2024-2025学年（下）青岛八年级质量检测英语

1、自从去年我买了电脑, 就没做过锻炼。

____________________

2、

Shanghai is the biggest city with the largest  1 in the world. It is also the fastest growing city. Its name   2 "on the sea", because it sits on the shores(海滨) of the East China Sea. The city used to be a fishing town, but these days it is not  3 a major financial(金融的) center, it's also  4 for its art and culture.

  5  to Shanghai can be taken from the airport to the center in a fast train. The train   6 more than 430 kin/hour. Once you are in the city, you can't miss a popular area along the Huangpu River. Also, Shanghai Museum is a great place. And if you want to try the local 7 , you should go to Yang's Fried Dumplings. You can get some nice dumplings and a bowl of 8 soup for only ¥ 15.

Now Shanghai is getting very "heavy" from all the growth. As a   9  , the city is going down the soft ground.   10  1921, it has gone down for almost two meters.

3、He liked listening to music before, but now he doesn’t like it. （改为同义句）

He ________ to ________ listening to music

4、We must work harder next semester. There will be ________ subjects, so we will have____time for each subject.

A.less;more B.less;less C.more;less

5、— The Harry Potter books are so popular. Who are they written_______?

— J.K. Rowling. She is a great British writer.

A. with   B. by   C. for   D. as

6、—Could I use your dictionary to look up some new words？

—OK，________．

A．it’s a pleasure

B．that’s right

C．no problem

7、Tom lives __________. These days he is feeling __________ without his only friend—the dog.

A．alone; lonely

B．alone; alone

C．lonely; alone

D．lonely; lonely

8、Your phone ________ exactly like mine.

A．is look

B．looking

C．is looked

D．looks

9、Children should learn how to ________ themselves in the face of danger.

A．protect

B．feel

C．make

D．know

10、Joe spent too much time ________ on the online game—World of Warcraft （魔兽）.

A．play

B．to play

C．playing

D．played

11、—Have you ever seen the TV play?

—   . Is it interesting?

A. No, I don’t     B. Yes, I do  

C. No, I haven’t   D. Yes, I have

12、Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖). We are of her.

A.surprised B.nervous C.proud D.pride

13、We can’t do it that way—but whether it will work is ________ matter.

A．other

B．another

C．each

D．every

14、—Could you tell me _______ Thanksgiving Day in America?

—Sure. People usually have a big dinner and give thanks for everything they have now.

A.when do people celebrate B.why people celebrate C.how people celebrate

15、(2018石家庄28中一模) Before buying expensive things, you'd better think over and then make a________.

A.information B.notice C.decision D.difference

16、Thank you for me of your birthday.

A. remembering B. memory C. reminding D. speaking

17、— Will the iPhone 6 cost a lot?

— I think so. Apple’s ________ are usually expensive.

A．products

B．suggestions

C．instructions

D．descriptions

18、Mrs. Green can’t come here. She has to ________ her baby at home.

A．look at

B．look for

C．look like

D．look after

19、A: Hi, Larry.

B: Hi, Sarah. _______

A: I’m reading a book about wild animals.

B: Wild animals? _______

A: I like pandas best. I love their round bodies and black eyes.

B: I love them, too. I heard that a panda died in Zhengzhou about a year ago.

A: _______ There are fewer pandas than before.

B: But why are the pandas fewer than before?

A: Because people cut down lots of bamboo forests. _______

B: Do pandas have many babies every year?

A: _______ They usually have only one baby every two years.

【1】

A．What are you doing?

B．What is he doing?

C．What did do you?

D．What did he do?

【2】

A．What fruit do you like best?

B．What animals do you like best?

C．What’s the matter with you?

D．Why don’t you talk to me?

【3】

A．I’m so glad to hear that.

B．I don’t agree with you.

C．I agree with you.

D．I’m sorry to hear that.

【4】

A．We don’t have enough food or good living places.

B．There isn’t enough food for tigers.

C．Pandas don’t have enough food or good living places.

D．Tigers don’t have enough meat.

【5】

A．Yes, they do.

B．No, they don’t.

C．Yes, they did.

D．No, they didn’t.

20、Doctor:【1】

Lary: I don't feel well.

Doctor:【2】Please take off your shirt and lie down on the bed.

Lary: Yes, doctor.

Doctor: Well, 【3】. Do you take much exercise?

Lary: No, doctor. I never have any time for exercise.

Doctor:【4】

Lary: Very badly, doctor. Can you give me some medicine to help me sleep?

Doctor: Yes, I can, but I'm not going to. You don't need medicine. Just take more exercise.

Lary: You're right, doctor.【5】Thanks for your advice.

Doctor: You're welcome. I hope you'll be better soon.

A.It's important for me to keep healthy.

B.How do you sleep?

C.What's the matter with you?

D.there's nothing much wrong with you.

E.I’m sorry to hear that.

21、

【1】The Zika virus can infect people through   .

A.water B.mosquitoes C.air D.internet

【2】If 500 people get the virus, about   people will probably get sick.

A.25 B.50 C.100 D.200

【3】People with the virus will NOT have   .

A.red eyes B.fever C.knee pain D.stomachaches

【4】What does the word “vaccine” mean in Chinese?

A.方法 B.措施 C.疫苗 D.秘方

【5】What else do we know about the Zika virus?

A.It is impossible to get it from mosquitoes in Canada. B.Some infected people don’t have symptoms.

C.There is a vaccine for the Zika virus. D.Lots of people have died from this virus.

22、Experts (专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger (手指) with his eyes still closed, begging(请求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students — “early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning.

A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, students seem to be weaker than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.

Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, they are able to work well in class.

【1】The 10-year-old boy begged for one more minute to sleep because _____.

A. it wasn’t time for him to get up   B. he didn’t want to go to school

C. he didn’t have enough sleep   D. he was very lazy

【2】In this passage we know if students don’t get enough sleep, they may _____.

A. go to bed early   B. be weak in English   C. not work well in class   D. fall illness easily

【3】In this passage “early birds” means — persons who _____.

A. get up late   B. don’t want to sleep   C. get up early   D. stay up late

【4】The underlined (下划线的) words in the passage mean _____.

A. not go to bed until late   B. stay outside   C. watch TV late   D. have sleep trouble

【5】According to the passage, which of the following is Right?

A. Sleeping less means working hard.

B. Students don’t have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.

C. If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.

D. Working harder means a good high school and then a famous university.

23、   A few years ago, Maxine Bedat— who is now in her early 30s —looked in her closet. It was full of clothes, but she had nothing to wear. And that was because it was a closet full of fast fashion that was falling apart.

"Fast fashion" means clothes that are inexpensive but look like the latest designs from top fashion houses. Well-known fast fashion stores include H&M, Forever 21, Zara and Topshop.

One reason for the success of fast fashion is social media. A report found that Millennials— people born in the 1980s and 90s—want to wear different types of clothes in the photos they post on social websites. As a result, many businesses that offer trendy, low-cost clothes are growing. But some Millenmials are not happy with the rise of fast fashion.

Maxine Bedat, the woman with the closet full of clothes but nothing to wear, was tired of always shopping for what was in style. Instead, she wanted to buy fewer clothes that she could wear over and over. Other people wanted the same thing, she says. So Ms. Bedat and a business partner, Soraya Darabi, started a "slow fashion" clothing company called Zady.

"Slow fashion" means clothes that last a long time. They are often classic colors and shapes, and are made from natural materials that are biodegradable (生物降解的) over time.

The terms"fast fashion" and "slow fashion" are similar to "fast food" and"slow food". Like slow food, slow fashion also aims to use sources that are good for the environment and workers. Zady aims to tell shoppers where their clothes come from, where they go, and how they influence the world.

【1】What can we know about fast fashion?

A.It refers to inexpensive but higher-quality clothes.

B.It is the latest design from top fashion houses.

C.It can fall apart easily and quickly.

D.It's highly possible for all the Millenials to like the changeable but cheap clothes.

【2】Which of the following is the leader of slow fashion?

A.H&M. B.Forever 21. C.Topshop. D.Zady.

【3】The passage is developed mainly by __________.

A.giving examples B.making comparisons (对比) C.offering explanations (说明)   D.providing statistics (数据)

24、Here are two pieces of news from a newspaper.

【1】The robots in Henn-na Hotel can speak ________ kinds of languages.

A．two

B．three

C．four

D．five

【2】From the passage, we learn the robots in Henn-na Hotel ________.

A．have no teeth

B．never talk to customers

C．don’t greet people with a smile

D．refuse to turn off or on TV for guests

【3】Which is NOT true about the sightseeing restaurant bus?

A．The price of the day tour is 380 HK dollars.

B．Passengers can enjoy the food and sights at the same time.

C．Michelin restaurants provide food for the tourists on the bus.

D．Passengers can choose the route for day tour by themselves.

25、首字母填空

What will you do if you are in a crowd(人群)? The first and most important t【1】 is to make yourself know where you are and where the exits are. No matter where you are, make sure you always know how to get out and to be safe.

Make yourself know what type of ground you are standing on. Wet or uneven(不平坦的) ground can make you  f【2】 down in a crowd of moving people. If you find y【3】 in the middle of a moving crowd, you must be careful. Do not walk a【4】 the moving direction and do not stop or sit down, because you could get trampled(踩踏) e【5】. Instead, move in the same direction of the crowd. Keep your h【6】 up on your chest(胸部) to protect it. If you fall down, get up quickly. If you can’t get up, ask someone to pull you up. If you have kids, lift t【7】 up. If you fall and cannot get up, keep on m【8】 in the same direction of the crowd. If that is not p【9】, then cover your head with your arms. Try to keep away from hard things in a crowd. If you’re pushed against them you may be hurt badly. We should learn to p【10】 ourselves. Stay away from the crowd.

Remember: Whatever you do, safety is first!

26、   请根据下列提示写一篇80词左右的题为“Saving the Animals”的英语短文。

提示:1.人类活动:乱砍滥伐树木和猎杀动物。

2. 导致的后果:动物生存环境越来越差，动物也越来越少，有的甚至濒临灭绝。

3. 请你提出至少两条比较合理化的建议。

Saving the Animals

As time goes by, man has fewer and fewer forests._________________________________