2024-2025学年（下）娄底八年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（下）娄底八年级质量检测英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、
【1】得名______________________
【2】为……所熟知__________________
【3】从那时起___________________
【4】遍及全世界__________________
【5】西服_____________________
【6】把……设计为…… _______________
【7】代表_____________________
【8】和……不同_________________

2、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
slim, suit, help, successful, business, suggest, style, small, well, with
Congratulations! You opened your own clothing store. I hope you will 【1】. It’s important for you to help people choose 【2】 clothing.
I have a few 【3】 for success. Fat customers should wear dark color clothes and simple 【4】. These clothes will make them look 【5】. They should not wear bright or light colors. Short people should wear soft colors, and their clothes should not have big contrasts. Fancy designs or flowers do not look 【6】 on short people. If tall and thin people wear warm colors, they will appear strong and full. Customers 【7】 broad waists will look good in dark or cold-colored clothes that will make them look 【8】.
【9】 people choose clothes is important. I know you will be very good at this work, and I hope your 【10】 does well.

3、Sometimes we can meet Miss Zhou in the school library.(同义句转换)
We can meet Miss Zhou in the school library ________.

4、 Let’s ________ these bottles into different boxes for different use.
A. choose B. drop
C. separate D. produce
5、She got up early this morning ________ catch the first bus.
A. in order to B. because of C. in order that D. so to
6、Please remember ________ at table. It’s a bad manner.
A．not to sit down
B．not to eat up
C．not to drink too much
D．use chopsticks
7、—Does Tony always spend weekends with his family?
—Yes, ________he is very busy.
A．so that
B．even though
C．because
D．if
8、Shenzhou X, China's fifth manned spacecraft, into space on June 11, 2013.
A. is sent B. was sent C. will be sent D. has been sent
9、My new neighbor is so ______ that he enjoys meeting and talking to people.
A．shy
B．outgoing
C．quiet
D．smart
10、—What about the painting Jack draw yesterday in the class?
—Believe it or not. I have never seen a painting ________ than it!
A．more uglier
B．much uglier
C．the most ugly
D．ugliest
11、—Could you please tell me ________, Sonia?
—It’s on the first Tuesday of May. We hold special parties and give teachers thank-you notes that day.
A．if you had Teachers’ Day in America
B．when Teachers’ Day is in America
C．what you did on Teachers’ Day
D．how do you show your thanks to your teachers
12、His business is often_______. I hope he will have more ______at his business .
A. successful ; success B. success ; successful
C. succeed ; successful D. success ; succeed
13、Mr. Smith has many T-shirts, but he can’t find a ________one.
A．cheap
B．heavy
C．proper
14、—I can talk about my mistake with you, Miss White.
—There is no need to ________ that, Jimmy. It’s not a big deal.
A．imagine
B．change
C．realize
D．explain
15、—Mum, I'm going to take an exam tomorrow. Don't forget to ________ early tomorrow.
—OK, I won't.
A．wake up me
B．wake me up
C．look up me
D．look me up
16、–How far is it from your home to our school?
– ______.
A. Three kilometers far B. Three kilometers’ away
C. Three days walk D. Three hours’ bus ride
17、She ________ to see me tomorrow morning as soon as she________ to Beijing.
A.will come; gets B.comes; gets C.comes; will get
18、We must do something to stop people from _________ trees.
A．cutting down
B．to cut down
C．to look after
D．looking after

19、A: Why are you crying? What's wrong?
B: 【1】
A: Why? What happened?
B: My parents make many rules for me to follow in my family.
A: 【2】
B: Yes, a lot. They always give me too much homework to do.
A: I'm so sorry to hear that.
B: I am tired and sleepy all day. 【3】
A: Why not have a talk with them?
B: I did. 【4】 They think what they did is good for me.
A: But if you can't get a good rest, you will fall ill. And life shouldn't be just about grades. 【5】 Maybe she will change your parents' minds.
B: Good idea.
A.Are they strict about your studies?
B.Because I can't get enough sleep all the time.
C.But it doesn't work.
D.Why don't you ask your father for help?
E.I argued with my parents.
F.Why don't you ask our teacher for help?
G.I had a fight with my sister.
20、A: What are you going to do in winter holidays, Dave?
B:【1】
A: Sounds interesting【2】
B: I prefer (更喜欢) the countryside. How about you, Tony?
A: 【3】
B: I don’t agree. 【4】 And the air is fresher and the sky is bluer.
A: Maybe you’re right. 【5】
B: Thanks. See you later.
A: See you.
A.Which do you like better, the city or the countryside?
B.Have a good trip!
C.The countryside is quieter than the city.
D.I’m going to visit my grandpa in the countryside.
E.I think life in the city is more wonderful.

21、Dear Mom,
Your finger has been hurt for more than a week because it was cut by a knife. I told you to leave all the dishes till I came home from work, and I would do the dishes. But when I got home, I saw there were no dirty dishes left. You told me that you bought a pair of gloves (手套) and you could do the dishes with the gloves. I know the reason although you don't tell me. You don't want me to be tired after I work all day at my school. You want me to have a good rest.
It is only one of a million things you've done for me.
Sometimes I forget how much you love me. When I'm not happy, when I don't get what I want, when I'm sad because of my own problems, when I'm busy, when…Many times I forget what you've done for me in my life, but you don't care at all. You always try your best to do these things for me and want nothing in return.
I want to say thanks for your love for me.
Love,
Sophie
【1】________ of Sophie's mother was cut by a knife.
A.The leg B.The finger C.The arm
【2】From the letter, we can infer (推断) that Sophie may be ________.
A.a pilot B.a bus driver C.a teacher
【3】Sophie's mother wants Sophie to ________ every day.
A.say love to her B.be happy C.do housework
【4】Sometimes Sophie forgot how much her mother loved her, but her mother ________.
A.didn't care B.felt sad C.didn't know
22、 In London, there has always been a main problem. In order to solve this problem, the government has decided to have a bike revolution(革命). It has decided to provide 6,000 bikes for the people to rent. The government encourages local people to ride bikes in order to solve the traffic problem.
More than 12,000 people have agreed to the idea. Some of them ask for more than one key. Although there are not enough bikes, an official(官员) from the government said that they would find some ways to deal with such a shortage.
Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations. There are about 315 docking stations across the city. About 12,450 keys have already been handed out to the local people, but only 6,000 keys can be used now.
Let’s see the cost you need to pay. One key costs ￡3, and the cost of using the bike is ￡1 for an hour. The cost per hour increases as the hours increase, so it will cost ￡50 if you rent the bike for 24 hours.
The official from the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems, for example, some bikes may be lost. But they said they would try their best to solve all the problems to make sure the success of the program.
【1】In London, the government has decided to provide bikes for local people to rent in order to solve _________.
A.the traffic problem
B.the population problem
C.the family problem
【2】About ______ keys have already been handed out to the local people.
A.315 B.6,000 C.12,450
【3】In the passage, the underlined word “shortage” means “______” in Chinese.
A.挑战 B.缺点 C.短缺
【4】Which of the following is TRUE ?
A.The government provides a bike for each family.
B.Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations.
C.If you want a key, you need to pay ￡5.
【5】What’s the best title for the passage?
A.The people in London.
B.The transportation in London.
C.The bike revolution in London.
23、阅读理解
Having a net friend(网友)can be great in our life.You can talk about your ideas and feelings with other people on the Internet.Before you make a net friend，it is good to think about the following things.
On the Internet，you cannot easily know the real identity of people like what they work as，how old they are，or where they live.You must be careful(小心的)and never give your address or phone number to them if you are not sure about their real identities.Also，don't give them your email address，because some bad people can find you very quickly.
Never answer a message that gives you a job，money or an invitation，because it's always a swindle(诈骗)．
______ Real friends don't ask you for money on the Internet.
【1】Why is it not easy to know net friends well?
①Because we don't know how old they are.
②Because we don't know what they like.
③Because we don't know where they live.
④Because we don't know what they work as.
A．①②③④
B．②④
C．①③④
D．②③④
【2】When you are talking with net friends，what can you do?
A．Tell them your real phone number.
B．Talk about your ideas and feelings.
C．Ask them for money.
D．Introduce your family members to them.
【3】What does the underlined word “them” in the text refer to?
A．Your friends.
B．Your classmates.
C．Your parents.
D．People on the Internet.
【4】Which of the following is the best for the blank in the last paragraph?
A．Never believe someone you know on the Internet.
B．Never send money to someone you know on the Internet.
C．You can send money to your net friends if you believe in them.
D．Net friends are not real friends.
24、 Different countries have different customs(习俗). When you travel to other countries, please follow their customs, just as the saying goes, “________.”
Very often people forget to tip when they travel in the USA. When someone serves you at a restaurant or in a hotel, it is usual to leave some money for his or her good service.
In England, make sure of standing in line even if there are only two of you. And it’s a good idea to talk about the weather. It’s a popular topic among the British.
In Spain, it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 p.m.
In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek(脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.
In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don’t put it into your bag right away. The person hopes you can read it.
And be careful of your body language. A kind body language in one culture may not be polite in another.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
【1】The missing sentence in the first paragraph should be “ ________.”
A.Practice makes perfect B.Many hands make light work
C.A friend in need is a friend indeed D.When in Rome, do as the Romans do
【2】The underlined word “tip” means “ ________” in Chinese.
A.给小费 B.结账 C.点餐 D.服务
【3】In Japan, people usually ________ when they meet for the first time.
A.shake hands B.give cards to each other
C.kiss one another on the cheek D.talk about cards
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.In Spain, people usually have dinner very early.
B.In England, it’s not polite to talk about the weather.
C.It is usual to tip the person serving you in America.
D.A kind body language is helpful in every culture.
【5】What can be the best title for the passage?
A.How to tip B.Body language
C.How to stand in line D.Advice to international travelers

25、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于 3 个单词）。
Aron Ralston is an American man who is 【1】(interest) in mountain climbing. He is used to 【2】(take) risks. There are many 【3】(time) when Aron Ralston almost lost his life【4】 of accidents. One day, Aron’s right hand was caught by a huge rock. He couldn’t move, so he had to cut off his right hand. He bandaged himself 【5】 his left hand, and then he climbed down the mountain to find help. After losing his arm, he wrote a book【6】 (call) Between a Rock and a Hard Place. In this book, Aron tells of the【7】 (important) of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life. Do we have 【8】 same spirit as Aron? Let’s think about it before we find 【9】 (we) “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or【10】 ( die).

26、“Your family are God’s gift to you, as you are to them.” 是 1984 年诺贝尔和平奖得主Desmond Tutu 曾就个人与家人关系说过的一句话。请认真品味这句话，然后按要求用英语写一篇短文。
内容要求：
1.你对这句话的理解；
2.结合具体事例说明；
3.恰当的结尾。
注意：
1.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；请将所给的短文开头抄到答题卡上。
2.文中不能出现考生的具体信息。
Desmond Tutu, the winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1984, once said, “Your family are God’s gift to you, as you are to them.”, which tells us that