2024-2025学年（下）蚌埠八年级质量检测英语

1、对于我来说，很快适应生活的变化不容易。

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2、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。

Joan is a nice girl. One day when she was taking a walk in the park, she saw a bird lying on the grass. Joan found that there was something wrong with its wing (翅膀) and it couldn’t fly. She ran to the bird and 【1】 it up. Joan took it home. She looked after the bird very carefully. Soon the bird got better. Joan let the bird 【2】 away. But at first, the bird didn’t want 【3】. Now, the bird often 【4】 to Joan’s window. Each time Joan gives the bird some food. It seems that the bird enjoys 【5】 Joan. For Joan, the bird has been her friend since she brought it home.

3、Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。小题每空格限填一词）

【1】Some students held a meeting yesterday afternoon. (改为否定句)

Some students ________ ________ a meeting yesterday afternoon.

【2】This beautiful painting belongs to my grandma. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ this beautiful painting belong to？

【3】This piece of forest is so large that the pandas can live in it .（保持句意不变）

This piece of forest is ________ ________ for the pandas to live in.

【4】“Are you pleased with the service of this restaurant?” She asked me.（改成宾语从句）

She asked me ________ I ________ pleased with the service of this restaurant.

【5】Jim, came in, she, heard, when, Miss Li, reading English   (连词成句)

___________________________________________________________.

4、I don't like talking with my friends on the phone and ______ Tom.

A.neither does B.does neither C.so doesn't

5、---I am sorry I broke your camera.I didn't mean to.

--- . It was an old camera.

A.Absolutely B.Never mind C.I don't think so D.No problem

6、He wants to________you on the question of how to learn English well tomorrow．

A．get back

B．talk with

C．tell

D．speak

7、I ______ you as soon as I get to Beijing.

A．call

B．will call

C．called

D．is calling

8、— How do you like the city?

— I like everything about it, ________ its weather —   it’s never too hot or too cold.

A．simply

B．mostly

C．completely

D．especially

9、You’ll certainly feel lonely _______ you communicate with your friends sometimes.

A．unless

B．though

C．if

D．when

10、The UK is ________ European country with ________ long history.

A．an; an

B．an; a

C．a; a

D．a; an

11、My legs hurt and I am hot all over. I am afraid I am _____ weak _____ walk any more.

A. too, to B. such, that C. enough, to D. so, that

12、—How many ________ do they do during a visit?

—Many patients ________ during the last visit.

A．operations; were operated on

B．operation; were operated on

C．operations; were operated

D．operation; were operated

13、Let’s 　　　　 the tent and then we can sleep in it.

A．put on

B．look up

C．put up

D．run out

14、Coco was so sad because she ________ a good chance to become famous.

A．gave

B．took

C．got

D．missed

15、--- Computers are very useful.

--- Yes, with the help of computers, news can ______ every corner of the world.

A. enter B. return C. reach D. arrive

16、We have to _________ the school trip because of the bad weather.

A．put off

B．get off

C．turn off

17、He coughed day and night．His wife asked him smoking．

A. giving up   B. going on   C. to give up   D. to go on

18、A popular place ________ is a small island.

A．go

B．going

C．to go

D．goes

19、 情景交际

根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。

A: Hi, Jane! Are you ready for the Christmas party tonight?

B: No, I’m not. I haven’t bought a gift for Miss Miller yet. 【1】?

A: You could go to the shopping center to buy one.

B: I don’t want to go there. It’s so crowded.

A: 【2】?

B: A small store is a good choice (选择). 【3】?

A: What about a cup?

B: A cup? 【4】.

A: Well, does she like reading?

B: Yes, she often goes to the library. Oh, yeah. 【5】.

A: Yeah, a book is always a good gift.

20、补全对话

Kate: You look unhappy, Mary.

Cathy: 【1】

Mary: Well, I don’t get on with my friend Sure.

Kate: Really?

Mary: I argued with her yesterday.

Kate: 【2】

Mary: Because she wanted to copy my homework.

Cathy: But Sure is a good student.

Mary: She said she went to be hospital to look after her mother, so she didn’t have much time.

Kate: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that, but it can’t be the reason for her mistake. 【3】

Mary: No, I didn’t I know it’s wrong 【4】

Kate: Why not have a talk with her?

Mary: I called her, but she didn’t answer me.

Cathy: 【5】

Kate: Yes, I believe she can understand you. After all, you are really good friends.

Mary: Thanks. I hope so.

A. But what should I do?

B. Did you give your homework to her?

C. Why did you argue with her?

D. When did you finish your homework?

E. What’s the matter?

F. You can try to talk with her tomorrow.

G. How about you?

21、

【1】Where can we read this material?

A.In a textbook. B.In a poster. C.On the web. D.In a magazine.

【2】Which one is NOT the Kindle Paperwhite’s advantage?

A.Best-selling. B.Higher resolution display.

C.No screen glare. D.Longer battery life.

【3】If one places the order now, he   .

A.has to pay more than $119.99 B.can get it the next day

C.must go there to pay for it D.should answer some questions first

【4】What can we know about the product?

A.The product is sent by ship only.

B.This product has seven characters.

C.15,003 customers have looked through this product.

D.This product is used for reading.

【5】What can we learn from the material above?

A.It is an instruction book about Kindle Paperwhite.

B.It is an advertisement of Amazon.

C.It is used to help us know and buy an electrical product.

D.It is used to show how popular the product it.

22、A Beautiful Moment

When I was in high school, I worked part-time helping Dad sell fruits and vegetables at a market. One day, as I was preparing the fruits, a little boy came by with his mom and sister. He was about eight years old, and the girl, five or six. They were looking at the fruits in front of me. I heard the kids say to their mom (in French ), “They’re good !” I knew it was French , because I can speak and understand it.

Then I noticed how the mom was picking the fruits. At first I thought she was really looking at the fruits because she was facing them. But then I noticed how much she had to feel and smell each one as she picked them out. And she often asked her son if it looked okay, but looked way above where his face was. Putting what I saw together, I was sure she was blind.

Both of the kids continued to help their mom pick out the fruits. The son made sure the fruits were not obviously bad, and the daughter handed them to her mom. The woman then felt each one and smiled, and the daughter would put them into their basket. The kids were smiling while helping their mom pick the fruits out.

Their smile and gentle manner moved me in a way that never happened before. It was so beautiful to see such young kids so willingly help. Most kids that age would be picking out candies or toys in a store for themselves, instead of helping their mom pick out fruits, as the two kids did.

It was great to witness the moment, but not so great because I didn’t tell the mom how beautiful her children were in their language. This is what I regret to this day.

【1】The writer helped his father sell fruits and vegetables ________.

A．in a supermarket

B．at a market

C．in a shop

D．in the field

【2】The woman and her kids came to the market to buy ________.

A．fruits

B．vegetables

C．candies

D．toys

【3】According to what he saw, the writer was sure the mother couldn’t ________.

A．speak

B．see

C．smell

D．hear

【4】The writer was moved because ________.

A．the mother was brave to face her problems

B．the kids were polite and kind to each other

C．the mother was careful in picking out things

D．the kids were so willing to help their mother

【5】Which is TRUE according to the story?

A．The girl is about two or three years older than the boy.

B．The boy and the girl were unhappy to help their mother.

C．The writer likes the feeling to see young children willingly help.

D．All kids pick out candies or toys for themselves when shopping.

23、Ladies and Gentlemen. thank you very much for coming to this concert. I hope you have enjoyed the entertainment . As you may know, all the performers have donated their time to help us.

The purpose（目的） of this concert is to raise money for children in Africa. Every day hundreds of children in Africa die because they have diseases or have not had enough to eat.

There are two main reasons. First, there is no work for the children's parents, so they have no money to buy food or medicine. Second, the governments in many African countries do not have the money to take care of the poor.

Most African countries are poor. The land is not good for growing food and the weather is also bad for farming. There are many organizations trying to help these poor people. The organization we are trying to help, The Feed Africa Fund, spends millions of dollars dinner every year on food for poor people in Africa. This money comes from people like you- kind, generous people who do not want to see children die of hunger.

All the money you give this evening will go to The Feed Africa Fund. Just one

dollar can buy enough rice or corn to feed a family of four for three days. Think about it: only one dollar can feed four people for three days.

How much do you spend on food every day? Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little less on your own food so that you have a few dollars for The Feed Africa Fund.

Ladies and Gentlemen, we will now take a collection. Please be generous.

【1】What did the people probably see before this speech?

A. Some performers B Animals doing tricks

【2】What will the money be raised for?

A. Children without parents. B. Children without food.

C. Countries without money. D. Countries with bad water.

【3】If a person gave five dollars, how long could the money feed four people?

A. Three days. B. One week.

C. Half a month. D. One month.

【4】How would you describe "generous"people?

A. People who get sick often

B. People who give money easily.

C. People who are thin with hunger.

D. People who work hard.

【5】Why are most African countries so poor?

A. Because the weather is bad for farming.

B. Because the land is not good for growing.

C. Because the governments have no money.

D. Both A and B.

24、   “China is to promote ( 推 广 ) e-tickets for high-speed trains in the whole country in 2019.” Lu Dongfu announced.

Passengers will be able to use their mobile phones or ID cards to enter or leave the railway station, without carrying paper tickets, said Lu.

Many people in China are already using mobile phones for subways and buses. The technology for high-speed rail, however, can only be used in some stations and lines crossing big cities. At stations in some areas far away, travelers still need the paper ticket to get on the train.

As early as the fourth season in 2018, trials ( 试验) for the e-ticket will begin at many pilot stations and the service will become useful all over the country in 2019, according to the Wuhan Railway Bureau.

Many netizens (网民) believed that paper train tickets could become extinct someday. “As an environmentalist, I am very happy to see we’re moving into the times of paperless ticketing, as it will save a lot of trees.” user @blingblingsu said on China’s Twitter—like Weibo. “Finally, I don’t have to wait in line to get the paper ticket which is a waste of time and makes me afraid of missing the train,” another user said.

【1】According to the text, e-tickets can’t be used________.

A.on the subway B.in train stations of faraway areas

C.on the bus D.in all the train stations

【2】Which do the underlined words “ become extinct” mean________?

A.die out B.live on C.send away D.come out

【3】When will the e-tickets begin to use?

A.In autumn of 2019 B.In spring of 2019 C.In summer of 2018 D.In winter of 2018

【4】What can we know from the words that netizens said in Paragraph 5?

A.The paperless ticketing is welcome. B.The train won’t arrive late.

C.People don’t need to water trees. D.You will never miss a train.

【5】What would be the best title for the text?

A.China Develops Its High Speed Trains. B.China Says Goodbye to Paper Train Tickets.

C.China Decides to Save Paper for Tickets. D.China Makes No Use of E-Tickets.

25、Who is managing things in your town or city? Someone repairs a broken window in the library. Someone makes sure the traffic lights work. Someone pumps clean water into pipes. Someone 【1】 for the animals in the zoo.

The people who do these jobs are part of the government. In most towns or cities, they work for the mayor(市长). The mayor works with other 【2】. They manage the city and make sure that the work gets done. They fix old things, like roads and bridges. They build new things, like schools and parks. If people 【3】, they listen carefully. Then they change things that are wrong. For example, if a law isn’t 【4】 to some people, they change it. They try to do what the people want.

   Election Day is report card time! If people think the city government is doing fine, they might 【5】 the same mayor. If there are problems, they might elect a new mayor.

On Election Day, people go to different places to vote(投票). Then all the votes are 【6】 The mayor may win or lose. For the winner, there is lots of excitement! There is a big party with balloons 【7】 in the air.

The next day, it’s time to run the city or town again. The mayor must do a good job. The office members must work hard, too. After all, in a few years, there will be another Election Day.

26、   假如你是林涛。你将于今年12月到英国学习，那时你将寄宿在Mr. and Mrs. Brown家里。请你给他们发一份e-mail，简单介绍一下自己的情况，如：年龄、家庭、所在学校、所学课程、兴趣爱好等，并请求他们给你回复，简要介绍一下他们自己，因为你想早点了解他们。你的信箱是lintaoabc@126.com。

词数：100左右。

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