    3What do I like to wear?I like to wear   .

    A. blue jeans and a T-shirt

    B. yellow jeans and a T-shirt,with the word “Love”.

    C. big and baggy pants and long T-shirts

    D. blue jeans and an earring

    4What’s on my father’s T-shirt?

    A. The word “love”.

    B. Heavy and black frames.

    C. Pictures of rock bands.

    D. An earring.

    5Who has an earring in one ear?

    A. My mother does.

    B. I do.

    C. My father does.

    D. My friend does.

  • 23、

    “Three apples have changed the world. One is for Eve, one is for Newton. The third is in the hands of Steve Jobs.” said someone.

    Steve Jobs was the former CEO of the Apple computer company in his parents' garage (车库) on April Fool's Day, 1976. Through many years' hard work, Jobs and his Apple products were a great success. People believe he has made the world a better place. Many young people also think of Apple products as a fashion icon.

    Because of his great achievements in this area, he was honoured(给予荣誉) with a number of awards, including the National Medal of Technology in 1985, the Times cover character(封面人物) and the Most Successful Manager in 1997.

    Jobs' road to success wasn't an easy one. He experienced several ups and downs, but he was still standing. Just as Hemingway in The Old Man and the Sea said, "A man can be destroyed, but not be defeated (打败). So he was considered as an American hero.

    What did Jobs' workers and family members think of him?

    On one hand, some workers described him as a strange, bad-tempered boss. They said he was impatient with those who disagreed with him or didn't understand his ideas. On the other hand, his family members thought of him as a home-loving dad with each of his four children. He worried about all the things of them, such as their boyfriends, travel, safety and even skirt length. Though he was quite busy, he still attended his daughter's graduation party.

    【1】Where did Steve Jobs set up the Apple computer company?

    A.In his own house.

    B.In his friend's house

    C.In his friend's garage.

    D.In his parents' garage.

    【2】What do you think of Steve Jobs according to (根据) the passage?

    A.Home-loving.

    B.Honest.

    C.Jealous.

    D.Humorous.

    【3】What award did Steve Jobs achieve in 1985?

    A.The Most Successful Manager.

    B.The Top Richest Man

    C.The National Medal of Technology.

    D.The Times cover character.

    【4】Why was he considered as an American hero according to the passage?

    A.Because he developed lots of Apple products.

    B.Because he set up the Apple computer company.

    C.Because he devoted himself to the area of computer.

    D.Because he wasn’t defeated after several ups and downs.

    【5】From the passage, we know that ___ __.

    A.Steve Jobs was very famous only in the USA

    B.Steve Jobs was too busy to care about his children

    C.Steve Jobs changed the world a lot with his Apple products

    D.Steve Jobs never got into any trouble on his way to success

  • 24、

    What can we do whenever Earth faces a disaster? Is the only solution running away from the planet in spaceships? The latest Chinese sci-fi movie, The Wondering Earth, offers a different and more ambitious(有雄心的)idea.

    The film is based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin. In the film, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. Humans around the world work together to build a giant engine system that will push Earth away from the sun. We're taking the Earth with us to run away.

    What makes The Wandering Earth different from Hollywood-style space films? It's probably the special cultural background. For thousands of years, “homeland” has rooted in the hearts and minds of Chinese people. One old saying is luoyeguigen. It means returning to one’s homeland in old age, like fallen leaves returning to the roots of their tree. There are also many ancient poems about homeland. “The season called the White Dew begins tonight / Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright” (露从今夜白,月是故多明). These all show that Chinese people have the tight bond(情感纽带) with their homeland.

    What is Chinese sci-fi? Guo Fan, the film’s director said: “Chinese sci-fi is a way to express our cultural and the spiritual core (精神内核). Otherwise, we’re just imitating(模仿)others and telling the same American stories.” And the film was released on February 5, 2019, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the hard journey back to their hometowns. It seems the best time to tell this Chinese sci-fi story. Anyway, to us Chinese, Earth goes wherever humans go, because it's our home.

    【1】Why do people consider the film so ambitious?

    A.Humans work together to build a giant engine system.

    B.Humans are trying to take the Earth to run away together

    C.The film story is written by the famous writer Liu Cixin

    D.People have managed to run away from Earth in spaceships

    【2】Why does the writer use the old saying and ancient poems in this passage?

    A.To tell the difference between Chinese and American.

    B.To remind us of China's thousands of years of history.

    C.To teach some Chinese traditional cultures and spirits.

    D.To express Chinese people's love of their homeland.

    【3】What makes The Wandering Earth different from Hollywood-style sci-fi?

    A.Its fantastic pictures and settings.

    B.Imitating foreign sci-fi films.

    C.Its Chinese cultures and spirits.

    D.Its creative and brave idea.

    【4】What's the best title for the passage?

    A.The Latest Chinese Sci-fi Film

    B.What is Chinese Sci-fi?

    C.Chinese Sci-fi Sets a New Path

    D.Chinese Sci-fi VS Hollywood-style

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。

    As a volunteer teacher, I travelled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On1 (I)way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It was out of what I had expected(预料). It 2(look)like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one was for Grades 1, 2 and 3, one was for Grades 4,5 and 6,and the 3(three)one was for me.

    The children welcomed me warmly(热情地)on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test 4(find)out their level(水平). To my5(surprise), though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.

    I was busy 6(prepare)lessons and reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these 7(love)and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good 8(friend). I9 (have)worked in Long Zhou for a year now. I’m very happy,and the experience has been very 10(use) for me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to go on working here.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、请根据所给提示,用英文写一篇短文,介绍国际慈善组织UNICEF。

    内容提示:

    1. UNICEF在1946年成立于战后的欧洲,旨在帮助孩子们创造一个更美好的世界;

    2. 它为很多国家的贫困儿童提供水、食物和教育,想让所有孩子都健康并且能上学;

    3. 人们可以通过捐赠财物、出售圣诞卡或组织其他慈善活动来支持UNICEF;

    4. 我认为……

    注意事项:

    1. 短文须包括所给内容提示,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;

    2. 第4要点须展开合理想象,作适当发挥;

    3. 词数80左右。

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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