2024-2025学年（下）五家渠八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译(单词短语翻译)

【1】by (prep.) ________

【2】noon (n.) ________

【3】化学 (n.) ________

【4】剩余部分；其余 (n.) ________

【5】交谈；谈话 (n.) ________

【6】陌生人 (n.) ________

【7】shyly (adv.) ________

【8】relaxed (adj.) ________

【9】uncomfortable (adj.) ________

【10】秘密 (n.) ________

【11】神经质地；焦急地；提心吊胆地 (adv.) ________

【12】建议；提议 (n.) ________

【13】出席，参加 (v.) ________

【14】embarrassed (adj.) ________

【15】corner (n.) ________

【16】community (n.) ________

【17】go swimming ________

【18】kind of strict ________

【19】处理 ________

【20】紧挨着的 ________

【21】happen to sb. ________

【22】in the end ________

【23】走开 ________

【24】听见某人在做某事 ________

【25】在角落里 ________

【26】与……不同 ________

【27】attend the community event ________

2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。

【1】Little Women is an interesting book about four sisters ________________.

【2】As long as you study hard, the future will ________________ hope.

【3】She ________________ the newspaper and went to help her mother do chores.

【4】________________, or we will be late for school.

3、You can’t push in before others. (改为祈使句)

________ ________ in before others.

4、Mo Yan kept on writing and at last ________ won the Nobel prize.

A．he

B．she

C．his

D．her

5、— I want to know if Maria ________ us in the fashion show tonight.

— I believe if she ________ her homework, she will join us.

A．joins; finishes

B．will join; finishes

C．joins; will finish

D．will join; will finish

6、Every day ________ be perfect, so it’s up to you to make every day as perfect as possible.

A. may B. should C. must D. need

7、Jack lay back and enjoyed the _______ of the summer evening.

A．price

B．noise

C．peace

D．course

8、Most British people will greet you ________ a handshake.

A．by

B．with

C．of

D．for

9、—Why not go to the beach this weekend?

—That _______ great!

A. sounds B. looks C. smells D. tastes

10、A smile costs _________, but it gives so much .So we should learn to smile .

A．nothing

B．anything

C．something

D．everything

11、—Do you know ________ tomorrow?

—Sorry, I don’t know. You may surf the Internet.

A．whether will it rain

B．if it will rain

C．if does it rain

D．whether does it rain

12、—________ my surprise, Sally didn’t pass the English exam.

—________ my opinion, she didn’t study well for the exam.

A．In; At

B．In; In

C．To; At

D．To; In

13、—Has she had   for the job?

—Yes, she has taught English for more than 10 years.

A. enough experience   B. enough experiences

C. many experiences   D. much experiences

14、The little girl ________ her seat to an old man on the bus .

A.provided B.brought C.offered D.lent

15、Every year, 　　　　 books are donated(捐献) to the children in poor areas.

A．million

B．millions

C．millions of

D．million of

16、English is very important. You _______ speak it every day.

A.needn’t B.ought C.ought to D.shouldn’t

17、They don’t have much money with them. So they want to stay in an ________ hotel.

A．expensive

B．inexpensive

C．convenient

D．crowded

18、—Did you feel it was selfish (自私的) _________ Daniel to hide all the chocolates?

—Yes. It’s important _________ a boy to learn to share.

A.of, of B.of, for C.for, for D.for, of

19、根据汉语提示完成句子

那位病人最终死于癌症。

The patient finally________cancer．

20、信息还原

根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Jenny and Brian are in the classroom. They are looking for Danny.

Jenny: (She whispers.) There's Danny, Brian. And he is sleeping! Let's do it now!

Brian: (He smiles.) OK.

(They quietly walk over to Danny.)

Brian: Danny! Danny! Wake up! The bear at the zoo woke up! He escaped (逃跑)! 【1】

Danny: (He is excited.) He escaped? That's great!

Jenny: No, Danny! 【2】

Brian: On Saturday, you asked the bear to wake up. You wanted to give him some donuts (甜甜圈). Do you remember? 【3】

Jenny: (She laughs.) Maybe you will have a new pet, Danny--a pet bear!

Danny: Oh no! I don't have any donuts today. He will be angry!

Brian: 【4】 Danny!

(Danny jumps up and down.)

Danny: Run, everyone! There's a fierce (凶猛的) bear coming. Protect yourselves!

(Danny suddenly stops and thinks.)

Danny: Hey...Wait a minute. 【5】 You're joking, aren't you?

Brian&Jenny: (They point at Danny.) Happy April Fool's Day!

A. What will happen if he comes to our neighbourhood?

B. Why are you laughing?

C. What are you doing?

D. He may eat you instead.

E. Bears are gentle animals.

F. We heard about it on the radio.

G. Maybe the bear is coming to get his donuts.

21、

Have you heard of a woman writer? She wrote a lot of detective（侦探）novels. Her name is Agatha Christie. She is one of the most popular writers of all time. About four billion copies of her books have been sold, and they have been translated into 103 languages. She is often called the queen of the “whodunit”. A whodunit is a story that starts with a crime, usually murder. Then the main character of the story tries to discover who did it（or who-done-it）.

When Agatha Christie was five, she had read a lot of books and tried to write novels. At the age of 30, she had finished her first detective novel. Readers love her stories because there are always lots of clues（线索）and special information for them to think about as they read. Her two most famous characters are the Belgian detective Hercule Poirot and the elderly amateur detective Miss Marple.

Christie always wrote about places that she knew, like Torquay, the English town where she was born in 1890 and lived for a long time. But her readers are lucky that she was also a great traveler. She was married to an archaeologist（考古学家）and traveled with him to Syria and Iraq, where they worked at archaeological “digs”. In the book Murder in Mesopotamia, Poirot found a murder at one of these digs. Christie also traveled to Egypt, the setting for Death on the Nile, and took the train ride between Istanbul and Paris（Murder on the Orient Express）.

Agatha Christie died in 1976, but her books continue to be popular today. For one week every year, lovers of her stories can go to the Agatha Christie Festival in Torquay. People dress up in clothes from the 1920s and 1930s, like characters in her stories. Jazz bands play at tea parties and there are dinners on old trains and at old country houses. Visitors have a lot of fun trying to discover who the “killer” is—or whodunit.

【1】From Paragraph 1, what does the underlined word “whodunit” most probably mean?

A.Detective novel. B.Fairy tale. C.News report. D.Talent show.

【2】According to Paragraph 1&2, the main character in Agatha Christie’s stories________.

A.is usually the murderer B.is always Hercule Poirot

C.tries to find out the murderer D.is often the queen of Egypt

【3】In Paragraph 3 the word “they” refers to________.

A.Syria and Iraq B.Agatha Christie and her husband

C.archaeologists D.Miss Marple and Hercule Poirot

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A.Christie’s stories are always set in places that she had lived or visited.

B.The novels Death on the Nile and Whodunit are set on an old train.

C.Christie’s novels have been keeping popular since she died in 1976.

D.Fans dress up like characters in her stories for one week every year.

【5】What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage?

A.To introduce world’s famous detectives. B.To introduce a kind of books-Whodunit.

C.To describe places Christie traveled to. D.To describe Agatha Christie and her books.

22、

【1】Benny and his family visited Thailand in _________.

A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter

【2】They went to Chiang Mai _________.

A.by air B.by bus C.by train D.by boat

【3】The most famous market in Bangkok is _________.

A.on the road B.on the water C.in the countryside D.in the city centre

【4】In the third postcard, which of the following sentence is missing ?

A.Helping others makes yourself happy and pleased.

B.Happiness means showing kindness to others.

C.We feel good here and hope to come back again next year.

D.We feel sorry here and don’t want to stay here any more.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.They spent about a week visiting Thailand.

B.Chiang Mai is in the north of Thailand.

C.They are not good at the Thai language.

D.Life in the village in Chiang Lai is poor and noisy.

23、Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).

Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.

Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.

Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.

Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.

A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!

【1】According to the passage, who have a communication problem?

A．Parents and other people.

B．Only school kids and their parents.

C．Teachers and their students.

D．Parents and children of all ages.

【2】How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?

A．5.

B．4.

C．3.

D．2.

【3】If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better ________.

A．argue with them

B．keep away from them

C．agree with them all the time

D．tell your parents what you care about

【4】The best title of the passage is ________.

A．How to Bridge the Generation Gap

B．How to Deal with Family Problems

C．How to Be Good Parents

D．How to Be a Good Child

24、Be honest．That’s all you have to do on Honesty Day．It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year．It’s good that there is a day to encourage honesty．M．Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day．He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fool’s Day，which celebrates lies．On Honesty Day，anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer．That meams that you have knowledge of Honesty Day．

M．Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies．He said in his book that almost all persons lie about 200 times a day．In our daily life，a typical(典型的)lie for a man is“I did not drink that much”and for a woman is“Nothing is wrong．I’m fine．”It is found that nurses are the most honest people．while sales people and politicians(政客)are the biggest liars!

Every Honesty Day，M．Hirsh Goldberg hands out prizes to honest people．

【1】M．Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day to ．

A．celebrate lies

B．encourage honesty

C．ask questions

D．hand out prizes

【2】Which of the following is Honesty Day?

A．April l st．

B．April 10th．

C．April 20th．

D．April 30th．

【3】M．Hirsh Goldberg’s book is about ．

A．how to be honest

B．when Honesty Day is

C．telling lies

D．celebrating Honesty Day

【4】According to the passage， are the most honest people．

A．nurses

B．sales people

C．politicians

D．all men

【5】The underlined word“liars”probably means“ ”．

A．获利者

B．说谎者

C．影响者

D．领导者

25、Fill in the blanks with correct forms of the given verbs

Dear Miss Li,

I’d like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers, an organization set up【1】 (help) disabled people. I have many 【2】(difficult) in my life. I can’t use my arms or legs well. Some normal things like answering the telephone, opening and 【3】(close) the doors, or carrying things are difficult for me. But “Lucky”, the dog-helper, makes a big 【4】(different) to my life. Lucky is a fantastic dog. It’s very clever and it can understand many English words. Now, I can’t 【5】[ɪˈmædʒɪn] the life without Lucky.

Thank you again for【6】 (change)my life.

Best wishes,

Ben Smith

26、   2018年5月5日上午, 第十届海南省"书香节"启动仪式在海南省图书馆举行。为响应"书香节"活动, 假如你是李华, 请根据所给提示和要求, 写一篇短文。

提示：

(1)How do you like reading books?

(2)What kind of books do you read?

要求：

(1)短文须包含所给提示, 并作适当发挥。

(2)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

(3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)。

Reading makes a full man. It's important and necessary for everyone to read._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Reading is a lifelong journey. I hope everyone can read as much as possible in the future.