2024-2025学年（下）琼中八年级质量检测英语

1、后来去年的一天，我的一个朋友帮助我走出了困境。

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2、

Have you read Alice in Wonderland yet? It is a classic written by the English 【1】Lewis Carroll in 1865. It tells of a girl 【2】 Alice falling through a rabbit hole into a fantasy(想) world full of strange creatures(生物).

After I read the book in the sixth grade for the first time, I 【3】 a big fan of it. I like the Mad Hatter, the Cheshire Cat and the White Rabbit very much and I have already 【4】 the book to some of my friends. 【5】 I have already read the book twice, but I still have great interest in it now. Each time I finish a chapter(章), I can’t wait to 【6】 the next one. The book is almost a collection of short stories. And there are new 【7】 in each chapter. However, Alice’s adventures bring all the characters together at the very end of the book. I think everyone should read Alice in Wonderland at 【8】 once in his/her life. No matter what year it is or how old you are, Alice’s adventures will never become boring. Ever since it came out, it 【9】 popular all over the world. It was even made into a film in 2010. The film, of course, was also a great 【10】.

3、To do sports is important for us. （改为同义句）

It ________ important ________   ________   ________ ________ sports.

4、Do you know that the Earth is home to________animals．

A．million

B．millions

C．millions of

D．million of

5、She has been in the city________．

A．since eight years

B．for eight years ago

C．since eight years ago

D．eight years ago

6、(2017贵州毕节)My parents always ask me   more vegetables and fruit.

A. eat   B. eating   C. to eat   D. eats

7、It’s known that China has the ________ population in the world.

A．largest

B．most

C．more

D．highest

8、It’s known that Chongqing is one of ________ in China.

A．a hottest city

B．the hot cities

C．the hottest city

D．the hottest cities

9、A recent study shows that gardening is _________ activity among people over 50s.

A．popular

B．more popular

C．the most popular

D．most popular

10、I saw him in the library yesterday．He________a book at that moment．

A．reads

B．is reading

C．was reading

D．will read

11、Finish your homework first, and then you will ________ watch TV for an hour.

A．can

B．be able to

C．able to

D．could

12、I spend more time playing basketball than I _______ for my lessons.

A. spend to prepare   B. do to prepare   C. do preparing   D. spend prepare

13、（题文）---Could you please _________your bike here?

A. don’t stop   B. not to stop

C. not stop   D. not stopping

14、Tony won't take part in the sports meeting and ______.

A. so will I   B. so I will

C. neither will I   D. neither I will

15、—Nina, we have to ________ the party.

—OK, Let's talk about what ________ this afternoon.

A.prepare; to prepare B.prepare for; to prepare for C.prepare for; to prepare   D.prepare; to prepare for

16、I often warn him_______animals for money. Animals are important to our environment.

A. kill B. to kill C. killing D. not to kill

17、My aunt has two daughters, but _______ of them takes after her.

A.neither B.both C.either

18、（题文）—She has never been to Hainan, _______?

—_______. She went there last week for the first time.

A. has she; Yes, she has   B. has she; No, she has

C. hasn’t she; Yes, she has   D. hasn’t she; No, she has

19、A: Did you go to the museum last Wednesday, Mary?

B: 【1】

A: You didn't? Why?

B: We took the wrong bus that day.【2】

A: That's terrible.【3】

B: We waited for the No.15 bus, but the No.30 bus came first, and the driver said we could take it to Green Street.

A: Yes. But Green Street is a long way from the museum.

B: That's what we found out later.【4】

A: So you finally got to the museum.【5】

B: Yes, that's the whole story.

20、选取适当的句子完成对话。（有多余项）

A: Hey, Joy, This is Steve, calling from the Tianmen Mountain of Zhangjiajie!

B: Hi, Steve, You are already in Zhangjiajie? Great to hear you! 【1】

A: Oh, amazing! You know, Zhangjiajie is famous for its steep (陡峭的) mountains, which are quite different from those in our country.

B: Really? 【2】

A: No. Instead of walking, we took the cable car (缆车).

B: That was also an exciting experience, I suppose. 【3】

A: For five days. My dad will have an important meeting next Monday, work comes first.

B: What a pity! Given more time, you could visit more places of interest. How about the food there?

A: 【4】 As a real foodie, I enjoy all kinds of traditional food here. And so do my family.

B: You do?

A: Yes. And tomorrow we are going to visit Huanglong Cave. It is said to be one of the most beautiful karst caves (岩溶洞) in the world and it has attracted so many travelers.

B: Fantastic! Could you please tell me more about it when you are back?

A: 【5】 I’ll see you in a few days. Talk to you soon.

B: Thank you. Have a nice journey!

A．No problem.

B．It tastes delicious.

C．Who did you go with?

D．What do you think of it?

E．How long will you stay there?

F．Did you climb the mountain on foot?

21、   Some people don't like storms, but I think they are very exciting.

There are often storms at the end of a hot summer day. The clouds are small and white at first. However, they get bigger and bigger until they make one large, black cloud. The sky gets dark and it starts to rain hard. And then the streets are like swimming pools. There is a flash of bright light in the sky and then, after a few seconds, you can hear the loud “bang” of thunder.

Light travels very fast, so we always see the lightning(闪电) before we hear the thunder. If the clouds are one kilometre away, you can count to three, between the lightning and the thunder.

Lightning is very beautiful but it can also be dangerous. Lightning is electricity(电流) “jumping” to the ground from a cloud. It usually hits tall things, so if you are outside when there is thunder and lightning, don't stand under a tree.

【1】We can see _________ in a storm.

A.a light rain B.a white cloud

C.a small cloud D.lightning

【2】The streets are like swimming pools because _________.

A.the cloud is large and dark

B.the sky gets dark

C.it rains hard

D.it's a hotter summer day

【3】What does the underlined word “flash” mean?

A.闪光 B.明亮 C.响亮 D.阳光

【4】If the clouds are three kilometers away, you can count to _________ between the lightning and the thunder.

A.three B.six C.nine D.twelve

【5】What should you do when there is thunder and lightning?

A.Climb up a tree. B.Stand under a tree.

C.Stand under tall things. D.Stay in a car

22、   Parents play an important role in their children’s life .If they love each other ,it will make their children healthy , fun ,smart and helpful .Parents’ communication is one part of all American families.

“They are my example ,”seventeen-year-old John says .“My mother tells me even if I do anything wrong , she will still love me .This always makes me happy .”（He is one of the 1,280 young people .Someone asks them to tell what makes them happy by answering some questions.）Here are the results.

★Children who have parents’ love and help are healthier .

★Students with parents are easy to get higher grades ,have better living skills ,and are easier to finish their education and continue a higher education .

★Children can have better communication skills when their parents can understand their needs and feelings .

★When parents control the children’s time and space ,children may do many bad things like smoking ,drinking ,drinking alcohol（烈酒）and so on .

【1】Parents’ love can’t make their children .

A. healthy B. helpful C. creative D. clever

【2】John’s mother’s love makes him feel .

A. pleased B. angry C. bored D. surprised

【3】When parents are with the children ,children will be able to   .

A. get better education B. get better living environment

C. make themselves popular D. be happy all the time

【4】The children will be good at if their parents understand them well .

A. looking for a good job B. making more friends

C. helping others D. communicating with others

23、Table manners are how to behave when you eat a meal. They include how to handle knives, forks and spoons and how to eat in a polite manner. To behave well abroad, you should know some table manners.

EATING MANNERS

Japan: It is “perfectly” okay to slurp（发出啧啧的声音）when you eat noodles. Unlike making big noises, slurping slightly is not rude. Japanese also say it tastes better if you slurp.

Russia: Your wrists（手腕）should be placed on the edge of the table while eating, fork in the left hand, and knife in the right. It is not good manners to rest them on your lap. Keep your elbows off the table. Leave some food on your plate to show that the host has given you enough to eat.

France: Never discuss money or religion over dinner. What is different from the manners in Russia is that finishing everything on your plate is considered good manners.

Mexico: Whenever you catch the eye of someone who’s eating, even a stranger, it’s good manners to say “prove Cho”. It means enjoy. In Mexico, dining is more than a meal. It’s a social occasion-lunches are seldom quick and suppers can last for hours. Where you sit is very important in the country. Before you get seated, look for place cards, or wait until the host seats you. And you must say “enjoy your meal” before you leave the table.

DRINKING MANNERS

America: If you empty a bottle into someone’s glass, it obliges（迫使）that person to buy the next bottle. It’s polite to put the last drops into your own glass.

Australia: In a pub （酒吧）, it’s usual to buy a round of drinks for everyone in your group. When it’s your turn, say “It’s my round.” When it’s their round, they will buy it for you. Don’t leave before you’ve bought a round.

Japan: Don’t fill your own glass with alcohol. Instead, you should pour for others and wait for them to do it for you.

【1】When you are at table in Mexico, you should ________.

A．keep silent if you catch the eye of a stranger

B．eat as quickly as you can to save your time

C．wish others happy with eating before leaving the table

D．seat yourself anywhere before the host tells you to

【2】According to the passage, it is good manners to

A．keep quiet when eating noodles in Japan

B．leave some food on your plate in France

C．put the fork in the right hand in Russia

D．take turns to treat each other in Australia

【3】What does the underlined word “empty” mean in Chinese?

A．倒空

B．斟满

C．喝光

D．用尽

【4】Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?

A．Eating manners

B．Drinking manners

C．Table manners

D．Country manners

【5】The writer tells us the table manners in many countries in order to ________.

A．attract us to these countries to enjoy foreign food

B．help us behave in a polite manner in different countries

C．teach us how to handle knives, forks and spoons

D．make us able to express thanks to different hosts

24、A taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom. He was a witness (目击者). This is what they said.

TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down. I did not stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged（受损害）.

TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly. The driver did not give me a warning (警告). I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand.

TOM: I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport. A truck was going to Newton. It was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident, too.

Tom's friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom.

【1】How many people are mentioned (提到) in the story?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【2】The truck was hit on the way ________ .

A．to the airport

B．to the police station

C．to Newton

D．home

【3】From the story, we know ________didn’t tell the truth.

A．the truck driver

B．Tom

C．the taxi driver

D．Tom's friend

【4】What's the best title (题目) for this passage?

A．A Taxi Driver

B．A Traffic Accident

C．A Story of Tom

D．A Truck Driver

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

In recent years, our hometown has c【1】 a lot. We u【2】 to see many people feed their chickens as well as some other animals outside. B【3】 of the lack(缺少) of buses and cars, we had to walk for s【4】 a long time from one place to a【5】 if the distance was quite long. Now this will never h【6】! We earn a lot of money by s【7】 our agricultural products(农产品) to the city people and we are richer and richer. So we have new houses and cars. When we want to go out, we can drive there e【8】. We have p【9】 the environment, so the sky is blue and the water becomes clean again. It’s really n【10】 to live here!

26、假如你是八年级学生Alan。上个月你的妹妹出生了，但你却感到很苦恼。请你根据以下要点和要求，向某报编辑写一封信，倾诉你的烦恼并请求他的帮助。

1.你感觉家人都在关心妹妹，没人关心你，你害怕父母不再爱你。

2.妹妹经常哭到半夜，影响了你的休息与学习，导致学习成绩下降。

3.有的兄妹经常打架，你害怕与妹妹相处不好。

要求：

1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯：

2）词数：80 词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）

3）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

Dear Editor,

My name is Alan, My little sister was born last month.

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Yours,

Alan