2024-2025学年（下）宁波八年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（下）宁波八年级质量检测英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、默写下列短语。
【1】习惯于……；适应于……_________________
【2】冒险_________________
【3】用尽；耗尽_________________
【4】切除_________________
【5】离开；从……出来_________________
【6】掌管；管理_________________
【7】放弃_________________

2、

dream be remember never be climb travel visit see try go
dream be remember never be climb travel visit see try go
The most interesting thing for me is to travel. I like【1】 a lot. When I am free, I usually spend time【2】 interesting places. I【3】to Shangdong. It's really a good place to visit. I【4】Mount Tai. It's beautiful. I【5】the sunrise (日出) and sea of clouds there. When I was at the top of the mountain, it seemed that(似乎) I 【6】 in a dream. I also have been to Qufu, the hometown of Confucius. The Temple of Confucius in Qufu is a famous building 【7】 this great person. I have also been to many other places in China, such as Beijing, Hangzhou and Yunnan and I【8】 a lot of delicious food. But I have 【9】traveled abroad. I【10】of traveling all around the world one day.

3、I don’t believe she has done it.（改为反意疑问句）
I don’t believe she has done it, ________ ________?

4、We can’t ________ a loud noise in the library.
A．make
B．kick
C．get
D．collect
5、We are supposed to _____ a solution to stop people from looking down at their mobile phones while driving cars.
A. come up with B. make up C. take up D. clean up
6、—Why don’t you have free time to do sports?
—Because I have ________homework to do.
A.too many B.much too C.many too D.too much
7、—Why do you like Mrs. Brown, your math teacher?
—Because she is very ________. She is never tired of explaining something to us again and again.
A．patient
B．beautiful
C．funny
D．active
8、Since there are not_______apples for all of us, I’ll go to the supermarket to buy______
A. few； some B. enough； some
C. enough； any D. many； any
9、My sister ________ an apple into two pieces. We both ate a half.
A.divided B.separated C.affected D.added
10、—Shall we go mountain climbing this weekend?
—Sure, _______ it rains heavily.
A．although
B．because
C．unless
D．when
11、________did it take them to complete the difficult task?
A.How soon B.How old C.How often D.How long
12、--Has Mr Lin given you any advice ____ your study?
--Yes. He is a helpful teacher.
A. in B. to C. on D. with
13、—It’s raining. Do you need a ride in my dad’s car?
—Thanks for your ________, but my mom will arrive soon.
A．advice
B．decision
C．offer
D．notice
14、Cindy offers _______ us prepare for the school music festival.
A.help B.to help C.helping
15、Lang Lang, a great ________ as famous Chinese piano player, got married to Gina Alice who was born in Germany.
A.surprise B.achievement C.success D.progress
16、You need ________here until I come back.
A．wait
B．not to wait
C．to wait
D．waiting
17、—Nancy ________ us a report as soon as she ________ tomorrow.
—How great! I will be there.
A．gives; is arriving
B．gives; will arrive
C．will give; arrives
D．gives; arrives
18、— What’s wrong with your left arm, Peter?
— I fell off my bike ________ I was riding to school last week.
A．since
B．while
C．until

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Chao Hui. You look so excited. 【1】
B: Because my parents will take me to Beijing next Sunday.
A:【2】 Are you going by train or by plane?
B:【3】, of course.
A: How lucky you are!
(A few weeks later, Chao Hui comes back.)
A: Hi, Chao Hui.【4】 What’s the matter?
B: I lost my purse on my trip.
A: 【5】
20、从下面选择最佳选项补全对话。
A: What’s your favorite season, Tim?
B: 【1】 In spring the weather gets warmer and warmer, and I can plant trees.
A: 【2】
B: Yes. We plant trees every year.
A: 【3】
B: Because trees are important to us. We should plant more trees and protect them well.
A: Tomorrow is Tree Planting Day. 【4】
B: Sure. Welcome to join us!
A: 【5】
B: Let’s meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m.
A．My favorite season is spring.
B．Why do you plant trees every year?
C．When and where shall we meet?
D．Do you plant trees every year?
E．Could I join you to plant trees?

21、 “Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better.” Mason, a volunteer said.
National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and it is a good chance to encourage people to take their first step to become a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations(期望). Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also stops some people from becoming volunteers.
The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.
★ Start out slowly, don’t add too much pressure.
★ Choose an organization with the same interests.
★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked.
★ Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you be confident and completely understand the organization’s expectations.
★ Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.
★ Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect.
Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives.
【1】Volunteering can help ________.
A. make a decision B. see the world clearly
C. thank other people D. make person’s life better
【2】What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?
A. They don’t have enough time. B. They are stopped by their families.
C. They fear that they can’t get on with others. D. They don’t expect to become volunteers.
【3】Which of the following can help people take the first step?
A. Start out quickly. B. Organize a training meeting.
C. Invite a friend to be with them. D. Join in a group with different interests.
【4】The underlined word “veteran” in the passage means “________”.
A. polite B. friendly
C. young D. experienced
【5】What is the main idea of the passage?
A. To tell people to make changes in their lives.
B. To encourage people to start their volunteering.
C. How to make friends in volunteering.
D. How to keep on volunteering.
22、 Running
Running is good for people with too much fat because it can help them become slim. It also makes people strong. But it may be bad for joints(关节). If we don't feel comfortable in our joints, we should stop for another activity.
Walking
Walking makes our bodies relaxed(放松的). It can also help people to be slim.
Swimming
Swimming is a great way to make different places of your body strong. But it is not a good way to keep slim. The water in a swimming pool is cooler than our body. The body protects(保护)itself from the cold by keeping fat.
Cycling
Riding a bike will help us be slim and make our legs strong, too. But be careful! If you live in the city, you should ride on the bike road and be away from the busy traffic.
【1】If you're not well in the joints while running, you should _________.
A.run faster B.keep running C.stop running D.drink water
【2】Cycling can help _________.
A.make your legs strong B.you know the way well
C.you keep fat D.you walk fast
【3】While cycling in cities, you should be away from the traffic to _________.
A.keep quiet B.keep safe C.ride faster D.enjoy fresh air
【4】You can be slim if you play these sports except(除了) ________.
A.running B.walking C.swimming D.cycling
【5】What does the passage tell us about?
A.Four outdoor activities. B.Four ways of traveling.
C.Four reasons why we need sports. D.Four good things of sports.
23、Mr and Mrs White are my neighbours. Their house is small but they have a large garden. And they spend many happy hours working on it every day. We all agree the garden is great. While we spend our dollars in the market, the old couple can pick vegetables in their own garden.
Last month, Mr and Mrs White invited most of the neighbours to their garden for an “all-day food festival”. They asked us to bring gloves and arrive early in the morning. We didn’t know what would take place.
By 9:00 a.m., there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans and other vegetables. At lunch, there were lots of laughs. We shared a lot of stories. After dinner, we played games. Before we left, Mr and Mrs White gave each of us a shopping bag filled with vegetables. What a great gift!
Of course I loved the green vegetables, but I loved the happy time being with my neighbours more. Mr and Mrs White were so nice that they helped us learn from each other better. Now Mr and Mrs White have a blog about gardening. They teach us to grow vegetables online. And I can’t wait to see my tomato plants bear fruit (结果实).
【1】What do Mr and Mrs White spend much of their time doing?
A. Shopping in the market.
B. Helping their neighbours.
C. Looking after the vegetables.
D. Working on the computer.
【2】What did the writer probably think of the food festival?
A. It was too short.
B. It was wonderful.
C. It was a waste of time.
D. It was terrible.
【3】What is the passage mainly talking about?
A. Nice neighbours. B. Gardening skills.
C. A food festival. D. A great gift.
24、A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale（夜莺）singing very beautifully.
One day the emperor heard about this little bird’s beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale’s voice, he said, “Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing to me whenever I want to hear her.”
The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully, too. The emperor was pleased.
Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird couldn’t sing any more. Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.
After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished him for his love and kindness.
【1】Where did the nightingale live at first?
A．In a forest.
B．In the mountains.
C．In the garden.
D．In the palace.
【2】Who brought the nightingale to the emperor?
A．The guards.
B．The scientists.
C．The emperor’s people.
D．Another emperor.
【3】Why did the nightingale stop singing one day?
A．Because she was too tired to sing.
B．Because she was too sad to sing.
C．Because she was too thirsty to sing.
D．Because she was too old to sing.
【4】What was happening when the nightingale began to sing her most beautiful songs again?
A．The robot bird was very angry.
B．The emperor was very angry.
C．The robot bird became very weak.
D．The emperor became better and better.
【5】Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．Both the nightingale and the robot bird had a beautiful voice.
B．The emperor kept the nightingale in a golden cage in order to hear her sing at any time.
C．The nightingale was very happy after she was kept in the golden cage.
D．The emperor learnt from the nightingale what love and kindness were.

25、 There was a small village near a mountain. People there loved their village very much and they grew many【1】on the mountain. Water in the rivers was very clear and the 【2】was clean. People lived a poor life, but they were very 【3】. After a few years, some people in the village started to cut down trees to 【4】for money. There were some people from cities 【5】（来到） to visit the village. People began to kill some wild animals as【6】to treat (招待) the visitors. Of course, they made lots of money. But 【7】（没有人） knew what the village would be like in the future.
As time went on, there were fewer plants and animals and the water became 【8】 . The visitors became fewer and fewer. Several years later, people there knew they must stop destroying (破坏)【9】（大自然）. They would like to live a happy life as before, so they began to【10】 new plants. They hoped the village would become as beautiful as before.

26、上个星期天晚上，你和家人一起去看京剧。谈谈去之前你的心情及看过之后的体会。词数80个左右。
提示词语：look forward to ... , national opera, express Chinese culture, famous stories, facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting, have a nice evening ...
开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Last Sunday evening, my father, mother and I went to see Beijing Opera ...