2024-2025学年（下）文山州八年级质量检测英语

1、六、完成句子

【1】阅读时手头有一本英汉字典很方便。

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【2】吃更少的垃圾食品对我们的健康有好处。

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【3】为什么不大声朗读来练习发音呢？

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【4】我们想尽快去令人放松的地方。 

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【5】老师的一番话改变了她的生活。

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【6】在中国，庆祝母亲节和父亲节变得越来越受欢迎。

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2、请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每个单词限用一次)

interest　symbol　healthy　among　festival

character　fast　its　practice　but

Jianzhi is a traditional style of paper cutting in China.It's been a 【1】 of Chinese culture for hundreds of years.People started to 【2】 Jianzhi in China in the 6th century.Jianzhi has a number of special uses in Chinese culture.Almost all of them are for【3】，happiness or peace.Red is used the most commonly 【4】 all the colors.Since long time ago，Chinese people have been 【5】 in cutting paper into traditional Chinese 【6】 to symbolize(象征) the Chinese zodiac(生肖) animals.

Paper cutting is popular around the world， 【7】 only the Chinese paper cutting is listed in the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List(非物质文化遗产名录)．The Chinese paper cutting gets 【8】 place because it has a history of more than 1，500 years and it tells so much of Chinese history and culture.

Paper cutting has developed 【9】 over the years.Paper cutting is still popular in China，especially during special 【10】 like the Chinese New Year.They are often seen at Chinese weddings as well.

3、I have studied English for ten years.（就句子画线部分提问）

________  ________  have you studied English?

4、—Would you please come to my birthday party tonight?

— ________. I suppose we will have a wonderful night!

A．No way

B．Have a good time

C．Not exactly

D．My pleasure

5、________to the bookstore, you have to go to the third floor.

A.Get B.To get C.Getting D.Got

6、—Would you like to go to the movies this evening?

—I'd like to，but my parents don't allow me ________ out at night.

A. go   B. going   C. to go   D. went

7、I notice the boy ________ the computer now.

A．to check

B．checks

C．check

D．checking

8、－Do you have any money, Jim?

－No,I don't. I've ____ my money.

A.run out of B.run away

C.run into D.run to

9、Jack ________ ride a bike, but now he ________ there to lose weight.

A．used to; is used to walk

B．was used to; is used to walking

C．was used to; is used to walk

D．used to; is used to walking

10、________ speak _________.

A．German; German

B．Germen; German

C．Germans; German

D．Germen; Germen

11、These pictures ________ me of the time that I spent in the countryside.

A．make

B．remind

C．remain

D．remember

12、—Is the woman over there our new English teacher?

—Well, she _______ be, but I’m not quite sure.

A．must

B．might

C．should

D．need

13、I ______ 50 dollars booking a room with one single bed.

A．spend

B．cost

C．pay for

D．take

14、Smoking is bad for your health. You should .

A. give up it   B. give up them   C. give it up   D. give them up

15、I can’t go out at night. My parents me.

A. are interested in B. are afraid of C. are strict with

16、I won't leave my office until my work_______.

A．finishes

B．will be finished

C．are finished

D．is finished

17、— Could you please help me sweep the floor?

—________ I'm coming right away.

A.Good idea. B.Thanks a lot. C.No problem.

18、My father usually _______ to work, but next week he _______ to work.

A. walks; drives B. will walk; will drive

C. walks; will drive D. will walk; drives

19、补全对话

A:Hi,Ann.Where did you go yesterday?

B:I went to the cinema to see a film.

A:1.【1】

B:Turbo.2.【2】

A:No,never.3.【3】

B:Yes,it’s a very wonderful cartoon.

A:What’s it about?

B:4.【4】

A:It must be very interesting,right?

B:I think so.By the way,I know you like cartoons,too.5.【5】

A:I like cartoons with happy endings.

B:Me too.

A.Is it a cartoon?

B.When shall we meet?

C.Thank you for inviting me to see a film.

D.Have you ever seen it before?

E.What kind of cartoons do you like best?

F.What’s the name of the film?

G.It’s about how a snail makes his impossible dream come true.

20、A: What’s the matter, Mrs. Smith?

B: ________ I can’t do any work, doctor.

A: Do you have a cough?

B: No, I don’t have a cough.

A: ________ 

B: Yes, I sleep very well.

A: Do you have breakfast every morning?

B: No, I don’t have breakfast. And I have only a little food for lunch and supper because I want to keep thin.

A: Oh, I see. ________ You need to have three meals a day. ________ 

B: OK. I’ll do like that.

A: ________ 

B: Thank you very much.

A．I feel very well.

B．She feels very well.

C．She is not feeling well.

D．I’m not feeling well.

【2】

A．Do you have a good day?

B．Do you like eating vegetables?

C．Do you sleep well at night?

D．Do you ride to school?

【3】

A．There is nothing serious.

B．There is something wrong.

C．You must go to the doctor.

D．Your food is not very good.

【4】

A．You need to eat less food.

B．And do some exercise every day.

C．You should sleep late every night.

D．You can eat more meat.

【5】

A．We hope you’ll get better soon.

B．I hope you’ll get better soon.

C．I think there will be more cities.

D．We think you’ll be on time.

21、July 20th, 1969 was an important day. Two Americans landed on the moon. Their names were Armstrong and Aldrin. They went there in a spaceship. Its name was Apollo 11.

  Apollo 11 left Cape Kennedy on July 16th and went three hundred and eighty-five thousand kilometers. It took the two Americans three days to get there. On July 20th the spaceship landed in the Sea of Tranquility (宁静). Armstrong first stepped onto the moon. They picked up some rocks and put them in the spaceship. They jumped up and down. They were tired after their moonwalk, so they rested.

  On July 21st Apollo 11 left the moon and returned to the earth. Three days later, it came down in the Pacific Ocean. A ship took the men to America.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The moon is _____________ kilometers away from the earth.

A. 385   B. 3850   C. 385000   D. 3850000

【2】The two Americans stayed on the moon for about _____________.

A. three days   B. six days   C. one day   D. four days

【3】“The Sea of Tranquility” here means ______________.

A. the earth   B. the moon   C. the world   D. the Pacific Ocean

【4】July 20th, 1969 was an important day because_______________.

A. Apollo 11 landed on the moon   B. it was the first time for man to land on the moon

C. man couldn’t get to the moon   D. Americans were the first men to get to the moon

【5】The best title for this passage is ______________.

A. Two Americans on the Moon   B. An important day

C. On the Moon   D. The First Men on the Moon

22、   文化意识——中外文学作品

It is believed that Huck Finn is based on a childhood friend of Mark Twain's. In fact, Twain was not alone in basing a fictional character on a real­life person.

Severus Snape/John Nettleship

Severus Snape is a skillful teacher teaching magic in Harry Potter. The writer, J．K. Rowling, once said that the character was based on a teacher of hers.

The teacher turned out to be John Nettleship, who taught Rowling chemistry. At first, Nettleship felt surprised. “I know I am a strict teacher，” he said. “But I don't think I am as bad as Snape！” On second thoughts, however, he said that he was so ill­tempered that most of his students avoided making him mad. Also, he used to wear long hair and have an untidy lab. That sounds familiar to Harry Potter fans.

Alice/Alice Liddell

Famously, Lewis Carroll's Alice in Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is based on Alice Liddell.

Carroll was close to the Liddell family. One day, ten­year­old Alice asked Carroll to tell her a new story. Carroll began to create his famous tale of Alice and what happened after she fell through the rabbit hole. The little girl liked the story so much that she asked him to write it down. And the rest is history.

Dill/Truman Capote

In To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee based Dill on her childhood friend, Truman Capote. Capote once said, “Lee was my best friend. Have you ever read To Kill a Mockingbird?  I'm a character in that story! The story takes place just in the town where we lived！”

【1】Snape and Nettleship have something in common INCLUDING ________．

A.their subjects B.their looks C.their hobbies D.their experiences

【2】What does the underlined word “ill­tempered ” mean in Chinese?

A.沉着冷静的 B.优柔寡断的 C.脾气暴躁的 D.幽默风趣的

【3】What made Carroll decide to create Alice's Adventures in Wonderland?

A.Alice Liddell's requirement.

B.His great interest in rabbits.

C.His experience of travelling.

D.His teacher's encouragement.

【4】Being a character of  To Kill a Mockingbird, Truman Capote felt ________．

A.proud B.unsatisfied C.surprised D.nervous

【5】What does the text mainly tell us?

A.The purposes of writing fictional stories.

B.The introductions to famous writers' childhood friends.

C.The characters of fictional stories from real­life persons.

D.The introductions of some famous fictional stories' characters.

23、I watched the film Better Days (少年的你) with a sad feeling several days ago. The film deepened my understanding of school bullying (欺凌). I used to think school bullying was far from us, but that is not true. Many teenagers suffer from school bullying. The reason why we don’t know about their suffering is that many of them don’t dare to speak out about their experiences. Some do speak out, but no one around them is willing to help them go through their terrible days. The effect of school bullying on the victim can last a lifetime. It’s time we did something about this problem.

First of all, I think we need stricter school rules. Many boys and girls bully others because the school rules hardly solve bullying incidents (事件).

Second, it is important for teachers and parents to discover the incidents in time. As students, we should report school bullying incidents to our teachers or parents as soon as possible.

Last but not least, we should try our best to prevent (阻止) school bullying from happening. Perhaps schools can pay more attention to students’ mental (心理的) health since scientists have found bullies are nearly twice as likely to have mental health problems.

I’d like to call on all schools and families to pay more attention to school bullying. I hope all students can have a happy school life.

【1】The writer thought school bullying was ________ before watching the film.

A．rare (少见的)

B．common

C．necessary

D．important

【2】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “victim”?

A．欺凌者

B．受害者

C．反对者

D．支持者

【3】Why do many students like bullying others?

A．Because it is difficult for school rules to solve bullying incidents.

B．Because teachers don’t dare to solve bullying incidents.

C．Because the victims never speak out about their experiences.

D．Because school bullying can have a lifetime effect on the victims.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Teachers and parents should discover bullying incidents in time.

B．Students should report school bullying incidents to their teachers or parents.

C．Many victims have mental health problems before they’re bullied.

D．Schools and families should pay more attention to school bullying.

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．The film Better Days

B．Say no to school bullying

C．Why bullying incidents happen

D．Pay more attention to students’ mental health

24、We often think about why money disappeared so quickly. That may be because we didn’t have a good budget. A budget is a plan to control where your money goes. A good budget can help you use money wisely. For example, it can help you save money for the things that you want but can’t pay for now. Have a look at the budget of Simon’s family this month and you will get a clear idea about what a budget is. The income(收入) of Simon’s family a month is RMB6,000.

【1】Simon’s family will pay ________for food this month.

A．RMB 600

B．RMB 800

C．RMB 1,000

D．RMB 1,200

【2】Simon’s family will spend the most money on _______ this month.

A．clothing

B．medical care

C．housing

D．transportation

25、   At eighty­six, my grandpa was still a gardener. So I can always see the earliest flowers 1.i【1】 spring in his garden. I was especially interested in 【2】(flower)then because I was planning to plant flowers in my own yard and I needed his advice.

When the 【3】 (one) peach flowers came out last spring, grandpa had a serious stroke(中风)．Each time I was with him, I 4.【4】 (give)him a garden report. He listened to carefully, 【5】 could not answer my questions. I 【6】 (sudden)realized that the best gift I could give grandpa would be to continue planting flowers in 【7】(he) garden. He never spoke of this, but flowers were 【8】 important part in his life.

It was the end of spring when grandpa died. I picked up the 【9】(pretty) flowers and brought them to the funeral(葬礼). I felt grandpa would like that. Each flower was a comfort to me, a l【10】 sent to grandpa, and a promise of spring.

26、段落编写。请根据所给的词语编写一个意义相对完整的语段。（40词左右）

Helen, new, lonely, miss her family, Mr. Wang, suggestion, call…often, ask for help, find new friends

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