2024-2025学年（下）唐山八年级质量检测英语

1、我们中谁也没去过北京。

_____________________________________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

【1】We can see that a lot of ________ are helping people in the park.

【2】Let’s go to watch the soccer game and ________ our team up.

【3】Jenny lives in Shanghai by herself. She must be ________.

【4】These road ________ show us how to get to the supermarket.

【5】Linda and Mary are putting up ________ to tell other students about the sports meeting.

3、I don’t have any more of it.

I have ________ ________ ________ it.

4、Among all of the coats, she'd like to choose the ________ one to save money for a book.

A.cheapest B.cheaper C.more expensive D.most expensive

5、—_______?

—I feel awful. My right ear hurts.

A. What should I do

B. How can you do that

C. How can I help you

D. What do you think of it

6、—What about ________ a rest?

—Let’s go for a walk.

A．to take

B．take

C．taking

D．takes

7、Come on, Mike! You will miss the bus ______ you hurry up.

A．unless

B．if

C．after

D．because

8、Stop _______ — you’re giving me a headache!

A. shouting   B. shout   C. to shout   D. shouted

9、Ben, ________ for the boy, please. He wants to sleep.

A.make the bed B.do some shopping

C.sweep the floor D.do the dishes

10、Look! Jane’s grandmother ______ with some aged people in the park.

A．dances

B．danced

C．is dancing

D．was dancing

11、I think eating more   food can help you keep .

A. healthy，healthy   B. health，health

C. healthy，health   D. health，healthy

12、—Would you help me clean up the classroom, Jack?

—________

A．Yes, quite right.

B．That’s all right.

C．It’s my pleasure.

D．With pleasure.

13、—Do you like to watch movies in your spare time?

—Yes. I think Wolf Warriors II is the ________one I have ever seen.

A.exciting B.more exciting C.most exciting D.less exciting

14、—_____ has he taught in this school?

— Since 1998.

A.How often B.How long

C.How soon D.How far

15、In recent years, the economy of our country ________ rapidly.

A．is increased

B．has increased

C．increased

D．increase

16、—Is the lovely girl in the photo your friend, Jack?        

—No, she’s my cousin Alice.

A．tall

B．pretty

C．cute

17、We all have to learn from you as you have made ________progress through self-study.

A.such an excellent B.so excellent C.such excellent

18、—I’m always ________ before the exam. What should I do?

—Take it easy. You can take a deep breath and smile.

A．relaxed

B．nervous

C．surprised

D．interested

19、从方框中选择与各句相对应的答语。

【1】What’s the matter with him?

【2】Do you have a fever?

【3】I have a toothache.

【4】When did it start raining?

【5】You shouldn’t drink so much coffee.

A. You should see a dentist.

B. I think you are right. 

C. He has a headache. 

D. No, I don’t.

E. At 9 o’clock.

20、A: Hi, Ben! You look worried. 【1】?

B: I argued with my best friend Jeff this morning. I am really sad now.

A: Is he still angry with you?

B: Yes. 【2】?

A: Let me see. Maybe you could write him a letter.

B: I don’t want to explain that in a letter. What else can I do?

A: 【3】 to join a party with us?

B: I’d love to. Thank you for your advice.

A: 【4】. By the way, will you give a performance in the party tomorrow afternoon?

B: Yes. 【5】.

A: Wonderful! If you sing a song, I will play music for you.

B: That will be very nice of you.

21、When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth（地面） hot but it cannot make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth goes up. Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. When it moves in, you will feel the wind. And the wind makes you cool.

Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask “Why is the ocean full of salt（盐）?”, scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks (断裂). Rain falls into the cracks and then carries the salt into the ocean. But then we ask, “What happens to the salt in the ocean?” The ocean does not get saltier every year. Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.

We know a lot about our world. But there are still many answers which we don't have and are curious (好奇的) about.

【1】The main idea of this passage is that _________.

A．people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean

B．scientists can explain many things，but not everything

C．scientists can explain everything about the ocean

D．the salt in the ocean comes from rocks

【2】Now scientists know _________.

A．what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summer

B．everything about the ocean

C．what happens to the salt in the ocean

D．why the ocean does not get saltier and saltier

【3】A rock cracks when _________.

A．rain falls

B．it gets very hot

C．it gets very cold

D．Both B and C

【4】In the first paragraph，the underlined word “it” refers to _________.

A．the hot air over the water

B．the cool air over the earth

C．the hot air over the earth

D．the cool air over the water

【5】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?

A．The reason why people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean in hot weather.

B．The reason why the ocean doesn't get saltier every year.

C．The reason why the water in the ocean is salty.

D．The reason why rocks crack.

22、A boy was one day sitting on the steps of a door. He had a large piece of bread which somebody had kindly given him. While he was eating it, he saw a poor little dog not far from him. He shouted, “Come here, poor dog!”

The dog moved his tail happily after hearing the words and came to the boy. The boy held out a piece of his bread. As the dog wanted to take it, the boy quickly drew back his hand and hit him a hard knock on the nose. The poor dog ran away, barking and crying sadly. The boy sat laughing at the mischief (恶作剧) he had done.

A man saw what the boy had done. He wanted to teach him a lesson. He called the boy and showed him a coin.

“Would you like this?” said the man.

“Yes, please,” said the boy, smiling. He ran over to take the money.

Just at the moment that he stretched out his hand, the man got a hard knock on his nose. The boy cried out as loudly as a bull!

“Why did you do that ?” said the boy. He had an unhappy face. “I didn’t hurt you, nor ask you for money.”

“Why did you hurt that poor dog earlier?” said the man. “He didn’t hurt you, not ask you for your bread. As you have treated him badly, I have treated you. Now, remember dogs can feel as well as you. Learn to behave kindly towards animals in the future.”

【1】The boy was ________ when he saw the dog.

A．eating the bread

B．playing with a coin             

C．crying sadly

D．talking with a man

【2】When the dog went to the boy, it was _________.

A．sad

B．happy

C．scared

D．angry

【3】The man decided to teach the boy a lesson because________.

A．he was the dog’s master

B．he was angry with the boy

C．he gave the boy money

D．he wanted to eat the bread

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A．Someone gave the boy a piece of bread.

B．The dog expected to get the bread.

C．The boy didn’t understand the man finally.

D．The man knocked on the boy’s nose.

【5】What can we learn from this story?

A．The dog has different feelings .

B．It’s difficult to take control of the boy.

C．Nobody looks animals as friends.

D．People that cheat others can be cheated.

23、In recent years, collecting movie posters has become a worldwide hobby.

As with all that are collected, like stamps, movie posters are collected for different reasons. Some collectors love the artwork and images（图像）on the posters. Others collect for remembrance（记忆）of the movies. They will collect different posters according to the types. One may collect only old posters, such as Gone with the Wind: while another would keep only those made by Disney such as Bambi or Mickey Mouse.

As with all collections, the condition for keeping is an important factor（因素）while deciding whether the poster is good or not. A mint poster is one that looks like it just came off the printing press（印刷厂）.

Movie poster collecting can bring much pleasure to both the collector and those around him or her. You will be much excited when you get the poster you are looking for from a long time ago, though don’t expect friends and family to be as excited about it as you are. After all, it is your collection.

【1】What does the article say about movie poster collection?

A．It is a hobby of people of old age.

B．It is a hobby of people of young age.

C．It is liked by people all over the world.

D．It is liked by young people in the world.

【2】According to the article, “a mint poster” is one that ________.

A．is clean and looks like a new one

B．is dirty and looks like an old one

C．has a good smell

D．has a bad smell

【3】How does a collector usually feel about his or her latest（最新的）collection?

A．Bored.

B．Excited.

C．Surprised.

D．Worried.

【4】As a collector, you should not expect ________.

A．to sell your collections to others

B．others to share their experience with you

C．to get posters from other collectors

D．others to have the same feeling as you

24、Many overseas Chinese make their kids learn the Chinese language because they don’t want them to lose their mother language.

In the city of Portland in the USA, there is a weekend Chinese school in a church. In the school, there are Chinese kids and American kids. They study Chinese on Saturdays and Sundays. Teachers at the school are usually some overseas Chinese women. Miss Tian is one of them. She is from Beijing. She teaches her students many Chinese characters, sentences and Chinese songs.

Most of these kids speak English better than Chinese, because they spend most of their time at the local school, and their classmates are American.Their teachers teach them in English.

When the overseas Chinese children get home after school, their parents often speak Chinese to them. Only at that time do they think they are at home.

【1】Why do many overseas Chinese make their kids learn the Chinese language?

A．Because they want them to speak Chinese.

B．Because they don’t want them to lose their mother language.

C．Because they live in China.

D．Because they can’t speak English.

【2】Where do the kids learn Chinese?

A．In their school.

B．At home.

C．In a park

D．In a weekend Chinese school in a church.

【3】Who teaches them?

A．Some overseas Chinese women.

B．Their classmates.

C．Their parents.

D．Their friends.

【4】Which one is true?

A．Most kids speak Chinese better than English.

B．Most kids speak English better than Chinese.

C．Most kids speak Chinese as well as English.

D．Most kids can’t speak Chinese at all.

【5】What is the best title of this passage?

A．How to learn Chinese?

B．How to learn English?

C．Never forget your mother language.

D．Learning Chinese is important.

25、根据短文内容在空白处填入一个适当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

What is 【1】? Of course, it’s 【2】 language. But for us, it’s 【3】 only just a language but also a very important tool(工具). It’s a necessary skill(技能) for our life and success in the 21st century.

Why should we learn the language well? Why should we spend so 【4】 time 【5】 learning English? The answer 【6】 clear: to make ourselves better, to make our country stronger and to communicate freely(自由交流) with the world. This is one of the 【7】 important jobs for us.

Let’s learn English well to let others get to know Chinese.

Let’s learn English 【8】 to make China better.

【9】 learn English well to make our future brighter.

Let’s learn English well 【10】 make our world a better place.

26、许多学生喜欢在暑假期间做一些义务性工作。那你想不想在暑假期间做这样的工作呢？

请根据以下的内容提示，写一篇英语作文，80词左右，可适当发挥。

提示：

1. 我准备在暑假期间去老人院做义工；

2. 我将为他们准备一些生活的必需品；

3. 另外我还会准备一些书送给他们，陪他们聊天及阅读；

4. 我准备一周去那里工作三次。

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