2024-2025学年（下）银川八年级质量检测英语

1、我们可以把电变成不同形式的能量。

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2、

progressed,   came out,   give away,   due,   remind,   continue

【1】Yu Gong said his family could ________ to move the mountains after he died.

【2】As soon as the TV program "Journey to the West" ________ 30 years ago, Western children became interested in the story.

【3】You should hurry up. The book report is ________ in two weeks.

【4】Since the computer was invented, the computer science has ________ in a very rapid way.

【5】Amy wants to ________ her old clothes and toys because she doesn't need them any more.

3、I think it’s normal. (改为否定句)

I ____ think it ____ normal.

4、_________ you take exercise, _________ you will be.

A．More；healthier

B．The more；the healthier

C．The most；the healthiest

D．The much；the healthy

5、The river runs ___________the town .

A. past   B. across   C. through   D. pass

6、The two men kept running in the playground ________ it was raining heavily.

A.but B.although

C.because D.so

7、I want ________ of the T-shirts. Please show me ________ one.

A．both; other

B．for

C．either; the other

D．neither; another

8、Mary ________ in bed with the doll Mum has ________ beside her.

A．laid; lay

B．lay; lain

C．lay; laid

D．laid; laid

9、This term he is very busy so he has to ______ football.

A. pick up   B. put up   C. give up   D. make up

10、—May I________ your bike, Maria?

—Sorry, my bike doesn’t work. I can’t ________it to you.

A.lend; borrow B.borrow; borrow C.borrow; lend

11、Jack used to ________ shy but now he is used to ________ with others.

A．be; talk

B．be; talking

C．being; talk

D．being; talking

12、— Do you mind my joining your discussion?

— ________. You are so welcomed.

A．Never mind

B．Yes, please

C．Of course not

D．You’d better not

13、Which would you like to buy, a DVD player _________ an MP3 player?

A.so B.or C.but D.and

14、I want to buy a windbreaker ________ I will look more handsome.

A．so

B．so that

C．that

D．that so

15、Last night, he left home________ silence.

A.in B.with C.for

16、We are going for a picnic tomorrow. I'll call Wendy to make sure_______.

A. why to start   B. which to start   C. what to start   D. when to start

17、—I’m new here.

—Don’t worry. I’ll do what I can__________ you.

A．help

B．to help

C．helping

D．helped

18、What a wonderful book! It’s ________ one that I ________.

A. the best; ever read B. the best; have ever read

C. good; have ever read D. good; ever read

19、从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语

A B

【1】You did a good job, boy. I’m proud of you.   A.  Thanks a lot

【2】What’s the matter with you?   B.  Of course, I’d love to

【3】Would you like me to carry the box for you? C.  I agree with you.

【4】Doing chores can help me become more independent.   D.  Sure, here you are.

【5】Could you lend me a book? E. I have a headache

20、补全对话

A:Hi,Ann.Where did you go yesterday?

B:I went to the cinema to see a film.

A:1.【1】

B:Turbo.2.【2】

A:No,never.3.【3】

B:Yes,it’s a very wonderful cartoon.

A:What’s it about?

B:4.【4】

A:It must be very interesting,right?

B:I think so.By the way,I know you like cartoons,too.5.【5】

A:I like cartoons with happy endings.

B:Me too.

A.Is it a cartoon?

B.When shall we meet?

C.Thank you for inviting me to see a film.

D.Have you ever seen it before?

E.What kind of cartoons do you like best?

F.What’s the name of the film?

G.It’s about how a snail makes his impossible dream come true.

21、   When you are at home, you may often help your mum with housework like folding the clothes. But can you imagine folding your phone screen? Huawei’s newest phone, the Mate X, is foldable. You can fold it in half as if you are closing a book. But what makes the Mate X different is that it is folded from the outside.

The Mate X is both a phone and a tablet ( 平板电脑). When folded, it works as a phone. When unfolded, it is a tablet. The phone is very thin. When it is open, it is 5.4 mm thick, and when it is closed it is just 11 mm. 5G can also work on Mate X, which means users can get a whole movie in just a few seconds. But users can only take selfies (自拍) when the phone is folded. That’s because the phone doesn’t have a front camera (镜头).

Huawei, the Mate X maker, says they are going to sell Mate X in June this year, and the price is set at 2299 euros, which is much higher than people expected. Can you accept the price for changing a phone?

【1】When Mate X is open, it’s thick.

A.1.1 mm B.5.4 mm C.4.5 mm D.11 mm

【2】Mate X can work as a tablet when  .

A.you do housework B.you close a book C.you fold it D.you open it

【3】Which of the following is True about Mate X?

A.Users can get a movie very quickly from the Internet.

B.Users can take selfies any minute as they like.

C.Huawei is now selling Mate X in the phone market.

D.Huawei is going to sell MateX at a very low price.

22、

Mr. and Mrs. March lived together with their four daughters. Amy was very shy. Beth loved being at home. Meg looked very pretty. Jo was tall and thin and she was a tomboy. Their home was always busy and full of noise and people. Next to them lived old Mr. Laurence and his grandson, Laurie. They lived in a very large and comfortable house. But it was a house without life.

One day, Joe saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house and looking down at their garden. Jo’s sisters were playing in the snow there. They were throwing snowballs and having a lot of fun. But Laurie’s face was very sad.

“Poor boy!” Jo thought. “He’s all alone. He needs some friends.” She couldn’t stop thinking about him. She wanted to go and see him, but how could she go to the house without an invitation?

Then one snowy afternoon, she saw Laurie’s grandpa go out. This gave her an idea. She took a broom from the kitchen.

“What are you going to do, Jo?” asked her sister Meg.

“To clear the garden path.” answered Jo.

When Laurie saw Jo from the window, a big smile changed his pale, sad face.

Jo laughed and shouted, “How are you? Are you ill?”

Laurie opened the window and said, “I’m better now, thank you. I had a bad cold and had to stay inside for a week”.

“I’m sorry,” said Jo. “Are you bored?”

“Yes, very.” he replied.

“Don’t your friends come to visit you?”

“No. But I don’t want to see anybody. Boys are noisy and they give me a headache.”

“Girls are quiet.”

“I don’t know any girls.”

“You know us.”

“That’s true! Can you come and visit me?” cried Laurie.

“I’m not quiet, but I’d like to come,” replied Jo. “I must ask Mother first.” She ran back into her house.

A few minutes later, she returned and rang the bell on the door of laurie’s house. A servant took her upstairs.

“Here I am!” she said brightly. “Mother sends her love and my sisters gave me this blancmange（牛奶冻）for you.”

“That looks yummy,” Laurie said. He was very happy to see Jo.

Jo looked around. There were lots of books on the shelves.

“A nice room!” she said. “I can read to you if you like.”

“No, let’s talk,” replied Laurie.

“All right.” said Jo, “I can talk for hours. My sisters say I never know when to stop.”

“You have three sisters-Amy, Beth and Meg.”Laurie continued.

“How do you know this?” Jo was surprised.

“You call each other’s names when you are in the garden. Sometimes I can see you all around the table with your mother. She has a very kind face. I like looking at her. I haven’t got a mother.” Jo felt sad when she heard this.

“Why don’t you come and visit us?” she said, “It isn’t good for you to stay in this house all the time.”

“Thank you. I’d like to come very much.” said Laurie.

“We know all our neighbours except you.” Jo said, “I’m glad we’ re friends now.”

She told him about all the interesting things in her life. She said, “Besides plays, I also love books.” Laurie loved books too, and offered to show her the library in the house. The library was a wonderful room. Jo loved it.

“Wow!” she said, “All those books!”

Laurie said, “A person needs more than books.”

Just then the bell rang and a servant came in....

（Adapted from Little Women）

【1】Jo wanted to visit Laurie because ________.

A．she wanted to visit his large house

B．Laurie invited her to play with snowballs

C．she felt he was lonely and needed friends

D．Laurie was seriously ill and needed her care

【2】What might be the correct order of what happened in the story?

a. Jo saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house.

b. Jo and Laurie were having a talk happily at Laurie’s home.

c. Jo wanted to go to Laurie’s home after telling her mother.

d. Jo couldn’t stop thinking about Laurie.

A．a-b-c-d

B．b-a-c-d

C．b-d-a-c

D．a-d-c-b

【3】Which words can best describe Jo and her sisters?

A．Kind and friendly.

B．Generous but rude.

C．Quiet and smart.

D．Funny but careless.

【4】What does Laurie mean by saying “A person needs more than books.”?

A．People need to stay in their own houses.

B．People should learn much more from the books.

C．People need love and friendship besides books.

D．People should relax themselves besides reading.

23、Travelling is Jane’s favourite. She has been to many places of interest in the world with her family. Last year they went to London.

It was an early Friday morning. They took a taxi to the train station and took a train to London. When they arrived in London, they visited the Tower of London, the Tower Bridge, the British Museum and many other places of interest. They enjoyed themselves in London for a week. They had a lot of interesting experiences during the trip. The most interesting one was that they met a parrot in a pet shop. In the pet shop, they saw a parrot with a red string tied (系) to its left leg and a green string tied to its right leg. They asked the owner why the parrot had these strings tied to its legs. “Well, this is a well trained parrot. If you pull the red string, he speaks English; if you pull the green string, he speaks French,” answered the shop owner.

“And what will happen if I pull both?”

“It will fall down.”

【1】Where did Jane go last year?

A．To America.

B．To Japan.

C．To   Britain.

D．To China.

【2】How did Jane get there?

A．By bus and plane.

B．By train and ship.

C．By air and taxi.

D．By taxi and train.

【3】How long did they stay there?

A．For five days.

B．For seven days.

C．For a month.

D．For one year.

【4】What was the most interesting part of the trip?

A．They met a parrot in a pet shop.

B．They visited the Tower of London.

C．They met a strange man.

D．They visited the British Museum.

【5】What language could the parrot speak?

A．Chinese and English.

B．English and French.

C．Japanese and English.

D．Chinese and Japanese.

24、   A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.

“What’s the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived. “My cow’s ill,” the farmer said. “I don’t know what’s the matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t eat. She's making a strange noise.”

The vet looked over the cow. “She’s certainly ill,” he said, “and she needs to take some very strong medicine.” He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, “Give her these. The pills should make her better.”

“How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked. The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, “Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. That'll make it.”

The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried. “How’s your cow?” the vet asked. “No change,” the farmer said, “and I’m feeling very strange myself.” “Oh?” the vet said, “Why?” “I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cow’s mouth and then put two pills down it.” “And?” the vet asked. “The cow blew first,” the farmer said.

【1】In the story, the vet must be________.

A.the farmer’s friend B.a milk factory C.a hospital for cows D. a doctor for animals

【2】The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow________.

A.couldn’t lie down B.didn’t eat the pills C.couldn’t make any noise D.was ill

【3】The vet taught the farmer how________.

A.to blow the tube B.to make the cow take the pills

C.to take the medicine D.to put the tube in his mouth

【4】What was mainly the end of the story?

A.The vet took the medicine. B.The farmer took the medicine.

C.The cow took the medicine. D.The cow was all right.

25、Do you really care about your parents? Hearing this question, most of us may give a quick answer — “of course, I do”. But maybe you don’t.

It is t【1】 that all parents can remember clearly when to celebrate their children’s birthday. However, it is a pity that f【2】 children know exactly when their parents’ birthdays are. Most parents can easily name the food their children like. The other way round, some children don’t know w【3】 their parents like most at all.

S【4】 we can hear parents complain that their children don’t talk with them as often as before. Children are growing and the generation gap （代沟） is widening.

If you l【5】 your parents, let them feel your love. Give them a birthday gift o【6】 their special day, help them do some housework as often as p【7】, bear in mind what your parents like o【8】 don’t like. Don’t always say thing against your parents. Talk with them more often and understand them more.

26、向朋友写信推荐一处你认为值得一去的地方，字数80词左右。可以根据以下问题帮助你完成短文。

1. What places of interest have you been to?

2. What places have you found the most interesting?

3. What is special about the places?

4. What is the people/weather/food/culture there like?

5. Do you want to go there again?

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