2024-2025学年（下）洛阳八年级质量检测英语

1、我们将继续做一些其他的调查，努力找到小偷。

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2、

honest  like longer  truth be

【1】Lucy doesn’t seem _____________ the idea.

【2】The old man is very ____________ . He never tells a lie.

【3】The house _____________ here for over 30 years.

【4】I don’t think that you are ____________.

【5】He is no ___________ a teacher.

3、My sister will take care of my cat when I am on holiday.(改为同义句)

My sister will _____ ______my cat when I am on holiday.

4、—Do you climb mountains every day？

—Yes，________a little exercise．I’m so out of shape．

A．getting

B．get

C．got

D．to get

5、Good manners can make people each other.

A. get on well with   B. get off

C. get over   D. get away

6、—Look! How ________ the boys are!

—Yes. They won the game this afternoon.

A．exciting

B．excitement

C．excite

D．excited

7、There is only ________ water in the bottle.

A．a bit

B．a little bit

C．a bit of

D．a few

8、The music sounds _____. You’d better turn the radio off.

A．well

B．loudly

C．terrible

D．gently

9、Mike will call me as soon as he__________________ there tomorrow.

A．gets

B．get

C．will get

D．got

10、The coat______soft and it can_____ me warm.

A. gets; let B. feels; keep C. feels; let D. gets; keep

11、—You’ve never been to China, ________?

—_______. I’ve been there three times.

A.have you; No, I haven’t B.haven’t you; No, I haven’t

C.have you; Yes, I have D.haven’t you; Yes, I have

12、Maths is not easy to learn, ___ we must work harder.

A. but B. or C. so

13、You have to explain________.

A.that you didn’t go to school yesterday B.why you didn’t go to school yesterday

C.where did you go yesterday

14、Li Ping hardly hurt his feet in the accident, _____?

A. did he B. does he C. didn’t he

15、Children ________ the New Year because they can get lucky money.

A．long to

B．plan to

C．long for

D．look for

16、Amy wears sunglasses to ______ her eyes from the sun on hot summer days.

A．stop

B．protect

C．serve

D．refuse

17、We have never visited the museum, but we have ________ it.

A．stood for

B．belonged to

C．heard about

D．kept on

18、—Since you don't wear the clothes anymore, you could ________ to people in poor areas.

—Sounds good!

A.work them out B.give them away

C.cheer them up D.fix them up

19、A: Hello, Tom.

B: Hi, Jenny. 【1】

A: Not so good.

B: 【2】

A: I didn’t get an A in my English test.

B: 【3】

A: Thanks a lot. But I think I should try harder.

B: Yeah, success comes from hard Work. 【4】

A: I am going to read a lot and practice more.

B: Reading does helps, and I think you can also listen to the teacher more carefully.

A: Yes, sometimes it’s easy for me to forget to take notes.

B: Me, too. 【5】.

A: Great! Thank you for your advice, too.

A．Let’s make progress together!

B．How’s your day?

C．What's the matter with him?

D．How are you going to do that?

E．What’s wrong?

F．Sorry to hear that. But I think you’re the best.

G．What did you do?

20、—We failed in the singing competition．

—________．Better times are waiting for you．

A．No way

B．Best wishes

C．Cheer up

D．Good job

21、   Zheng Lin is a Junior 3 student in Shijiazhuang, Hebei. Earlier this month, Zheng and his classmates stood on the street with a box asking people for donations（捐款）. Later they gave the money they got to the poor students in their school.

Many Chinese students raise money to help people in need. Most of the time, they hold a box and ask for donations on the street or in the park. Or they sell things like old books and CDs. Those students have done a great job so far. The money helps the students in poor areas like Yunnan and Gansu with new clothes, pens and pencils.

Teenagers in the US make donations, too. But they raise money in a different way—they raise money by doing something for others. For example, they sell homemade food or play musical concerts in their neighbourhood to raise money.

“Chinese students like to wait for people to donate, or sell things that they buy with their parents’ money,” says Ge Daoshun, an expert. "While US kids get donations and give people something useful in return.”

Ge says Chinese teenagers should learn to raise money in the US kids’ways. “That way, they can show their talents and practice communication. More importantly, they can learn every coin counts（有价值）. They have to work hard to get a donation.”

【1】How did Zheng Lin and his classmates raise money?

A．They asked for donations on the street.

B．They asked rich people for money.

C．They made some toys and sold them.

D．They worked for other people.

【2】Zheng Lin and his classmates raised money to help _________.

A．the poor people on the street

B．the poor students in their school

C．the homeless people in some areas

D．the students in the earthquake areas

【3】Teenagers in the US make donations by_________.

A．standing on the street with a box

B．asking their parents for money

C．waiting for people to donate

D．doing something for others

【4】Ge Daoshun thinks the US kids’ways of raising money _________.

A．can help them learn how to play music

B．are not fit for Chinese students

C．are good for practicing communication

D．take students more time to get a donation

【5】The best title of this passage should be "_________".

A．Better Ways of Making Donations

B．Importance of Donations

C．Differences Between the Two Countries

D．Good Ways of Making Money

22、   What will the weather be like tomorrow? Some people say they can forecast (预测) the weather from animals.

Some of them look at seabirds. When they see seabirds fly high, they say it will be a nice day. When the weather is bad, the seabirds stay on the shore(岸). They don't like to fly in strong winds and they sit in trees when rain is on the way.

Other people look at different animals on the farm. For example, chickens may make a lot of noise and run here and there when rain is on the way. Frogs(青蛙) can tell the weather, too. When rain is on the way, they stay in water and make a lot of noise too. But when it is a nice day, they will be quiet and jump out of the water.

【1】When some people see seabirds _________ they think it is going to be a nice day.

A.sit in trees B.stay on the shore

C.fly high D.fly to the trees

【2】Chickens _________ when rain is on the way.

A.run around B.keep quiet C.know nothing D.sit in trees

【3】When rain is on the way, frogs may _________.

A.eat a lot B.not make a lot of noise

C.go to the land D.not jump out of the water

【4】_________ will make a lot of noise if it rains.

A.Frogs and seabirds B.Chickens and seabirds

C.Frogs and chickens D.Chickens and cats

【5】The passage wants to tell us that _________.

A.only animals can tell the weather

B.we can know the weather from some animals

C.all animals like rain

D.all animals can tell the weather

23、   Is it possible to learn about the history of the world in just one day? Maybe — if you visit an exhibition called “A History of the World in 100 Objects.”

The objects are from the famous British Museum. “A History of the World in 100 Objects” is one of the museum’s greatest exhibitions. Now it comes to China for the very first time. The exhibition opened in the National Museum of China in Beijing on March 2 and will last until May 31.

The British Museum spent four years carefully choosing the 100 objects from its huge collection of eight million things. They had to stand for different times and cultures.

“The objects have to cover the whole world. They range (包括) from a cooking pot to a golden galleon (西班牙大型帆船), from a Stone Age tool to a credit card (信用卡),” Neil MacGregor, former director of the British Museum, wrote in a book. He was in charge of choosing the objects.

For example, there is a seal (印章) that people in the Indus Valley (印度河流域) used in around 2500 B.C.（公元前）. There is also a tablet (匾额) that people used in around 700 B.C. in the Middle East. But modern objects like a solar-powered lamp are also on display. They show the results of scientific development.

Of course, there is no lack (缺少) of objects from China. You will see a bronze (青铜) bell from the time of Confucius (孔子). There is also a banknote from the Ming dynasty, showing that China was the first country to use paper money.

【1】“A History of the World in 100 Objects” is ________.

A.a history movie B.a book by Neil MacGregor

C.an exhibition D.a museum

【2】“A History of the World in 100 Objects” will last for almost ________ in Beijing.

A.a month B.three months C.half a year D.a year

【3】We must be able to find ancient（古代的） objects like ______ in “A History of the World in 100 Objects.”

A.a banknote and a credit card

B.a tablet and a bronze bell

C.a seal and a solar-powered lamp

D.a credit card and a solar-powered lamp

【4】“A History of the World in 100 Objects” wants to let people see _____ by putting modern objects on display.

A.the results of scientific development

B.the latest technology

C.the power of great countries

D.the wonderful life of modern times

【5】Which of the following is NOT true about the 100 objects?

A.They chose them to represent（代表） different times and cultures.

B.They are among the collections in the British Museum.

C.They are the most attractive（吸引人的）objects in the British Museum.

D.They are on display to the public in Beijing for the first time.

24、Different weather makes people feel different. It influences(影响) health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.

In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.

The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, the IQ (智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have higher intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand (另一方面), can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).

Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.

Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is “good weather” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.

Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.

【1】What can cause problems on health?

A．Hot and wet weather.

B．Wind.

C．Warm weather.

D．Clear water.

【2】A report shows that people may have higher intelligence when ________ comes.

A．rain

B．a strong wind

C．very hot weather

D．low air pressure

【3】What does the writer want to tell us in the third paragraph?

A．Hot or cold weather influences all people in the same way.

B．Weather influences people’s feelings.

C．The IQ changes when weather changes.

D．People feel good on low-pressure days.

【4】Which is the best title for this passage?

A．Hot Weather Causes Health Problems

B．Different Weather Makes People Feel Bad

C．Weather Influences Feelings

D．Weather Influences Health, Intelligence and Feelings

25、   I'm Tony. I live in a beautiful neighborhood in New York. There is a pool in the center of the neighborhood. I like to go to swim there in summer. It's cool in the water. Across from the pool, there is 【1】 supermarket. My parents often go shopping there.

There is a park near our neighborhood. There 【2】 many flowers and trees in it. It is very beautiful. It is my favorite place. I like to go there. Every morning, I get 【3】 early and exercise in the park with my friends.

On weekends, my brother and I often spend time on the beach. We can enjoy the clean air and sunshine! We often go there on foot 【4】 it is only five minutes' walk from our neighborhood.

I'm happy to live 【5】 our neighborhood. I love it very much.

26、最近，你随机调查了你校50名同学的课外英语学习现状（结果见下面图表）。请你就此用英语写一篇短文，在英语课上进行汇报，并谈谈你的看法和建议。

注意：

       1. 文章必须包括图表中四项内容，可适当增加细节；

       2. 看法和建议至少两条；

       3. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数，你只需接着写；

       4. 词数：80-100。

参考词汇：背诵 recite

I have recently done a survey about how students learn English out of class.

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