2024-2025学年（下）昌都八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】感冒__________________

【2】胃痛__________________

【3】背痛__________________

【4】喉咙痛__________________

【5】拍X光__________________

【6】躺下__________________

【7】说太多__________________

【8】量体温__________________

【9】发烧__________________

【10】休息__________________

【11】大声呼救__________________

【12】没有多想__________________

【13】得了心脏病__________________

【14】下车__________________

【15】多亏；因为；由于__________________

【16】及时__________________

【17】考虑__________________

【18】挽救一条生命__________________

【19】立即；马上__________________

【20】陷入；参与__________________

【21】看牙医__________________

【22】摔倒__________________

【23】使……惊讶的；出乎……意料____________________________________

【24】习惯于……；适应于……__________________

【25】冒险__________________

【26】用尽；耗尽__________________

【27】切除__________________

【28】离开__________________

【29】掌管；管理__________________

【30】放弃____________________________________

2、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】There ________（be） a park and two banks near the bookshop.

【2】The show was a great ________ （successful） in our school yesterday.

【3】The iphone must be  ______( value )

【4】What about going ________ （sail） this weekend?That must be exciting.

【5】They often help the library clean the ______  ( shelf   )

【6】I have many ______( hobby ) such as running  ,growing vegetables

【7】She spend lots of time ______( play ) computer

3、The girl got such a beautiful dress that she wore it all day.

The girl got ____ beautiful a dress ____ she wore it all day.

4、The teacher doesn’t allow us _________ the dictionary in the exam.

A．use

B．using

C．uses

D．to use

5、I ________ that Nancy has been too quiet these days. I wonder what is wrong with her.

A.hope B.explain C.notice D.understand

6、We live ___________ in the countryside. So we are happy.

A.comfortable B.uncomfortable C.comfortably D.uncomfortably

7、He has studied in our school __________.

A. since five years   B. for five years   C. for five years ago   D. in five years

8、—Did he get home early last night?

—No. He ________ home until twelve o’clock.

A．hasn’t got

B．wasn’t getting

C．didn’t get

D．wouldn’t get

9、The old man was not very rich, but he ________ most of his money to poor children.

A．gave up

B．gave away

C．took up

D．took away

10、— There are so many flowers in the garden!

— Yes. How sweet they   ! And they very beautiful.

A. feel; look B. smell; look C. taste; feel D. taste; smell

11、—Tom’s never afraid of dogs, ________?

—_________. Nothing can frighten him.

A.isn’t he; Yes, he is B.is he; No, he isn’t

C.hasn’t he; Yes, he has D.has he; No. he hasn’t

12、He likes playing tricks on others, but ______, he is a good boy because he is willing to help others.

A. in this way B. in his way C. in some ways D. by the way

13、Jack gets up________than his brother.

A．early

B．more early

C．earlier

D．earliest

14、— Jimmy refused my invitation to my birthday party because he was going to attend an important meeting.

— Oh, what a pity!

A．didn’t accept

B．didn’t hold

C．didn’t follow

15、I   the Palace Museum the other day.  I   there many times.

A. have visited; visited B. visited; have visited

C. visited; visited D. have visited; have visited

16、My brother is good at playing tennis and he’s _________ the school tennis team now.

A.at B.in C.on D.from

17、—Do you know the ________ of the stone?

—Yes. It ________ about 200 kilos.

A．weight; weighs

B．weights; weighs

C．weigh; weighs

D．weigh; weights

18、—Anything else?

—________.

A．No, that’s all

B．No, some pies

C．Sure, that all

D．OK, I’m full

19、A: Hi, Lisa. You don’t look well. 【1】

B: I have a stomachache.

A: 【2】

B: I started to feel uncomfortable last night.

A: Last night? 【3】

B: I ate a hotpot with my best friend. After that, we ate much delicious ice-cream.

A: That’s probably why. 【4】

B: Yeah, you are right. Oh, I feel terrible now. 【5】

A: I think you should go to a doctor. I can go with you.

B: Thank you very much.

A: You are welcome.

A．When did you start to feel uncomfortable?

B．You shouldn’t eat too much hot food or cold food.

C．Vegetables and fruit are good for your health.

D．What’s the matter with you?

E．What can you help me?

F．What should I do?

G．What did you eat yesterday?

20、W: Excuse me. 【1】

M: Yes. Go along this street and turn left when you see a shoe store. Go on walking and you will see it on your right.

W: Thanks. 【2】

M: Yes. It opens at 9:00 a.m. and closes at 8:30 p.m.

W: Are there any cookbooks in the bookstore?

M: 【3】

W: What about children’s books?

M: Hmm, they are on the fifth floor.

W: Thank you. You are very familiar with the bookstore.

M: 【4】

W: How long does it take me to walk there?

M: 【5】

W: Thank you very much.

A．I often read books in the library.

B．Yes, they are on the third floor.

C．I often go there in my free time.

D．Could you tell me how I can get to the nearest bookstore?

E．About 10 minutes.

F．Do you know which bus I should take?

G．Do you know if it is open now?

21、阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用”A”表示，不符合的用”B”表示。

How to sell products online

There are many steps involved in building an online store to start selling online. Don’t worry, because our team has written down the process of selling online into a few clear steps for you to follow.

★Choose what products to sell

This first step is crucial(至关重要的). It always helps to sell products online; perhaps even a product you create yourself. Give yourself the mindset that no one can sell those items better than you.

★Pick the right name

Although in theory, you can do business with any name, you want to pick one that includes the keywords of the products. For example, a name like Baker’s Mart if you happen to sell baking supplies online. Stay away from names which would be hard to remember.

★Build your online store’s website

Creating your online store’s website is critical to your success. For this, you have to choose an e-commerce solution that allows you to either build an entire website to sell online or to add a linkage to your existing website if you already have one.

★Select your shipping methods

Yet another thing to consider is how you will deliver your products to your customers. And while most online businesses offer free shipping, it’s recommended as you start out to use real-time rates(实时费用) calculated directly from your preferred shipping carrier. In this way, you can avoid any risk associated with losing money on orders by not charging your customers the correct shipping rates.

★Promote and market your online store

What good is having an online store if no one goes to it? From large to small online businesses, the key to getting your name “out there” is marketing. Learn more about how to market your online store by checking the full list of e-commerce marketing features.

★Grow your business

After your business takes off and starts selling online at an increased rate, you will have to process(处理) those orders and fulfill them as quickly as possible. This might not leave you enough time to provide your customers with excellent customer service.

【1】The first step is to choose what products to sell.

【2】Pick the right name that includes the keywords of the products.

【3】Creating your online store’s website is important to your success.

【4】Most online businesses charge for delivery.

【5】When we have orders, we should fulfill them as quickly as possible.

22、Mr Smith had a small restaurant. In order to attract (吸引) customers, he put a notice in front of the restaurant, and it said, “Meals on the house for three days.”

A foreign student came to the city and happened to pass by the restaurant. It was lunchtime and he felt very hungry. He saw the notice when he walked to the restaurant. “American people are really strange. They even have dinner on the house! But how can I get to the top of the house?” he said to himself.

He looked around and found a ladder (梯子) near the restaurant. But as he reached the top, he heard someone shouting at him, “Hey! What are you doing there?”

“Doesn’t your notice say ‘Meals on the house for three days.’? Is it just a joke?” the foreign student asked.

When they heard this, both Mr Smith and the policeman laughed. “Do you know what ON THE HOUSE means? It means all the food here is free these days,” the policeman said.

【1】The student felt ________ when he passed by the restaurant.

A．angry

B．hungry

C．strange

D．sorry

【2】What did the foreign student think of the people there?

A．Friendly.

B．Pushy.

C．Beautiful.

D．Strange.

【3】The student reached the top of the house in order to ________.

A．have a meal

B．look around

C．make a joke

D．shout at someone

【4】The story took place in ________.

A．England

B．Australia

C．the USA

D．Canada

【5】“Meals on the house” here means “________”.

A．serving meals only on the house

B．eating something special on the top of the house

C．you can eat meals and pay for them

D．you can eat meals without paying for them

23、Sam and Mike worked in the same office and they were friendly to each other. Last summer the two men went to a city by the sea for their holiday. They visited a few places of interest, swam in the sea and then lay on the sands. They had a good time there.

But one day, when they were swimming, a shark pulled the poor young man to the bottom (海底). Mike heard him calling for help and swam to him in a hurry, but it was too late. The shark swallowed Sam. Mike was very sad and returned alone. There was something wrong with Sam’s mother. He didn’t know how to tell her about the bad thing.

At last he asked his friend Robert to go with him. Robert worked in a hospital.

“Bad thing for you, Mrs Black,” said the young man, “a shark swallowed Sam’s swimming suit (游泳衣).”

“It doesn’t matter”, said the woman, “I can buy a new one for him. But where was he now?”

“He was in his swimming suit!”

【1】The two young men went to the city for their holidays because ________.

A．they could visit some places of interest

B．they could swim in the sea

C．they could watch the sharks

D．they could enjoy themselves

【2】The underlined word “swallowed” in the story means “________”.

A．忍受

B．轻信

C．吸收

D．吞

【3】Mike was sad because ________.

A．the shark ate his friend

B．he couldn’t tell the bad thing to Sam’s mother

C．he had to go home alone

D．the shark swallowed Sam’s swimming suit

【4】Mike asked Robert to go to see Sam’s mother with him because ________.

A．he was afraid of the woman

B．Robert could save the woman when she was in danger

C．he was afraid to see the woman

D．Robert was strong to carry the woman to hospital

【5】Which of the following is RIGHT?

A．Mike didn’t want the woman to be in danger.

B．Mrs Black wasn’t sad.

C．Mike wanted the woman to go to hospital.

D．Mrs Black wasn’t angry with the man.

24、Teens are gaining(增加) weight. Today most teenagers are at least one size larger than teens were 20 years ago. Even clothing sizes have changed. Did you know that a small today used to be a medium 20 years ago?

A recent research shows 97% of teens need more exercise. It’s bad news because too little exercise means you are missing a lot of good things in life. Exercise helps in two ways.

First, exercise helps your body. Physical activity can make your body strong. It can also keep you at a healthy weight. Doctors say that people who stay at a healthy weight have fewer health problems.

Second, exercise can help your mind. People who get plenty of physical activity might worry less and sleep better at night. You may even learn better in school. Students who are healthy can listen and understand better in class.

You can change your life and be more active at any point. It’s never too late. An article called How to Limit Screen Time and Get Moving gives these ideas:

Stay away from the screen. Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time. You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day. You will enjoy life more if you live it instead of watching it!

Start slowly. An hour a day can seem like a long time. Start with 10 minutes of new activities every day. Add more as you get stronger. Think about walking. Take the stairs instead of the lift. You will feel healthier.

Make fitness fun. Find a sport you like. It doesn’t need to be the traditional sports of basketball, soccer, or baseball. Those are all great sports and if you like them, play them. However, you can also try hiking, skateboarding, or even rope jumping. If you enjoy the sport, you will do it.

Choose food carefully. Help your family shop for healthy food. Read the labels(标签). Look for healthy food. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables. Stop buying soft drinks and junk foods. You will feel better if you eat right.

Exercise with others. Find a friend or family member to exercise or play with you. You will have more fun and it helps keep you responsible for going.

【1】What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?

A．Teens are gaining weight.

B．Teens are one size larger.

C．Teens’ clothing sizes changed.

D．A small used to be a medium.

【2】Which of the following is a FACT from the passage?

A．You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day.

B．You will have more fun and it helps keep you responsible for going.

C．A recent research shows 97% of teens need more exercise.

D．However, you can also try hiking, skateboarding, or even rope jumping.

【3】Where might you find this passage?

A．In a story.

B．In a magazine.

C．In a play.

D．In a speech.

25、 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词。

I think the moon can affect my moods,【1】 /ɪ'speʃəli/ when the full moon is high in the sky 【2】 the Mid-autumn Festival. The moon is so round and bright. But I can’t get together with my family. I feel lonely, and my eyes f【3】  with tears.

The 【4】/ɪn'vaɪrənmənt/ can change my feelings. I live in a big city. It is always 【5】(noise) and crowded with people. I feel nervous and I have trouble【6】 (sleep) at night. I hope to live in the countryside some day. It’s clean and quiet. I think I could relax and sleep 【7】 (good).

26、   父母给予了我们生命，又含辛茹苦地抚养我们长大，根据以下要点，写一篇不少于80字的短文。

1、你和父母相处如何？

2、简述一次你和父母相处的经历。

3、从这次经历中，你感悟到如何和父母相处呢？

The Experience Taught Me How to Love My Parents.

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