2024-2025学年（下）开封八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】一千num. ________

【2】安全的；无危险的adj. ________

【3】害怕；惧怕v. & n. ________

【4】狐狸n. ________

【5】不管……（还是）；或者……（或者）；是否conj. ________

【6】日本的；日本人的；日语的adj. 日本人；日语n. ________

【7】赤道n. ________

【8】春天n. ________

【9】地点；位置n. ________

【10】仅仅；只；不过adv. ________→简单的；易做的adj. ________

【11】印度的adj. 印度人n. ________→印度n. ________

【12】在任何……的时候；无论何时 conj. ________→什么时候adv. ________

【13】主要地；通常adv. ________→最多；大多数adj., adv. & pron. ________

2、Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词前的字母填写在下面的横线上。每个只能用一次)

Hi, Jake,

How’s it going? Sorry I haven’t been in touch for a while, but I couldn’t use my computer for a few days. You’ll 【1】 guess what happened to me!

A couple of weeks ago, I decided to take up yoga. Yoga is combination of physical and breathing exercises. It’s supposed to be good for relaxation and 【2】. I’ve been feeling a bit stressed about my school work recently and I thought yoga might help.

My dad couldn’t give me a lift to the first lesson, so I decided to go to the gym by bike. The lesson was great and I felt really 【3】 afterwards. On the way home, though, it started raining and I got very wet! The next day, I woke up with a bad cold. I couldn’t stop coughing and sneezing. I couldn’t go to school because I also had a high fever. We were having a maths test that day so it was great that I could 【4】 at home.

I didn’t really enjoy my day off though. I felt awful and stayed in bed. Mum 【5】 me cups of hot tea for my sore throat (and you know how much I hate tea). She also went to the chemist’s and got me some vitamin pills. I have to keep taking these for a while so I can get 【6】.

That afternoon Robbie came to visit me. He said he’d got something to cheer me up and pretended it was the maths test that I missed. “Mr Banks says you can do it at home instead,” he said, but I knew he was joking. I didn’t think it was very funny, but he did! The next day, I was 【7】 pale and didn’t have much energy, but I was feeling better. The day after that, I was able to go back to school.

Can you believe my luck? I went to the yoga class to feel healthier and instead I caught a cold! Anyway, I hope you’re OK. Write and let me 【8】 what you’ve been up to! Bye for now!

Kate

3、Cathy was drawing a picture at nine this morning. (改为一般疑问句)

________ ________ ________ a picture at nine this morning?

4、If(如果) you’re new in a big city, you can a policeman for help.

A. talk B.say   C. ask D. tell

5、—Mike, my tea art has made great_________ with your help, thank you very much.

—You’re welcome.

A．progress

B．use

C．decision

D．difference

6、People in China wear quite similar ________ most people around the world when they are at work.

A．with

B．to

C．as

D．for

7、Is England _________ island country?

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

8、Both I and he ________  a new pair of glasses.

A．have

B．has

C．having

D．to have

9、After having lived alone for so many years, she with her family.

A．didn't use to living

B．didn't use to live

C．wasn't used to living

D．wasn't used to live

10、The Yellow River is one of ________ in China.

A.the longest rivers B.the longest river C.longer rivers

11、The kind girl is always ready to help them out when the people around her get ______ trouble.

A. of   B. into   C. by   D. to

12、The pictures can ______ me ______ the life living in the countryside with my grandparents.

A. let; down   B. remind; of   C. think; about   D. give; up

13、—Lucy can't go mountain climbing with us tomorrow.

—______. I have to do housework at home.

A.So can I B.Neither can I C.Neither I can

14、—Could you please help me do my homework?

—Sorry, I ________. You ________ do it by yourself.

A．could；may

B．couldn’t；should

C．can’t；should

D．can’t；may

15、When I first learned English, I was afraid of ________ English with others.

A．speak

B．speaks

C．speaking

D．spoke

16、To my ______, all the people came to the meeting though it was raining hard.

A. surprise B. surprised   C. surprising

17、I thought the actor was famous, ______ none of my friends has ever heard of him.

A. and   B. or

C. so D. but

18、You shouldn't ________ yourself with anyone else. Just be yourself.

A.compare B.continue C.control D.consider

19、A: Hi, Xiao Qian. You look so beautiful. What a nice dress!

B: Thank you. It’s my thirteenth birthday present form my mother.

A: It is very soft and smooth. 【1】

B: Yes, it is. The silk is from Hangzhou.

A:【2】

B: She bought it in Xue Fangni Clothing store.

A: I also want to buy one. My old dresses are too short.

【3】

B: Yes, I am. Tomorrow is Saturday. I don’t have any classes.

【4】

A: Good idea! 【5】

B: Let’s meet at my home at 9:00 a.m.

A: All right. See you tomorrow.

20、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A:Good afternoon, young man. 【1】 ?

B:Good afternoon, doctor. I don’t feel well. I have a serious headache.

A:【2】?

B:No. My mother took my temperature just now. She said it was OK.

A:Oh, I think you may have a cold.

B:【3】?

A:You should drink much hot water and take some medicine.

B:【4】?

A:You just need to take it two times a day. And you will be better soon.

B:Thanks for your advice.

A:【5】.

21、

During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape. When I traveled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, “PerhapsI can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.”

So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I

had a very fine canoe (独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didn’t I think about it before I began work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldn’t move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didn’t move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.

That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive.  A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.

My life was still busy from morning to night. There were always things to do or to make. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange, it is true, but they kept me dry in the rain.

I kept food and tools at both my houses, and also wild goats (山羊). There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats’ milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn (玉米) fields. And so many years went by.

【1】The purpose of making a canoe on the island was to ______.

A.escape in it B.get to the other side of the island

C.use it for food D.go around the island

【2】To survive, the writer did the following EXCEPT ______.

A.keeping goats for milk B.making clothes from animal skins

C.working in the corn fields D.going fishing in the sea

【3】Why didn’t the writer use his first canoe?

A.Because it was too small for a long journey. B.Because it was too heavy to get down to the sea.

C.Because there was something wrong with it. D.Because the writer was busy building a second house.

【4】What’s the right order of the following sentences?

a. I made fields with high fences to keep goats in.   b. I did make myself a smaller canoe.

c. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals d. I owned two houses.

A.cdba B.bdac C.bdca D.dbca

【5】From the story, we can learn that ______.

A.the writer tried to make his stay comfortable on the island

B.the writer had nothing to do on the wild island

C.the writer tried to escape in the second canoe, but failed

22、

根据表格内容, 选择最佳答案.

【1】If you work as a driver in the restaurant, you will work____________.

A.in the afternoon B.in the evening

C.every day D.on weekends

【2】Ann wants to buy a house in the south of the city. She can call __________.

A.877—1255 B.839—5078 C.879—8432 D.822—1223

【3】People with today's Changchun Daily can get a small present from__________.

A.Changchun Theater B.Xinhua Restaurant

C.Changchun Daily D.Carrefour Supermarket

【4】Li Ming is a school boy. He would like to go to Rose's concert with his parents. They will pay_______ yuan for the tickets.

A.80 B.160 C.240 D.400

【5】Which one is TRUE according to the messages?

A.The driver in Xinhua Restaurant don't need to pay for his meals at work.

B.The house for sale costs 1, 000, 000 yuan.

C.You can go to the new Carrefour Supermarket on Oct. 10th.

D.We can enjoy Rose's concert in Changchun Theater at night.

23、Join the Roller Coaster Club!

You’re sitting in a tiny car. The car is part of a very small train that runs on a narrow track. Slowly, the little train climbs to the top of a huge hill.

You’re high above the ground, so high that you can see for miles. Suddenly, you rush toward the ground at a speed that takes your breath away. You’re on your way up again, and this time you’re upside down!

You go up, down, and around. You’re on a roller coaster (过山车). Some people think riding a roller coaster is really terrifying. One ride is more than enough for them, even in a lifetime. However, other people love riding roller coasters. They ride their favorite roller coaster over and over. They also like to try out new roller coaster.

There’s a club for people who are very crazy at riding roller coasters. It’s called ACE. ACE is a short form for American Coaster Enthusiasts (热衷者). Steven Reagan and Kevin Lipnicky belong to ACE, and so do their families. Their family holidays often include trips to amusement parks to ride on new roller coasters.

As members of ACE, the boys were among the first to ride a new roller coaster at Sea World in Texas. It’s called the Great White, which is the name of a kind of shark.

Sometimes, amusement parks close the roller coaster to everyone except ACE members.

“If there’s no one in line,” says Steven, “we keep our seats and ride again!”

It’s not all fun for ACE members. They also have a job to do. They tell owners of new amusement parks where the old roller coasters are. The owners buy the old roller coasters and move them to new homes so that they can be fixed instead of being destroyed (毁坏).

For ACE members, roller coaster riding is fun, fun, fun! People are thankful to the work they do to save different old roller coasters.

【1】When a roller coaster takes you to the top, high above the ground, it will probably _________.

A．stop it and get off

B．climb out of the train slowly

C．take away your breath

D．rush to the ground

【2】Some people think riding a roller coaster is terrifying. The underlined word means __________.

A．amazing

B．satisfying

C．exciting

D．frightening

【3】From this passage, you can tell that members of ACE __________.

A．are all adults

B．love to ride roller coasters

C．don’t like to ride the Great White

D．only ride old roller coasters

【4】Which statement is probably NOT TRUE about Steven?

A．He will keep their seats and ride again if nobody is in line.

B．He is probably one of the first to ride a new roller coaster at Sea World.

C．He knows nothing about different roller coasters.

D．He enjoys family holidays, including trips to amusement parks.

【5】Sometimes roller coasters in amusement parks are closed to everyone, _________.

A．but it’s still open to ACE members

B．and the seats will be destroyed at once

C．and ACE members can do nothing at all

D．but new owners never have them fixed

【6】Which statement is probably TRUE about roller coasters?

A．They cannot be moved.

B．They provide different kinds of fun.

C．They are all the same.

D．Old roller coasters cannot be fixed.

24、A few years ago，Joe Smith，the coach(教练)of a football team，and his family were spending holiday in 3 small town．One rainy afternoon，it was impossible for them to go out to do something interesting，so the family decided to go to the cinema．Joe，his wife and their three children walked down to the town’s only cinema，bought the tickets and went into the hall．The lights were still on，and there were just six other persons there．As Joe entered，some of them saw him and started clapping(鼓掌)．

Joe gave them a smile and turned to his wife，“Aha，I can’t believe they know me and I'm getting a warm welcome here，’’he said，“I guess they saw my game on TV．”

They sat down and then a young man came up and gave out his hand．“Thanks a lot，”said the coach，“I just can’t believe you know who I am．’’

“All I know is that they would not show the movie until at least ten people bought tickets，”replied the man．

【1】Joe and his family couldn’t go out for anything interesting that day because   ．

A. the town was too small   B. it was in the afternoon

C. the weather was so bad   D. they didn’t want to do

【2】When Joe and his family got to the cinema， ．

A. there，were no tickets left

B. the lights were still on

C. there were so many persons in the cinema

D. the film has been on

【3】Joe was when the people in the cinema gave him a warm welcome．

A. pleased   B. worried   C. disappointed   D. angry

【4】Now with Joe and Joe’s family there were people in the cinema．

A. nine   B. eleven   C. ten   D. twelve

【5】In fact the people in the cinema welcomed the coach because .

A. they often saw the coach on TV

B. they could shake hands with him

C. with his family they were able to see the movie themselves

D. they are friendly

25、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一个单词或词组，每词只能填一次）:

A. accept B. interested C. listen to D. sometimes E. only F. pleased

Learning in class is a way for students to study. Students sit in the classroom and 【1】 the teacher. Is this the 【2】 way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn --- that is, you can teach yourself.

How can you teach yourself? The one thing you must do is reading. Reading something you are【3】in, or what you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. You can write down the questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by thinking hard, by reading some texts and books, or 【4】 by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do all these by yourself. I hope you will 【5】my ideas.

26、书面表达

  下面是某班委会9月份计划组织本班的志愿者活动的安排。假如你是班长，请你代表班委会向全班的志愿者介绍一下该月的活动安排：帮助火车站打扫卫生；去养老院，先帮助老人们洗衣服和打扫房间，然后表演节目，使他们高兴；到人民公园为人们修理自行车、收音机；去学校附近的小学帮助辅导孩子，给他们讲故事。

注意：

1．词数80左右；

2．通知的开头已经写好，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：表演节目give performances

  Attention，please！I’d like to tell you something about our plan for the volunteer work in September．

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