2024-2025学年（下）黔东南州 八年级质量检测英语

1、我已经读完了这本科幻小说。（翻译句子）

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2、

Do you like doing housework? I like doing chores. I help my mother do housework when I am 【1】 because I think she is very tired after a day’s work. She needs to have a good break. I often help clean the room, do the dishes, take out the 【2】 and so on.

Last Sunday, my mother went home late because she was on duty.  【3】 I cooked  noodles for her. I 【4】 up some tomatoes and broke two eggs. Then put them into the noodles. When she came back home, she was 【5】 and happy. She praised me. I was proud of her, too.

3、You must start early, or you’ll miss the train.

________ you ________ start early, you will miss the train.

4、The population of China is ________ than   ________ of India.

A．more; that

B．more; those

C．larger; that

D．larger; those

5、---Why didn’t you attend the meeting? It was very important.

--- I ______ to, but I have a high fever.

A. hoped B. wished C. meant D. expected

6、—Would you please help me ________, Wang Lei? I can’t work out the bill (账单).

—OK. Let me try.

A．out

B．up

C．with

D．after

7、—Have you read the book _______?

—Yes, I have already read it twice.

A．already

B．yet

C．still

D．so

8、— The box is too heavy. Would you please help me with it?

— ________.

A．With pleasure

B．That’s all right

C．You are welcome

D．Yes, I’d love to

9、The Internet has a great ________ on people’s life.

A．reason

B．influence

C．purpose

D．danger

10、My writing is all right, but my ________ English is not good.

A．speak

B．speaking

C．spoken

D．speaker

11、She has been in the city________．

A．since eight years

B．for eight years ago

C．since eight years ago

D．eight years ago

12、---______does your father allow (允许）you to play basketball?

--- Only once a week , on Saturday afternoon.

A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How much

13、—We should take good care of ________ old.

—You're right.

A. the   B. a   C. an   D. /

14、Jack sometimes wants to ______ his job, because he finds it a little boring.

A．change

B．understand

C．choose

D．catch

15、—About 20 million people in the world have no enough safe drinking water.

—So we should ________ how to deal with the problems of water.

A．put on

B．carry on

C．think about

D．look out

16、—I can’t find my Chinese book. Can you find it?

—It’s over there. Your name is on the ________ of the book.

A．cover

B．list

C．bottom

D．order

17、—You may go to Milan for a free trip．

—It’s a very kind________，but I really can’t accept it．

A．excuse

B．offer

C．promise

D．decision

18、She asked me whose jacket ________.

A．is it

B．it is

C．it was

D．was it

19、A: Hi, Darren. Do you like to ride your bike around the city?

B: 【1】 Cycling can help us save energy, and it's easy to park.

A: I agree, but I don't like cycling at all.

B: Why?

A: 【2】 What must I do if I want to go cycling?

B: First, you should never ride too fast.

A: That's easy, and I'll ride slowly. 【3】

B: Second, you can wear bicycle helmets when riding.

A: 【4】 What else?

B: 【5】 And you should also learn more about the traffic rules.

A: I see. I'll take a bicycle and have a try next week.

A．What's next?

B．That's a good idea.

C．Because I don't think it's safe to ride a bike.

D．Third, wear light-colored clothes if you ride at night.

E．Of course, I do.

20、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空

To tell the________（true），I don’t like the drinks in that café．

21、Do you use hand gestures(姿势) when you talk? Do you open your mouth and eyes wide when you are surprised? These are all examples of body language. How important can it be? Follow Teens and have a look.

Body language does not use words. It uses the movement or position of your body to show certain meanings. According to American scientist Edward T. Hall, in a conversation between two people, 65 percent of communication is body language. In some cases you even express yourself without words. For example, if your friend asks you to join him in a picnic, you will give him an “OK” gesture to say “Yes, sounds great!” Sometimes, your words say one thing, but your body language says another. You may do things unconsciously(无意识地) like touching your face while telling a lie.

In different cultures, the same body language means different things. In the US, making eye contact(眼神交流) with someone means you are interested in what the person is saying. While in some Asian countries, it is rude to look into a person’s eyes during a conversation.

Sometimes, different body language expresses the same meaning. Take “hello” for example. French people kiss cheeks (脸颊) to say hello. Japanese people bow (鞠躬). Maoris in New Zealand, however, touch noses in greeting. What are you trying to say? Body language is important to teenagers. Understanding this language helps you to communicate better with others.

【1】What does body language use to show meanings?

A．Words.

B．Sentences.

C．Letters.

D．Movement or position.

【2】What does an American mean if he makes eye contact with someone?

A．He is bored with the person.

B．He is interested in the person.

C．He is angry with the person.

D．He doesn't want to say anything.

【3】How many ways of saying “hello” are mentioned in this passage?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【4】Whom might this passage be written for?

A．Old people.

B．The disabled.

C．Adults.

D．Teenagers.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The same body language always means the same thing.

B．Different body language can express the same meaning.

C．Asian people like making eye contact.

D．Japanese people kiss to say hello

22、

It’s not true that only women wear skirts. Men can wear them, too.

In Scotland, men wear a kind of skirt called kilt. The kilt is their national dress and an important part of their tradition.

A kilt is a colored skirt reaching down to the knees. It has checks（方格）on it with different colors, like red and blue. Each family in Scotland has its own colors.

How did the Scots start to wear kilts? There are many stories about it. One story is that the kilt was invented in the 1720s by an English factory owner, Thomas Rawlinson.

Rawlinson had a number of Scottish workers in his factory and he thought their clothing got in the way of their work. So he cut their long clothes into shorter skirts.

Today, most Scotsmen look the kilt as a formal dress. They usually only wear them at weddings or big dinners. There are only a few men who still wear a kilt every day.

Scots also wear kilts in parades（游行队伍）when they play their traditional musical instrument bagpipes. The army still has kilts as the dress uniform, but they no longer use them when fighting.

【1】Which of the following is a kilt?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【2】In Scotland,different families have different ________ for their kilts.

A．colors

B．checks

C．sizes

D．shapes

【3】When do Scotsmen wear kilts?

A．At weddings.

B．At big dinners.

C．In parades.

D．All of the above.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．The kilt was first made in the 1720s.

B．The kilt was invented because it could make the workers work fast.

C．The kilt is Scotland’s national dress.

D．The kilt is not the battle（作战）dress uniform of Scotland’s army.

【5】The story mainly tells us ________.

A．things about Scotsmen’s traditional kilts

B．how to wear kilts

C．when to wear kilts

D．Scotsmen’s important tradition

23、A) 判断正误  阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写T，不符合的写F。(T = True, F = False)

Everyone gets sad. Sad feelings can happen often. Most teenagers feel sad at least once a month.

When you are sad, it feels like it will last for a long time. However, the feeling of sadness usually doesn’t last very long — a few hours or maybe a day or two.

When you are sad, the world seems dark. Many times, you cry and it’s hard to stop. Crying usually makes you feel better. When sadness starts to go away, you will completely become well.

If sad feelings go on for too long, it’s called depression (抑郁症). Children who have depression may not know it. Often, a parent or a teacher knows the changes of them. When depression happens, it’s important for children to do something. Sometimes it means talking to someone. Sometimes it means taking medicine. Sometimes both two ways are used. If you have same problems, it’s important to talk to someone. He or she can help you get away from them.

【1】Sad feelings usually last for a long time.

【2】When you are sad, crying can make you feel better.

【3】The depression doesn’t have to do with sad feelings.

【4】Sometimes talking to someone can treat(治疗) depression.

【5】You may find the passage on a website about health.

24、

【1】What is the best advice for Erin?

A．Try to relax.

B．Make a gift for Lana.

C．Write Lana a letter.

D．Tell Lana to ask questions after class.

【2】 is under too much pressure and should learn to relax.

A．Erin

B．Mary

C．Julie

D．Alice

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Both Erin and Mary are 14.

B．Julie lives in England.

C．Lana is very popular in class.

D．Alice is Eric’s good friend.

25、Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another finally brings a person to the t 【1】. Along the way, he can stop and look a【2】. And the higher he climbs, the more w【3】 views there will be. If he k【4】 climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of seeing everything. Now learning a【5】 language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language gives you a new view(观点) of life. And it is more than a book on the surface(表面) of things. It can o【6】 the way into people’s minds and hearts, into a culture which is very d【7】 from the one of your own. This will make you g【8】 at things that money can’t buy.

Like the mountain climber who stops now and then e【9】 the beauty around him, everyone who is interested in reading will find f【10】 in books as he tries to learn more and more about that new language.

26、英语阅读是英语语言学习中的一个重要环节。假如你是Linda ，准备参加你们学校的“I like English reading”演讲比赛。请根据下面表格中的提示，写一篇80词左右的演讲稿。

注意：

1. 所写内容需包含以上要点，可适当发挥；

2. 演讲稿已给出的部分不计入总记数；

3. 演讲稿中不得出现真实姓名和校名。

I like English reading. As we all know, reading plays an important part in learning English.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I am sure reading will be quite helpful to my further English learning.