2024-2025学年（下）临沂八年级质量检测英语

1、读了这本书后，我不再跟过去一样害羞了。

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】I ________ up at 8:00 this morning, so I was late.

【2】Look! The car is ________ straight towards the tree.

【3】A man tried ________ the girl in the river.

【4】It’s raining hard outside. I have to ________ at home.

【5】—What ________ to Gulliver when he was on the island?

—Some tiny men caught him.

3、Zhong Nanshan was so brave. He went to Wuhan without hesitation (犹豫). (合并为一句)

It was so brave ________ Zhong Nanshan ________ go to Wuhan without hesitation.

4、—What would you like, tea or coffee?

—__________, thanks. I just want a glass of water.

A．Both

B．Neither

C．Either

D．All

5、Mr. Green is a kind man. He always tries his best to help ______ weak.

A. a   B. the   C. an   D. 不填

6、I enjoyed the trip to Dalian Forest Zoo so much. I didn’t ________ want to go home.

A．nearly

B．hardly

C．really

7、Where did you go? There _______ a couple of girls waiting for you ten minutes ago.

A. was   B. is   C. were   D. are

8、—Anna, why do your family have dinner ________?

—Because my father does not allow us to talk during dinner.

A.in silence B.in fact C.in control D.in half

9、Danny, ________, please. The others are catching up with you.

A．come up

B．come over

C．come on

D．come in

10、He runs as ________ as Lily.

A．quick

B．quickly

C．more quickly

11、Amy has a beautiful________. She sings very well.

A.look B.sound C.voice D.noise

12、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they __what's happened to him .

A. knew     B. have known

C. must know D.will know

13、— What about going swimming with me this afternoon?

— ________, but I have a lot of homework to do.

A．I’d love to

B．Yes, let’s go

C．No, I won’t

D．It doesn’t matter

14、He didn't go to school ________ illness

A.because B.because of C.as

15、 I’m not sure when ______________ the book ______________ the library.

A. to return; back to B. returning; back to

C. to return; to D. will return; to

16、—Have you ________ the changes of her telephone number?

—Oh, no. Let me write the new number on my notebook.

A．taken

B．watched

C．noticed

D．done

17、He's very tired, but he keeps on________.

A．reads

B．read

C．to read

D．reading

18、—________ has he stayed in that mountain?

—For a week.

A. How often   B. How soon   C. How long   D. How many

19、根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(M=Mum   D=Dale)

M: Hey, Dale! 【1】

D: Over half an hour.

M: 【2】

D: I see, Mum. Then can you play games with me now?

M: Sorry, my dear! I’m busy preparing for lunch. 【3】

D: Emma is busy drawing. She has no time to play with me.

M: You can take your dog Paul for a walk. 【4】

D: That’s a good idea. Where’s Paul?

M: 【5】

D: He’s so lazy.

M: Mm, he’s the laziest at our home. Don’t forget to put on your coat. It’s a little cold outside.

D: I see. Thank you, Mum.

A．He’s still sleeping over there.

B．How long have you watched TV?

C．Oh, it’s time for you to have a break.

D．Why don’t you play with your sister Emma?

E．By taking him for a walk, you can get exercise.

20、从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话（其中有两个多余选项）。

A: Mr. Green, you often helps teenagers. ____【1】____

B: Yes, of course. They often write to me and ask how to solve their problems.

A: ___【2】____

B: Many can’t decide when to study and when to play. I think they should achieve a balance between study and play.

A: I agree. Sometimes I got too much homework and _____【3】____.

B: You must be stressed out, yes?

A: Yes, can you give me some advice?

B: Of course.____【4】____

A: I see. Thanks for your help.

B: OK. _____【5】____

21、   New Payment Methods for Online Shopping in China

【1】According to the form above, we can know something about _________.

A.online shopping B.new payment methods

C.online stores D.the uses of the Internet

【2】Which are from the same payment service company?

A.Tenpay and WeChat pay. B.Yeepay and WeChat pay.

C.Alipay and Tenpay. D.Tenpay and Yeepay

【3】When you buy something on Taobao, the money you pay first goes to________.

A.a bank B.the seller directly

C.the seller’s mobile phone D.a third account between sellers and buyers

22、On my recent travels in China, I went from the top to the bottom of the country. I was amazed at how different the weather was in different cities. So far I have been freezing cold in Chongli (Hebei province) and Harbin, but much warmer in Shanghai, Guilin, Qingdao and Yangshuo. Each city has a different feel and allows you to experience different things.

In Qingdao we ate seafood, drank beer and even swam in the sea. In Harbin we wore our warmest jackets, ate local sausage and saw the amazing ice and snow sculptures (雪雕). In Chongli we learned how to snowboard (滑雪板)!   Shanghai reminded (提醒) me of a city in Europe or America. There are lots of Western cafes. Guilin was a good place to be during Spring Festival. Fireworks filled the sky and the streets were busy with excited people. I visited the old buildings and walked around a beautiful lake.

But Yangshuo has been my favorite city so far. I could not stop taking photos of the beautiful mountains and the Li River. I rode a bicycle along the Yulong River in the warm sun. I ate strawberries and drank tea from the farms in the mountains.

Now l am back in Beijing. I am looking forward to my next trip. I think I will go to another warm place!

【1】Which city reminded the writer of a city in a western country?

A．Beijing.

B．Shanghai.

C．Guilin.

D．Qingdao.

【2】In Yangshuo, the writer enjoyed the following activities EXCEPT ________.

A．seeing the amazing ice and snow sculptures

B．riding the bike along the river

C．eating strawberries from the farm

D．taking photos of the beautiful views

【3】From the story, we can tell that ________.

A．the writer hasn't been to Hebei so far

B．the writer learned how to snowboard in Harbin

C．there are many western restaurants in Yangshuo

D．there are many old buildings in Guilin

23、   Why is that many teenagers have energy to play computer games until late at night， but can't find the energy to get out of bed in time for school？ According to a new report， today's teenagers are getting so little sleep but their health is in danger．

This raises serious questions about whether being short of sleep is influencing children's ability to pay attention at school． Research has shown that losing even just half an hour's sleep at night can have deep influences on how children perform the next day．

So why aren't teenagers getting enough sleep？Some experts suggest that televisions， computers and mobile phones in children's bedrooms may cause problems．Instead of reading a book at bedtime，children are playing computer games，surfing the web，sending messages， or watching television．As these new pre-sleep activities have become more common，more traditional ones such as reading have become less，Dr．Luci Wiggs，a researcher at Oxford

University's Section of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry said，“One of the problems with these pre-sleep activities is that they do not have clear start and end times which leads to being short of sleep．”

Research has shown that teenagers have different sleep patterns from adults．Human bodies produce melatonin（褪黑激素）to help fall asleep． Most adults start to produce melatonin at

about 10 pm，while teenagers only begin to produce it three hours later．It is possible that this  delay in melatonin production is caused by the behaviors of teenagers such as playing with phones late at night．

Problems about sleep- who needs how much and when -are usually connected to students' achievements． But modern brain researchers say it is time that more schools wake up to both biological and social facts and make a better timetable for their teenager students．

【1】What can we learn from Paragraph 2？

A.It's very common for teenagers to have less sleep．

B.It doesn't matter if children sleep half an hour less．

C.Being short of sleep has influence on children．

D.A good night sleep at weekends helps children study well．

【2】According to Dr．Luci Wiggs，．

A.too many pre-sleep activities take up teenagers' sleeping time．

B.playing computer games before bedtimes does harm to health．

C.fewer and fewer children read books at bedtime today．

D.teenagers shouldn't watch TV before they go to sleep．

【3】What does the underlined word 'delay' mean？

A.Rushing． B.Changing． C.Putting off． D.Cutting off．

【4】What can we infer from Paragraphs 4 and 5？

A.Schools need to offer more biology classes．

B.Teenagers may be kept awake by themselves．

C.Melatonin influences teenagers' achievements．

D.It's necessary for schools to start classes later．

【5】Which can be the best title for this passage？

A.Wake Up Sleeping Teenagers

B.Let Sleeping Teenagers Lie

C.Keep Away From Electronic Products

D.How to Sleep

24、One day，little Roy was ill. So his mother took him to the clinic（诊所）. A doctor examined him and said，"Well，boy，there is something wrong with you. I'm afraid you need to get injections（输液）twice a day. Then you will feel better soon. A nurse will give you the injection later. ”Roy thought it would hurt so he was afraid.

His mother wanted to comfort him，“Sweetie，don't be nervous. I'm here. If you're brave，'ll take you to the zoo on weekends. I promise！”

“Great！Mom，I love animals！”said Roy.

Just then a young nurse came and said to him with a smile，“I am going to give you the injection now，Roy. Where do you want it？Left arm or right arm？”

But Roy got scared again. He thought for a while and asked，“Nobody has let me choose that before. Must I choose now？”

“Yes，Roy，”the nurse replied. “Where do you want it？”

"Well," Roy answered in a low voice, "I want it in your left arm, please. "

【1】Roy's mother took him to the clinic because of his illness.

【2】The doctor told Roy he needed to get injections twice a day.

【3】Roy thought the doctor would hurt him so he was afraid.

【4】His mother promised to take him to the zoo on weekdays.

【5】Finally，the nurse gave the injection on her left arm.

25、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给词的正确形式填空。

Long ago, there was a poor young man. He loved r【1】 books very much. But his family was s【2】 poor that he couldn’t go to school. At the same time, there was a rich man in another village and he had many b【3】. The young man heard of that and decided to borrow some f【4】 him.

The rich man said to the young man, “OK. But you must w【5】 in my home for five years.” The young man thought it was a good idea and he a【6】. So he worked hard in the rich 【7】 (man) home and read many books every day after work. Five years later, the young man finished reading a lot of books and became f【8】 around his neighborhood. Then he started to write books at home. At last, he became a great w【9】.

From this story, we can see that if we study and work hard, we can become 【10】 (success). Do you think so?

26、书面表达

假如你是李华，今年寒假美国某中学学生来你们学校访问，学校征募志愿者(volunteers)与美国学生进行交流，并带领他们参观绍兴。现在请你用英文写一篇短文推荐自己。

要求：根据提示写出语意连贯、符合逻辑、词数不少于80的自我介绍。开头已给出。

I'm Li Hua, a student in Class 1, Grade 2. I want to be the volunteer to guide the American students.