2024-2025学年（下）东莞八年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（下）东莞八年级质量检测英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、我们能推迟制定计划吗?
____________________________________________

2、用所给短语的适当形式填空
the number of, drop to, in balance, as well, at the beginning of, cut down
【1】Many big trees along the road have been ___________ for building houses.
【2】We should keep our lives ___________.
【3】Tony can speak English. And he speaks Japanese ___________.
【4】___________ the students in Class Two is sixty-five.
【5】I made a new friend ___________ this term.
【6】Temperatures ___________ freezing last night.

3、I don’t know what to do next.
I don’t know ________ ________ ________ ________ next.

4、Many social workers went to help ______ clean water and food to the people to reduce their pain from the earthquake(地震)．
A. put out B. come out C. work out D. give out
5、—Jennifer, I can’t find my dictionary. May I use ________?
—Sure, here you are.
A．you
B．yours
C．my
D．mine
6、—______you_______the floor yet？
—No, I haven’t. But I will do it tonight.
A.Have; swept B.Did; swept
C.Will; sweep D.are; sweep
7、—Do you mind _________ here?
—________. Do it please!
A.me smoke; Yes B.my smoking; You’d better
C.my smoke; Of course D.my smoking; Of course not
8、Some students spend much time playing computer games, so they ________ care for their studies.
A．often
B．always
C．seldom
D．sometimes
9、—Taiwan is an important part of China.
—Yes,it lies ______the southeast of China.
A．in
B．on
C．to
10、You are late, Lucy. The class ______ for 20 minutes.
A.has begun B.has been on C.began
11、Alice gave out all _______ lucky money to help the poor people.
A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
12、My mother makes me____playing the piano for 2 hours every day and I’m very tired.
A．practice B．to practice C．practicing D. practiced
13、It isn’t an easy thing for us ________ English well in a short time.
A．learn
B．learns
C．learning
D．to learn
14、________ a new machine is very difficult.
A．Invent
B．Invention
C．Inventing
D．Invents
15、I do not know why he was _________ me.
A．angry to
B．angry with
C．angrily to
D．angrily with
16、You can only borrow two books ____________ if you don’t have a library card.
A．on time
B．in time
C．from time to time
D．at a time
17、The poster can be better designed if I ________ one more week.
A．give
B．will give
C．am given
D．will be given
18、________the Internet, people in today’s world are much closer to each other.
A.So far B.Thanks to C.Thanks for

19、A: Hey, how’s it going?
B: Oh, all right. 【1】 Could you give me some advice(建议)?
A: Sure. I think, first, you should be brave enough to talk with the people who you want to make friends with.
B: Okay, thanks for your advice. Can I ask one more question?
A: Go on please. 【2】.
B: Can I call them?
A: 【3】 After all, friends need to chat with each other.
B: That’s right. What kind of person should I make friends with?
A: 【4】 I can make friends with an old man and also with a young kid.
B: Wow, that’s amazing. I didn’t know making friends would be easy. 【5】.
A: Good luck to you. Goodbye.
B: Goodbye.
A．Why not?
B．Thank you.
C．I’m glad to help you.
D．What does your friend do?
E．I think anyone can be a friend.
F．I’m trying to make some new friends.
G．A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody.
20、Amy: Hello, Amy speaking.
Rick: Hi, Amy. This is Rick._______
Amy: Not much. I don’t really have any plans yet.
Rick: Well, have you ever been to Fun Times Park? I’m going there this weekend.
Amy: _______But a long time ago. I remember it was really fun.
Rick: Really? Would you like to go again with me?
Amy: _______I think that would be a good idea.
Rick: Do you think we can take the bus there?
Amy: Of course!_______
Rick: OK. Let’s meet at the bus stop at nine o’ clock on Saturday morning.
Amy: OK._______
Rick: Bye!
【1】
A.What are you doing? B.Where are you going?
C.Who is your cousin? D.How’s everything?
【2】
A.No, I haven’t. B.Yes, I have.
C.Me, too. D.Me, neither.
【3】
A.Sorry, I can’t. B.Don’t say that.
C.Certainly not. D.Sure, I’d love to.
【4】
A.I have a bad cold today. B.I want to be like him.
C.I hate some chores. D.It’s very far from here!
【5】
A.Many thanks. B.You are right.
C.See you then. D.That’s for sure.

21、This is a cover of Reader’s Digest, a magazine.
根据图片内容，选择最佳答案。
【1】What’s this picture?
A．An ad for necklaces (项链).
B．A cover of a magazine.
C．A photo of a famous singer.
D．A poster for a TV show.
【2】When did it come out?
A．In June, 2013.
B．In July, 2012.
C．In August, 2011.
D．In July, 2013.
【3】What can we learn about the woman in the picture?
A．She is a famous writer.
B．She is a great scientist.
C．She is a woman people trust.
D．She is a woman who loves smiling.
【4】On which page is the article about happiness?
A．On page 32.
B．On page 48.
C．On page 57.
D．On page 100.
【5】What might Dave Barry tell us on page 156?
A．Some great books.
B．A report about doctors.
C．A love story.
D．Some funny jokes.

22、

Science for kids

This month's most popular books

1.Women in Science by Rachel Ignotofsky

Price $25

We all know the story of Marie Curie and her many scientific achievements. But many other brilliant female scientists are far less well known. This book is a great introduction to the lives and works of some of the most important and up-to-now unknown women in science. Recommended for Ages: 12-15

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Price $15

An excellent book about sea life for young children. The book is divided into 4 parts, one for each of the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian and Arctic oceans. It focuses on the different animals found in each of these seas, along with interesting facts and amazing pictures.

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Price $15

Bill Bryson takes readers on a very funny and educational trip through the history of modern science—from its unexpected successes to its great failures and everything in between.

Ages: 14 and over

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4.National Geographic's First Big Book Of The World by Jan Carn

Price $20

This book is the perfect introduction to the seven continents. It tells young readers about the different animals that live on each of these lands and gives a simple description of the people's history and culture.

Ages: 5-12

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Delivery

We bring every book you order right to your door within three days. For Bestbooks Book Club members, this is free. Nonmembers must pay an extra $2 per book.

【1】How are the books on this webpage listed?

A．By price.

B．By popularity.

C．By reader's age.

D．By writer's name.

【2】What is true about the book Women in Science?

A．It is mainly about Marie Curie's history.

B．It lists all the important scientific achievements.

C．It includes women scientists that aren't famous.

D．It is mostly about the development of modern science.

【3】How much will a Bestbooks Book Club member pay in total if he orders First Big Book of How and A Really Short History of Nearly Everything today?

A．$34.

B．$30.

C．$26.

D．$24.

【4】A primary school student who needs to write a science report about African elephants should choose ________.

A．Women in science

B．First Big Book of How

C．A Really Short History of Nearly Everything

D．National Geographic's First Big Book of the World

【5】What is the main purpose of this webpage?

A．To sell books to young readers.

B．To attract new book club members.

C．To encourage students' interest in science.

D．To review books young readers might like.

23、Edith Nesbit was born in London in 1858. Sadly, her father died when she was only four years old. She grew up with two sisters and three brothers in a house in the country. The children had many happy experiences as they explored the gardens, forests, and the railway tracks near their home. When Nesbit was fourteen years old, she began to write poems.
Nesbit got married at the age of eighteen. The couple was poor, and Nesbit began to write stories to make money. Many of her stories came from her childhood memories. For example, many of the characters and places in the story The Railway Children came from Nesbit’s own childhood. At first, she used the name “E. Nesbit” because she did not want people to know that she was a woman. A long time ago, people thought that only men could be good writers. Later, Nesbit became proud of who she was. She even cut her hair short. It was very unusual at that time.
The Railway Children is one of her most famous stories and one of the most popular children’s stories in England. It was first published in 1905. Since then, it has been translated into many different languages and made into plays and movies. Most recently, in 2000, it was made into a TV movie in England.
【1】How many children were there in Nesbit’s family?
A．Three.
B．Four.
C．Five.
D．Six.
【2】Which place did Nesbit NOT often go to when she was a child?
A．Gardens.
B．Forests.
C．Cinemas.
D．Railway tracks.
【3】What did people of Nesbit’s time believe?
A．Women couldn’t be good writers.
B．Women shouldn’t write poems.
C．Women should have short names.
D．Women should have short hair.
【4】What does the passage mainly tell us?
A．A writer’s childhood.
B．A poet’s life and her family.
C．A famous book.
D．A writer and one of her works.
【5】Which sentence is WRONG?
A．Nesbit didn’t have much money when she got married.
B．People can enjoy the story The Railway Children only in English.
C．The Railway Children was first published more than 100 years ago.
D．In 2000, The Railway Children was made into a TV movie in the UK.
24、We’re sitting too much and it’s dangerous. Most Americans spend more than seven hours sitting every day, and the more you sit, the weaker your body will be.
Fortunately, there are simple changes you can make during the day — anywhere, even at the workplace — to improve your health.
Park a few blocks away from the office each morning and walk to work.
This allows you to start off your mornings actively and be ready to take on the work. If you take the bus, get off one stop earlier to take some light exercise before 8 a.m.
Stand up and move around the office once every 60 — 90 minutes.
When you’re busy with work, it’s easy to forget the time. Set the alarm to remind(提醒) you to stand up and take a walk around the office. You can use this time to fill up your water bottle or go to the bathroom.
Ask questions and discuss questions face to face.
Go to your co-worker’s office to discuss questions face to face, rather than send an e-mail every time you have a question. This gives you a good excuse to move.
Use your lunch break to move around outside.
So many Americans today work during their lunch break. When possible, take advantage of(利用) this time to walk outside and enjoy the nice weather. Fresh air can make you keep a clear mind.
【1】The underlined word “Fortunately” in Paragraph 2 means __________.
A．unluckily
B．luckily
C．surprisingly
D．possibly
【2】Every morning, we can park a few blocks away from the office to __________.
A．save some money
B．find a good place to park
C．take some light exercise
D．take a walk in the park
【3】What can we do when we stand up to walk around the office?
A．Play games with our co-workers.
B．Enjoy the nice weather.
C．Fill up the water bottle.
D．Walk to work.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．We should discuss questions face to face during the lunch break.
B．We should send an e-mail every time we have a question.
C．Few Americans spend more than seven hours sitting every day.
D．We should move our bodies every 60 — 90 minutes during the work.
【5】The passage mainly tells us __________ during the workday.
A．ways to take some light exercise
B．it’s dangerous to sit too much
C．the importance of taking exercise
D．ways to get along with co-workers

25、Good morning, ladies and gentlemen!
Today my speech topic is “Learning to get along with our parents”. These days, most of us feel it hard to get along with our parents. We often get angry with our parents and e【1】 don’t talk to them for several days.
Here are some of the reasons. F【2】, our parents only care about our marks and it makes us stressed. Second, we don’t want to communicate with them.
It’s time for us to c【3】. First, we should communicate with our parents by sharing our joys and worries with them. Then, we can help do some h【4】 to show our love for them. Finally, we should achieve a b【5】 between our schoolwork and hobbies so that they won’t feel worried about us.
That’s all for my speech. Thank you!

26、书面表达
你刚从海南岛回来，请用英语写一篇关于海南岛的报道。词数：60～90。不要署名。内容需包括以下要点：
1．位于中国南部；
2．气候温暖，空气新鲜；
3．有海滩，有高大的椰子树；
4．可以游泳、钓鱼、划船等；
5．可以品尝各种海鲜。
参考词汇：island岛，coconut palm tree椰子树，seafood海鲜
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