2024-2025学年（下）桃园八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译 (单词短语翻译)

【1】游泳者；游泳运动员 (n.) ________

【2】出生 (v.) ________

【3】ice (n.) ________

【4】tower (n.) ________

【5】欣赏；仰慕 (v.) ________

【6】家伙；男人；小伙子 (n.) ________

【7】用颜料画；刷漆 (v.) ________

【8】as (conj.) ________

【9】means (n.) ________

【10】novel (n.) ________

【11】出版；发行 (v.) ________

【12】works (n.) ________

【13】导演；部门负责人 (n.) ________

【14】除……之外 (prep.) ________

【15】表演；演出 (v.) ________

【16】Brazilian ________

【17】national (adj.) ________

【18】出生；出世 ________

【19】遇到麻烦 ________

【20】辍学 ________

【21】try every means to do sth. ________

【22】at hand ________

【23】all over the world ________

【24】对……感兴趣 ________

【25】太……而不能…… ________

2、从方框内选短语并用其适当形式填空。

【1】—How do you go to work every day?

—________.

【2】—How about going to a(n) ________?

—That’s a good idea!

【3】—Please tell me something about the accident.

—The driver’s carelessness ________ the accident.

【4】We were ________ swimming in the river when it began to rain.

3、

【1】What is Tom good at?Can you tell me?

Can you tell me________ ________ _________good at?

【2】I want to know．Can they go camping next Sunday?

I want to know________ ________ _______they can go camping next Sunday．

【3】Why does she come here?I don’t know．

I don’t know_______ ________ ________here．

【4】When did he buy this book?Do you know?

Do you know________ ________ ________this book?

【5】Did Sally tell you?She won the competition．

Did Sally tell you________ ________ _______the competition?

4、Sally enjoyed   at the party because her friends were all there.

A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself

5、Miss Zhang ________ spicy (辣的) food, and now she ________ sweet food.

A.used to eat; is used to eat B.used to eat; is used to eating

C.is used to eat; used to eating D.is used to eating; used to eat

6、______ difficult for us ________ the horse to the tree.

A. We're; to tie   B. We're; tying   C. It's; to tie   D. It's; tying

7、—When will you go back to your hometown?  —___________.

A. Not until I finish the work B. Until I finish the work

C. After I finish the work D. As soon as I finish the work

8、—Where’s your father?

—He’s gone to Sydney. He ________ there twice. It’s a modern city.

A．have gone

B．have been

C．has gone

D．has been

9、You _____ go out without a medical mask (口罩). It’s very dangerous.

A.wouldn’t B.shouldn’t C.couldn’t

10、With the help of the teacher，we ______ the problem at last.

A. worked on   B. worked out   C. took out   D. gave out

11、A good knife is probably the most useful ________ for a cook in the kitchen.

A．tool

B．machine

C．skill

D．communication

12、In this school, the students are asked _______ mobile phones.

A．not to use

B．not using

C．not use

D．to not use

13、--- _________ ? --- I have a bad cold.

A. How are you? B. What are you doing

C. What’s the matter? D. What should I do?

14、—I’m sorry, Mary. I ________ your book for such a long time.

—Never mind.

A．have borrowed

B．have lent

C．have kept

D．have returned

15、（题文）My father is than his mother.

A. older four years   B. as four years older

C. four years older   D. four years bigger

16、--- I’m sorry I didn’t return your book on time.

--- _________. You can keep it for two more days.

A．That’s right

B．You’re welcome

C．Here you are

D．It doesn’t matter

17、The box is very heavy．It is full________old books and magazines．

A．with

B．of

C．for

D．in

18、A(n) ________ is a look on a person’s face that shows his/her thoughts or feelings.

A．impression

B．expression

C．message

19、选择适当的句子补全对话

A: What are you going to do next weekend?

B: I have no idea. 【1】

A: I don’t know. Do you want to do something with me?

B: Sure. 【2】

A: How about going fishing on Saturday?

B: That sounds good. 【3】

A: Let’s meet at my house. My father has a boat. He can take us to the lake.

B: 【4】

A: Let’s leave at 5:30 in the morning. Fishing is good at that time.

B: So early? 【5】

A: Well, no problem. What about 6:00?

B: OK. I’ll get to your house at 5:50. See you tomorrow.

A: See you tomorrow.

A．What will we do?

B．Where should we meet each other?

C．Can we start not so early?

D．What time shall we leave?

E．What about you?

20、A: The May Day holiday is coming. Where are you going, Han Ling?

B: Oh, Fiona, I am going to Chengdu.

A: 【1】

B: No, it’s in the southwest of China.

A: Oh, I see. 【2】

B: By plane.

A: 【3】

B: No, my parents are busy. I’ll go there with my grandparents.

A: 【4】

B: It’s warm in May.

A: 【5】  

B: It’s famous for its delicious food.

A: Wow, that’s really great! Have a good trip!

B: Thanks a lot.

A．Will you go there with your parents?

B．When will you come back?

C．Is it in the east of China?

D．What’s it famous for?

E．How long will you stay in Chengdu?

F．What’s the weather like there?

G．How are you going there?

21、   I’m Helen Blevins. I’m very lucky because I make money by doing what I love-painting pictures.

I painted my first picture when I was just four. One day, when Mom was cooking. I painted a picture on one blue wall of my bedroom. I painted myself and my dog on the grass, with red flowers around. I painted the sun above us, with a big smile on its face.

I was still painting when Mom walked into my room. Her mouth was open and she stood there quietly, looking at the wall. “I’m in big trouble,” I thought. So I was really surprised when Mom said, “What a beautiful picture, Helen!” The picture stayed on my bedroom wall and is still there today, 30 years later. I see it every time I go home to visit Mom.

I tell this story because it shows how much Mom supported（支持）my love of painting. When I was at school, she cared about my art as much as other subjects. She kept all my paintings and hung many of them on the walls of our house. She often said, “You are so talented. Follow your dream.”

Today I’m a successful painter. I’m happy that people love my paintings and hang them in their homes. I will never forget Mom’s great support!

【1】Helen painted her first picture on a wall of ________.

A.the kitchen B.the living room C.her bedroom D.her mom’s bedroom

【2】Helen painted ________ in her first picture.

A.herself and her mom B.her mom and the sun

C.her mom and her dog D.herself and her dog

【3】Helen’s mom was ________ when she saw Helen’s first picture.

A.sad B.angry C.scared D.surprised

【4】Helen is now ________ years old.

A.thirty B.thirty-four C.forty D.forty-three

【5】Helen wrote this passage mainly to show ________.

A.how her mom supported her in painting B.how people fell in love with her paintings

C.how talented she was in painting pictures D.how her mom became a successful painter

22、Researchers found that people who go to live concerts and museums live longer than those who do not. Experts from a London university looked at over 6,700 British people for 15 years. They examined how often the people went out and where they went. They found that over-50s who regularly went to concerts were around 30 percent less likely to die in the next 14 years. The over-50s could lengthen their lives by looking at “beautiful arts”. These include art centers, concerts, museums, and the opera and theater. In addition, people who often go to concerts could have more fun.

The lead researcher said money was important in whether or not people went to concerts. She wrote, “Over 40 percent of people in the least wealthy group reported that they never took part in cultural activities.” The UK Health Secretary believes the research. He said arts and culture could improve things like mental health, ageing and loneliness. The UK’s National Health Service will use the arts to improve people’s happiness and health. The researcher said, “I hope more and more people will have more chances to go to concerts, museums, art centers and so on.”

【1】What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?

A．People who go to live concerts and museums live longer.

B．People who often go to concerts could have more fun.

C．Experts from a London university studied over 6,700 people.

D．The over-50s could lengthen their lives by looking at “beautiful arts”.

【2】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “lengthen”?

A．度过

B．延长

C．缩短

D．加强

【3】What can arts and culture improve?

①people’s mental health

②people’s ageing and loneliness

③people’s happiness and health

④people’s abilities to make money

A．①②③

B．②③④

C．①③④

D．①②④

【4】Why did more than 40 percent of people never take part in cultural activities?

A．Because they weren’t healthy enough.

B．Because they were not interested in them.

C．Because they were not rich enough.

D．Because they had mental illness.

【5】The passage may come from ________.

A．a concert notice

B．a mental report

C．a travel magazine

D．a research report

23、Little river run down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert (沙漠). “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing (消失) into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself.

At this time, a deep voice said. “If wind can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little river answered, “That’s because the wind can fly. but I cannot.” The desert said, “That’s because you stick to what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the wind, and it can take you across.” “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little river could not accept this idea. “The wind can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” Hearing this, the little river went into the open arms of wind. It carried her to the next part of her life.

The way of our lives is like the little river. If you want to go through difficulties in your life and head for success, you should also change the way you are sometimes.

【1】The little river wanted to reach ________.

A．the forest

B．the ocean

C．the desert

D．the mountain

【2】Before the river reached the desert, she didn’t ________.

A．believe in herself

B．meet any difficulties

C．want to cross the desert

D．worry about herself

【3】What does the underlined phrase “stick to” mean?

A．粘贴

B．坚持

C．放弃

D．展示

【4】The little river finally crossed the desert by ________.

A．evaporating into the wind

B．forming an ocean

C．disappearing into the sand

D．changing her nature

【5】What does the story mainly tell us?

A．We should always be ourselves.

B．How to cross the desert.

C．Change the way we are if necessary.

D．The little river and the desert.

24、Gao Defu, 10, is a student in a primary school in a small village in Guizhou. He used to go hungry or have only an ear of corn for lunch at noon. But now, Gao and his classmates have better food and vegetable dishes for free every day, thanks to the free lunch program.

The program was started by Deng Fei, a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly (《凤凰周刊》). Early this year, Deng met Xiao Yu, a primary school teacher from Guizhou, and was told that students in Xiao’s school didn’t have lunch to eat. Instead, they drank water to lessen their hunger.

Deeply shocked, Deng decided to do something for kids in the poor areas. He posted a message on his microblog (微博) saying he wanted to build a canteen (食堂) at Xiao’s school. The message soon got the support and attention (注意) of tens of thousands of people around the country. In March, some 500 reporters, along with a dozen news organizations and charity funds (慈善基金), finally set up the free lunch program.

Local teachers and foundation workers calculated (计算) that one lunch for one child cost 3 yuan. People can donate for a meal, a month’s worth of meals, or a year’s worth of meals for children on the Internet by going to http://www.mianfeiwucan.org.

According to the China Development Research Foundation (基金会) , there are about 23 million resident students (住宿生) in central and western rural areas. Many of them come from poor families and can’t afford nutritious lunches. Now, schools with kids that can’t afford lunch can apply for help through the free lunch program’s official website.

In half a year, the program has raised more than 16 million yuan, providing free lunches for poor students in 77 schools.

【1】Gao Defu used to ________ for lunch at noon.

A．have meat and vegetables

B．have enough food

C．have only an ear of corn

D．have only water

【2】The free lunch program was started by________.

A．a student in a primary school

B．a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly

C．a primary school teacher

D．500 reporters and some charity funds

【3】In Paragraph 2, the word “lessen” best means “________” in the context.

A．giving a lesson

B．stopping the feeling of thirst

C．making the feeling of hunger smaller

D．stopping the feeling of hunger

【4】________ finally set up the free lunch program.

A．Deng Fei

B．Local teachers and foundation workers

C．The kind people

D．Some 500 reporters, along with a dozen news organizations and charity funds

【5】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A．Many of the 23 million resident students can’t afford nutritious lunches.

B．In poor areas, each child needs just three yuan for a lunch.

C．More than 16 million yuan reached the free lunch program soon.

D．A poor student can go to a special website on the Internet for free lunches.

25、连句成篇

This week I have read a book called Gullivers Travels. It was w【1】 by Jonathan Swift who was an English writer. It t【2】 a story about a doctor named Gulliver and his journey to four different countries. During his journey, he met some little people, some big people, some smart but useless people and some horses. I would like to be as b【3】 as Gulliver. The story is full of fun. If you read it, I’m sure you will fall in love with it.

26、今年是你所在的城市—京北市创建全国文明城市关键的一年。作为中学生，我们应积极参与。请根据以下提示，写一篇短文

要点：

1. 尊敬（respect）老师，对人礼貌；

2. 帮助他人，友善待人；

3. 遵守交规；

4. 保护环境，不乱扔垃圾，不踩草地等；

5. 补充一两点自己的看法。

词数80左右。短文开头和结尾已及经给出，不计人总词数。

Jingbei City is now making its effort to become a national civilized city. As students , what should we do? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Jingbei City is our hometown. Let’s try our best to make it a civilized city.