2024-2025学年（下）吉安八年级质量检测英语

1、第二天一大早，他和家人就动身去了机场。

________________________________________

2、选用所给单词的正确形式填空。

two  like  teach  take amuse

【1】—Have you taken your medicine?

__Yes.I _____it at 9:00 o’clock this morning.

【2】Mr Yang ___________in  this school for ten years.

【3】Neither of the twins ________going to the movies.

【4】Tina went to the zoo ______last year.

【5】She has been to an __________park.

3、句型转换

【1】They made special clothes for the emperor.(改为一般疑问句)

_______ they __________  special clothes for the emperor?

【2】Mike moved to London because his dad found a job there．(对画线部分提问)

______ ______ Mike ______ to London?

【3】These stories usually end in happy endings．(对画线部分提问)

______ ______ these stories usually_______?

【4】The story is too boring for many people to read.(改为复合句)

The story is _________  boring _________ many people don't read it.

【5】She doesn't like the story. Her sister doesn't like the story，either.(合并为一句)

________ ______ the sisters _________  the story.

4、_______ the students in my class is fifty, and _______ them go to school by bus.

A. The number of; a number of   B. The number of; the number of

C. A number of; the number of   D. A number of; a number of

5、--- Computers are very useful.

--- Yes, with the help of computers, news can ______ every corner of the world.

A. enter B. return C. reach D. arrive

6、—Will Tina come here by bike?

—No, she ________ riding a bike.

A．enjoys

B．hates

C．loves

D．stands

7、 – It’s too hot. Why not go swimming with us?

– ____

A. Sounds great   B. That’s right

C. Well done   D. Congratulations

8、—Must we come back by four o'clock?

—No, you ________.

A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.shouldn't

9、Zhang Li’s work is better than .

A. anyone else B. anyone’s else C. anyone’s D. anyone else’s

10、—Who helped you sweep the classroom yesterday?

—________. I did it all by myself.

A．Somebody

B．Anybody

C．Nobody

D．Everybody

11、— Thanks for helping me yesterday.

— ________. Nice to see you again.

A．With pleasure

B．There’s no need

C．My pleasure

D．Thank you all the same

12、We were talking loudly in the classroom. The teacher asked us to keep _________.

A．noisy

B．noisily

C．quiet

D．quietly

13、Children all over the country became interested in it at once _______ the program came out.

A.as soon as B.while C.unless

14、Beijing   the Great Wall.

A. is famous as   B. is famous of   C. is famous for   D. is famous to

15、单项选择

— have you been like this?—Since last week.

A. How soon   B. How often  

C. How long   D. How many times

16、—Do you often do exercise, Bill?

—No. Actually, I haven’t done much exercise I got a new computer.

A. for B. since C. unless D. although

17、My dad made a ______ to give up______.

A. decision, smoking   B. decide, smoking

C. decision, smoke   D. decide, smoke

18、– Mike felt sad because he failed his exam yesterday.  

– I’m sorry to hear that. Let’s ___.

A. cheer him up B. cheer on him C. cheer him on

19、(At the doctor’s)

A: Good morning, young man! 【1】 

B: Good morning, doctor! My back hurts.

A: 【2】 

B:No, I didn’t.

A: 【3】 

B: I practiced playing basketball.

A: 【4】 

B: All day.

A: I see. You just strained your muscles (拉伤肌肉).

B: Really? 【5】 

A: Lie down and relax for two hours, and you will feel better.

B: OK. Thanks.

A．Did you move anything heavy yesterday?

B．What should I do?

C．Well, what did you do yesterday?

D．What’s the matter?

E．That sounds great.

F．How long did you do that?

G．I hope you’ll be better soon.

20、根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。

A: Have you ever been to a classical concert?

B: Never.【1】. I thinks it is boring.

A:【2】.

B: I like pop music.

A:【3】.

B: Lethe Wang.

A:【4】.

B: Yes, he is. Do you like pop music, Jenny?

A: No, I don’t. To tell you the truth, I like Beijing Opera.

B:【5】.

A: Why do you say so?

B: Because I think Beijing Opera is popular among old people. And you are just a teenager.

A.Who is your favorite singer?

B.You really give me a surprise.

C.I am not interested in it.

D.He is also a great actor, isn't he?

E.What kind of music do you like?

21、Did you have an experience to achieve something really amazing in life? Well, Greg Mortenson wanted to climb a mountain, but he ended up helping thousands of people to have a better life.

Greg’s story began with failure. In 1993, he set out to climb K2, the world’s second highest mountain. But Greg never made it to the top. After five days, he stumbled (踉跄) into the village of Korphe in northern Pakistan, injured (受伤) and hungry. The kind villagers there looked after him for several days.

Greg saw that the villagers were very poor and hungry, and some of them were ill. Also, the village school didn’t have a roof (屋顶) and the children wrote on the ground with sticks. Greg knew he wanted to do something to help. “I’ll build you a school,” he told the villagers. “I promise.”

Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school. He even lived in the car to save money! Finally he went back to Korphe and built the school. But this was just the beginning of something bigger! Later, Greg’s organization has built around 80 schools and runs many others in Pakistan and other countries too.

He does many other things to help people in poor countries. He has got many prizes, but it’s the smiles of the children he has helped that make him happy!

Greg wrote a best-selling book about his story called Three Cups of Tea. It’s an interesting and exciting book which tells us what ordinary (普通的) people can do with courage and determination (决心)!

【1】What was wrong with Greg when he got to the village for the first time?

A．He fell ill.

B．He was badly hurt and hungry.

C．He lost his way.

D．He failed in his business.

【2】How did Greg keep his promise to build a school?

A．He raised and saved money.

B．He did business to make money.

C．He wrote a book to sell for money.

D．He borrowed money from his friends.

【3】What does the underlined word “this” refer to?

A．Saving money.

B．Living in the car.

C．Raising money.

D．Building the school.

【4】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A．Building schools can help people to have a better life.

B．We have to do something in return to those who help us.

C．Ordinary people can make a difference to people’s lives.

D．Climbing mountains is a good start to help poor people.

22、   There was once a stone in the garden of a family. Whenever the family passed through the garden, they would always be tripped by the stone.

One day, the son said to his father, "I hate the stone. Why don't we move it away?”

The father said, "It was there when your grandfather was alive. It is so big. I'm afraid we can’t move it. Just be careful when you walk past it."

Twenty years later, the son grew up and had his own son. One day, his son said to him, "There is a big stone in the garden. Shall we move it away?"

The father said, "That stone is too heavy. If I could move it, I would have done it many years ago. " But the son made up his mind to move it.

One morning, the son brought some tools to the garden. He dug around the stone. He thought that it would take him the whole day to move the stone. To his surprise, it only took him twenty minutes to move the stone. The stone wasn’t as heavy as they thought at all.

据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What does the underlined word "tripped " mean?

A.失误 B.绊倒 C.旅行 D.绕道

【2】Why did the son advise the father to move the stone away twenty years ago?

A.Because the stone was too big. B.Because the stone was not useful.

C.Because his grandfather didn’t agree to move it. D.Because the stone was on their way.

【3】From the third paragraph we can know________.

A.the father thought the stone was too big to move

B.the father had the same opinion as the son about the stone

C.the grandfather is still alive now

D.the father wanted to move the stone away

【4】Who moved the stone in the end according to the text?

A.The son. B.The father.

C.The son’s son. D.All the family together.

【5】What can we learn from the last paragraph of the text?

A.It took the man the whole day to move the stone. B.The stone was not so difficult to move.

C.The stone was as heavy as them thought. D.The stone was still in the garden.

23、Traveling has been popular with people for a long time．Many of today’s travelers are trying to find an unusual experience or adventure．Hiking may be a good choice．

  Instead of spending your vacation on a bus，in a hotel or sitting on the beach，you may want to try hiking．Hiking is a great way to travel．You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time．Hiking is easy to do and doesn’t have to be very expensive．You can hike close to your home or travel to other places．The basic equipment you need for hiking is simple：good shoes，clothes and a backpack．You can hike in the mountains，in a forest or along a river．You can also go for a hike in the city．

  Hiking is fun and exciting，but you shouldn’t forget safety．Here are some basic tips for successful hiking：

  * Don’t hike alone．

  * Bring water，a good map and a cellphone．

  * Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun．

根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。

【1】Hiking is a good way to get close to nature．（ ）

【2】Good shoes，clothes and a backpack are the basic equipment for hiking．（ ）

【3】People can only hike in the mountains，in a forest or along a river．（ ）

【4】Hiking is always fun，exciting and safe．（ ）

【5】You’d better go hiking with others．（ ）

24、   It's incredible to think that people haven't even been using the Internet for 30 years. When the Internet was first used, you had to connect through a telephone line and it could be very slow.Things have changed a lot since then. Today nearly four billion people have a mobile gadget(小器具), such as a smartphone, a tablet, or both. And with Wi­Fi in many public spaces, it's easier than ever to connect.

Many agree that mobile gadgets and the apps on them are useful. They make our lives so much easier. We can do things like searching for a word in the dictionary or using a flashlight with just the swipe of a finger! At any time and place, we can send and receive e­mails, play games, or look up information. We can also share photos and videos or chat with friends and family using mobile technology. Smartphones have made it possible to send texts. By 2015, people were sending eight trillion texts per year. It's now the most popular way to communicate.

Because it's so useful, people spend a lot of time on the Internet. Probably too much time! In fact, the average person is online for almost four and a half hours each day. We connect to the Internet with a smartphone more than any other device. Some people worry that we spend too much time with our gadgets. What about you? Do you spend too much time on the Internet?

【1】When the Internet was first used, you had to connect through a(n) ________.

A.smartphone B.tablet C.telephone line D.app

【2】How many people have a mobile gadget today?

A.About one billion. B.About two million.

C.About three million. D.About four billion.

【3】The underlined word “swipe”in the passage means “________”.

A.love B.hit C.study D.way

【4】We can find this passage in ________.

A.a report B.a fiction C.a newspaper D.a movie

【5】What is the main idea of this passage?

A.A smartphone and a tablet are very useful.

B.Never spend too much time on computers.

C.The Internet is useful but we shouldn't spend too much time on it.

D.The Internet makes our lives much easier.

25、Travelling to all corners of the world gets easier and easier, but how well do we know and u【1】 each other? Here is a simple test. Imagine (设想) you will hold a m【2】 at four o’clock, what time should you expect your foreign business friends to come? If they are Germans, they will a【3】 on time. If they are Americans, they will probably be fifteen minutes early. If they are British, they’ll be fifteen minutes l【4】.

The British seemed to think since the English l【5】 was widely used in the world, what they did was certain to be widely understood. Very soon they f【6】 they were completely (完全地) wrong. For e【7】, the British are happy to have a business lunch and discuss business matters with a drink d【8】 the meal, and the Japanese prefer not to work while eating. Lunch is a time for them to relax and get to know e【9】 other, an they don’t drink at lunch. The Germans like to talk business b【10】 dinner, and the French like to eat first and talk afterwards. They have to be well fed and watered before they discuss anything.

26、三月十二日是我国的植树节。王华和李明将去参加植树活动，请你根据下面图示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，说明植树过程，并呼吁大家多植树以保护环境。

参考词汇：Tree Planting Day, dig a hole, step on the earth

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