2024-2025学年（下）平顶山八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】修理；修补v. __________

【2】修理；安装v. __________

【3】车轮；轮子n. __________

【4】信；函n. __________

【5】女士；小姐n. __________

【6】瞎的；失明的adj. __________

【7】聋的adj. __________

【8】想象；设想v. __________

【9】门n. __________

【10】拿；提；扛v. __________

【11】聪明的；聪颖的adj. __________

【12】变化；改变v. & n. __________

【13】破损的；残缺的adj. __________→（使）破；裂；碎；损坏v. __________

【14】丧失能力的；有残疾的adj. __________→能够adj. __________

【15】困难；难题n. __________→困难的adj. __________

【16】开；打开v. __________→开始；机会；通路n. __________

【17】训练；培训v. __________→训练；培训n. __________

【18】激动的；兴奋的adj. __________→使人兴奋的；令人激的adj. __________

【19】仁慈；善良n. __________→种类n. 善良的adj. __________

【20】理解；领会v. __________→善解人意的；体谅人的adj. __________

2、选一选

【1】There are two doors and six ________ in my classroom.

【2】The desk and the chair are made of ________.

【3】There are some ________ in the small box.

【4】Look! An old woman is sitting there ________ a tree.

【5】We all know that the ________ goes much faster than the sound.

3、改为同义句

Be quick，or you won’t catch the bus．

________ ________，or you won’t catch the bus．

4、—The song Where did the time go? ___________ the old days and the love of family.

—Sure. It’s my favorite song.

A．helps us out

B．regards us as

C．lets us down

D．reminds us of

5、—Have you ever met a group of ____ on the bus?

—Yes, I have.

A．Germen

B．Germans

C．German

D．Germens

6、Yesterday the girls got________at the________news．

A．excited；excited

B．excited；exciting

C．exciting；excited

D．exciting；exciting

7、I like cartoons, ________ I didn’t go to watch The Adventures of Tintin last week because of the test.

A.so B.and C.but D.or

8、Mr. Smith ________ his old house. He wanted to build a new one.

A．fell down

B．died down

C．cut down

D．took down

9、(2019苏州改编) —Keep quiet, son! I need complete ________ when I'm working.

—Sorry, dad.I won't make any noise again.

A.trust B.silence C.control D.space

10、—I am too tired to walk any farther, Jack.

—______, Daniel. You can do it.

A.No hurry B.No problem C.That’s all D.Come on

11、Helen likes China very much. She can't wait ________ to China.

A．coming

B．came

C．come

D．to come

12、--Can you tell me __________?

-- It's fantastic. I have read it twice. Just can’t put it down

A. what the book is like   B. what do you think of the book

C. how do you like the book   D. how is the book

13、— Lucy used to take a bus to school. But now she is used to 　　　　 to school to keep healthy. 

— Oh, people sure change.

A.walking B.walk C.driving

14、Parents often tell us ________ too much junk food.

A．to eat

B．eating

C．not to eat

D．not eating

15、— Can you tell me if your visiting plan ________ visiting the Summer Palace?

— Of course. We will visit it next week.

A．decides

B．includes

C．achieves

D．reminds

16、I________ to see my grandparents this weekend.

A.go B.went C.will go

17、Recently, two ________Chinese animals—pandas were sent to Denmark for study and  research for 15 years.

A.proper B.typical C.dangerous

18、I need to know ________ tomorrow. I want to have a picnic.

A.what will the weather be like B.what the weather will be like

C.why will the weather be sunny D.why the weather will be sunny

19、Lily: Candy, do you like the story Cinderella?

Candy: Yes, I like it very much.

Lily: 【1】

Candy: She is so beautiful and very kind to others. I like her very much.

Lily: I like her, too. 【2】

Candy: She is too bad. She doesn’t like Cinderella and asks her to do all the housework.

Lily: 【3】She is really bad and her two daughters are as bad as her.

Candy: Yes. They don’t like Cinderella. They ask Cinderella to help them make dresses and cut Cinderella’s dress with scissors.

Lily: 【4】

Candy: What is it?

Lily: 【5】 I don’t know why so many girls can’t wear the lost crystal shoe.

Candy: Don’t be too serious. It’s just a fairy tale.

A．What about her step mother?

B．I agree with you.

C．But I have a question about the story.

D．It’s about the crystal (水晶) shoe.

E．What do you think of Cinderella?

F．It sounds great.

G．What do you think of her stepsisters?

20、信息还原

根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Jenny and Brian are in the classroom. They are looking for Danny.

Jenny: (She whispers.) There's Danny, Brian. And he is sleeping! Let's do it now!

Brian: (He smiles.) OK.

(They quietly walk over to Danny.)

Brian: Danny! Danny! Wake up! The bear at the zoo woke up! He escaped (逃跑)! 【1】

Danny: (He is excited.) He escaped? That's great!

Jenny: No, Danny! 【2】

Brian: On Saturday, you asked the bear to wake up. You wanted to give him some donuts (甜甜圈). Do you remember? 【3】

Jenny: (She laughs.) Maybe you will have a new pet, Danny--a pet bear!

Danny: Oh no! I don't have any donuts today. He will be angry!

Brian: 【4】 Danny!

(Danny jumps up and down.)

Danny: Run, everyone! There's a fierce (凶猛的) bear coming. Protect yourselves!

(Danny suddenly stops and thinks.)

Danny: Hey...Wait a minute. 【5】 You're joking, aren't you?

Brian&Jenny: (They point at Danny.) Happy April Fool's Day!

A. What will happen if he comes to our neighbourhood?

B. Why are you laughing?

C. What are you doing?

D. He may eat you instead.

E. Bears are gentle animals.

F. We heard about it on the radio.

G. Maybe the bear is coming to get his donuts.

21、A

【1】How many days will the show last?

A．8 days.

B．9 days.

C．10 days.

D．11 days.

【2】If the show begins at 10 a.m, when will it probably finish?

A．At 2 p.m.

B．At 7 p.m.

C．11:30 a.m.

D．11:45 a.m.

【3】What does the underlined word “Venue” probably belong to(属于)?

A．Places.

B．Characters.

C．Themes.

D．Times.

【4】What will happen to a latecomer?

A．He or she won’t have a proper break.

B．He or she will fail to enter the theatre.

C．He or she can still watch the whole show.

D．He or she can only enter during a break.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the information?

A．The name of the show is The Prince and the Frog.

B．Day shows are more expensive than evening shows.

C．You can call 617-219-4300 for the further information.

D．A mother can watch the show with her 30-month-old baby.

22、Emma is good at solving problems, so many students write to her to ask for advice. Here are some students’ problems and Emma’s replies.

【1】What is Meg’s sister like?

A．Noisy.

B．Tidy.

C．Hard-working.

D．Friendly.

【2】Why is it hard for Meg to find her thing on the desk?

A．Because Meg isn’t a tidy girl.

B．Because Meg is a careless girl.

C．Because Meg’s sister takes them away.

D．Because Meg’s sister makes a mess on the desk.

【3】Which of the following is NOT Emma’s advice to Meg?

A．Writing a letter to her sister.

B．Changing a place to study.

C．Talking to her sister face to face.

D．Using the desk at different times.

【4】Why Emma think Judy’s problem is real?

A．Because she has the same one.

B．Because many people have it.

C．Because it is easy to solve.

D．Because they both like it.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Judy is very sure of herself in her lessons.

B．Judy always learns wrong things in her life.

C．Emma thinks Judy’s problem is not right.

D．Emma advises Judy should study in a group.

23、A few weeks ago, a friend from an unknown Smile Groups sent me $120 to do good things with. Since then I have used the money in the U.K. and U.S. It has helped families and strangers, and generally raised a lot of smiles. They have warmed my heart, but none so much as the gift I was able to give just an hour ago.

I was in a charity shop, looking at the second-hand books. It happened that the bookshelves were next to the toy shelf. I noticed a group of poorly dressed women standing behind me. As they looked through the clothes shelf, a little girl about three years old came over to the toy shelf. Immediately her attention was caught by a toy pram(手推车). She spoke to her mother and her mother asked the shop assistant how much it cost.  $3 was the answer.

The mum looked down at her child, perhaps thinking what she still had to buy and how much money she would have left. Then she shook her head. The child didn’t behave(表现)as badly as some might. Being told “no” was not new for her but she couldn’t keep the disappointment(失望)from her face.

I had a total of  $5 in my pocket. I touched the mother on the shoulder, put the money in her hand and said, “Buy her a doll too. ”

I didn’t wait to see the end. After all, it was not about being thanked. I walked out of the shop and into the sunshine.

The money the friend gave me was to help me find happiness of the world. Was there any better way, I wondered, to get so much happiness for so little money than to buy a little girl a toy pram and a doll to sit in it?

【1】Where did the story take place?

A. In a Smile Groups. B. In a toy shop.

C. In a charity shop. D. In a book shop.

【2】According to the passage, the writer used the money given by his friend   .

A. to thank his friend for his help B. to do some shopping

C. to donate to a charity organization D. to make a donation in happiness

【3】When her mum refused to buy her the toy, the girl didn’t behave badly   .

A. because she didn’t want to behave badly in public

B. because she knew her mother didn’t have enough money

C. because she was afraid her mother would be angry

D. because she had got used to being refused

【4】The reason why the writer didn’t wait to see the end was that   .

A. he had no money then B. he had already finished his task

C. he was afraid the woman might thank him very much D. he was in a hurry

24、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】

Help in the garden

Where can you see some of the most beautiful gardens in the world? The UK!

Every spring, there is the Chelsea Flower Show in London. It is one of the most popular garden and flower shows in the world. People show off their creativity with trees and flowers.

But you don’t have to be an expert to garden. Anyone can do it. This is why in Britain helping with the gardening is popular with kids.

As a child my dad was the “master” of the garden. He often asked me to help him with the outdoor work. He would mow the lawn as I watered the trees and plants.

Gardening is more interesting than indoor housework. It is relaxing as you hear the birds sing. It is also great to see flowers grow from a small seed into a big plant. This teaches kids patience and dedication: two useful skills for life.

【1】There is the Chelsea Flower Show in London________.

A．every day

B．every week

C．every month

D．every year

【2】People show off their creativity with________ in the Chelsea Flower Show.

A．buildings

B．grass

C．trees and flowers

D．leaves and flowers

【3】The author helped his father with the ________when he was young.

A．housework

B．outdoor work

C．indoor work

D．work

【4】The author thinks that gardening is________ indoor housework.

A．easier than

B．more boring

C．as interesting as

D．more interesting than

【5】Gardening can teach kids________.

A．patience

B．skills of work

C．creativity

D．imagination

25、You asked me, "How do you feel about coming to China?" Well, I often feel a bit 【1】 (sad) at first when I leave my mum and dad 【2】 (介词) a few days ,and I'm quite shy when I'm with 【3】 (stranger). I feel 【4】 (nervous) when I speak Chinese, but I'll be fine in a few 【5】 (day). I'm always sorry when I don't know how to do things 【6】 (介词) the right way, so please【7】 (help) me when I'm with you in China! Oh, I'm afraid of 【8】 (fly) too. But I can't tell you how 【9】 (excite) I am about going to China !

【10】 (see) you next week!

26、李强是你班上的一名同学，这学期他变化很多，学习进步很大，请你根据表格中的要点提示，完成一篇作文，不要逐字翻译。

注意：

1.短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；

2.词数80左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Li Qiang is one of my classmates. He has changed a lot this term.

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