2024-2025学年（下）晋城八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】折叠；对折v.________   打开v.________

【2】扫；打扫v.________   过去式________

【3】杂乱；不整洁n.________

【4】扔；掷v.________   过去式________

【5】也不adv.________   两者都不pron.________   两者都pron.________   两者任意一个pron.________

【6】借；借用v.________   借给；借出v.________

【7】手指n.________

【8】浪费；垃圾n.________   浪费；滥用v.________

【9】提供；供应v.________

【10】发展；壮大v.________   发展n.________

【11】合理的；公正的adj.________   不合理的adj.________   合理性；公正性n.________

【12】邻居n.________   城区；街区n.________

【13】有病；不舒服adj.________

【14】落下；掉下v.________

【15】独立的；自主的adj.________   独立n.________

2、请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案填写到答题卷相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。

thick   they   final   decide notice   cheer

like importance   with   classmate   another   hear

Eight-year-old Christian grew out his blond hair for over two years, and he would donate it to a charity. Why?

One day, he and his mother watched a program on the iPad. They【1】 some sick children lost their hair because of medical reasons. People gave away wigs （假发）to 【2】.

"Then I want to do that," said Christian.

It surprised his mother. But she knew he would hardly change his mind and would really follow the 【3】. With his mom's agreement, Christian began growing out his blond hair.

However, as his hair grew longer and 【4】  , some jokes started. Sometimes his【5】 would laugh at him. "You look 【6】 a girl, " they said. His mother was used to【7】"Your 'daughter' is so pretty" when she was out with Christian. Sometimes, these words made Christian upset, but his mother always tried【8】him up.

The big haircut（理发）day 【9】came last Wednesday. The family came to Christian's room and his mom cut his hair. And then they sent it to the charity. As for Christian, he said it felt good to have short hair again. Somewhere, 【10】child would be feeling good, too, because of Christian.

3、“When will the meeting begin?” Mary asked me.(将句子改成宾语从句)

Mary asked me ________ the meeting ________ begin.

4、—Why don’t you get yourself a job?

— That’s ________ said than done.

A．easy

B．easier

C．the easier

D．the easiest

5、Kate, your father is sleeping. He's too tired. Don't ________.

A.wake them up B.wake up them C.wake him up D.wake up him

6、Seeing their teacher _____ into the classroom, they stopped talking at once.

A.walk B.walking C.walked

7、Bess thought the dress was very ,so she didn’t want to wear it.

A. ugly   B. cold

C. nice   D. comfortable

8、The movie Mulan will come out in America ________ July 24, 2020.

A．in

B．on

C．at

D．from

9、（题文）─______ do you play computer games?

─Once a week.

A. How old   B. How long   C. How often   D. How much

10、My uncle___________ in England since ten years ago.

A．lives

B．lived

C．will live

D．has lived

11、—What do your parents do?

—They are   teachers.

A.all B.both C.neither

12、The story reminds us that we can never know what's possible ________ we try to make it happen.

A.so B.unless C.but D.if

13、—What did the teacher say just now?

—He asked them ________ the math problem.

A．discussing

B．discussed

C．to discuss

D．discuss

14、His love for _______ is so great that he kept on climbing after the accident.

A. climb mountains   B. climbing mountain

C. mountain climb   D. mountain climbing

15、Don’t ________ him ________ into the forest. We are not allowed ________ the big trees.

A．let, goes, cut down

B．let, go, to cut down

C．lets, goes, cuts down

D．lets, to go, cut down

16、Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ________ the information about it.

A．look at

B．look after

C．look around

D．look through

17、— Mike hurt his leg while playing football yesterday.

— _______________

A.Never mind. B.I’m sorry to hear that.

C.That’s nothing. D.That’s all right.

18、The music reminded me ________ my school days.

A．to

B．with

C．for

D．of

19、A: Hi, Lucy! Long time no see! 【1】

B: I have just come back from a trip.

A: 【2】

B: I went to Australia.

A: Wow! 【3】

B: For a week.

A: Is it your first time to visit there?

B: 【4】

A: That is great! I′ve always wanted to visit there. 【5】

B: Certainly. I visited many places of interest.

A: You are lucky.

A．How long did you stay there?

B．Did you have a good time there?

C．No, I have been there before.

D．How many times have you been there?

E．Where have you been?

F．Where did you go?

G．Sounds great.

20、(A girl wants to buy a mobile phone. Now she is in a shop.)

A: Good morning. 【1】

B: Yes, please. I’d like to buy a mobile phone.

A: We have many mobile phones here. Some are made in China, and some are made in other countries.

B: This one looks very nice. 【2】

A: In Japan.

B: 【3】

A: 3,000 yuan.

B: Oh, that’s too expensive! 【4】 Do you have a cheaper one?

A: Sure. What about this one?

B: Well, this one looks very nice. And the price is OK. Is it made in China?

A: Yes. It’s made in Guangzhou.

B: OK. 【5】

A．I don’t have enough money to buy it.

B．What can I do for you?

C．What’s the price of it?

D．How many do you want to buy?

E．I’ll take it.

F．Where is it made?

21、阅读以下字典中的词条,根据其内容判断其后各个小题正、误。正确的写A,错误的写B。

【1】The word “accept” is a verb.

【2】“Dormitory” means “a big building at a university where students live” in British English.

【3】A teaching assistant is a person who teaches you most of the knowledge about a subject.

【4】The opposite of “upwards” is “downwards”.

【5】We can get the word spelling, parts of speech, pronunciation, meaning and some sentences in the dictionary.

22、

【1】The passage appeared in the newspaper in the season of ________.

A．spring

B．summer

C．auturmn

D．winter

【2】People can send their money to Night Shelter ________.

A．to buy enough beds

B．to buy some hot food

C．to get the toys and clothes

D．to take unwanted things

【3】Reading the passage, you might like to help these organizations which work for ________.

A．Mrs. Liu

B．Landong Street Office

C．less lucky members

D．the secretary of Young Club

23、Pack up and fly away

Hainan Island

Hainan Island is a wonderful place of sun, sand and sea. It is in the south of China. It’s famous for its underwater beauty. Tianyahaijiao is also very famous. It attracts lots of tourists around the world every year.

Thailand

Thailand is in the heart of South-east Asia. Its capital Bangkok has some of Thailand’s greatest buildings, like the Grand Palace(大皇宫). Chiang Mai(清迈) is a big city in Thailand. There are many historic temples(庙) there, such as the Wat Phra Singh temple(帕辛寺). The temple has a history of over 500 years.

Australia

This country is a land of beauty and diversity(多样性). It is famous for Sydney Opera House and Ayers Rock(艾尔斯岩). Ayers Rock is 3,000 metres long and 348 metres high. What’s more, children can also see many animals here like koalas, kangaroos and sheep.

South Korea’s Jeju Island(济州岛)

As a volcanic(火山) island, Jeju once was chosen as one of the New Seven Wonders of Nature. Not only that, Jeju attracts children with its Teddy Bear Museum. There, people show historical events with teddy bears.

【1】The information above CANNOT be from ________.

A．a magazine

B．a storybook

C．a tour guidebook

D．a newspaper

【2】Hainan Island is ________.

A．in the Indian Ocean

B．in Europe

C．in the south of China

D．in Africa

【3】If you like historic temples, you can go to ________.

A．Hainan Island

B．Thailand

C．Australia

D．South Korea’s Jeju Island

【4】People in South Korea’s Jeju Island show historical events with ________.

A．teddy bears

B．toy cars

C．heroes

D．pictures

【5】Australia is known for ________.

A．the Grand Palace and the Wat Phra Singh temple

B．Sydney Opera House and Ayers Rock

C．Tianyahaijiao and the underwater beauty

D．Teddy Bear Museum and a volcanic island B

24、In old times, there was a chancellor named Shang Yang in the State of Qin. In the country he often helped the King solve all kinds of problems.

In the year 359 BC, Shang Yang prepared be make some new rules to make the country richer and stronger. However, he was afraid that the people would not believe the country would carry out the new rules, so he came up with an idea.

One day he put a la-meter-long pole(杆) at the south gate outside the city. Then he told the people that anyone who took the pole to the north gate would get 10 tails of gold (十两金子) as a prize. The people were surprised, but all of them were afraid to have a try. After seeing that, Shang Yang raised his voice and said, “Anyone who carries the pole to the north gate will get 50 tails of gold.” Then a brave man did it and really got the money. The other people felt very regretful, but it didn’t help,

In this way. Shang Yang made his new rules work well. Soon the State of Qin became the strongest country at that time. Latch, people use “each word carries weight (重量)” from the story to describe someone when he or she ______.

【1】Why did Shang Yang want to make any new rules?

A．To make himself more famous.

B．To make the people work hard.

C．To help the people live an easier life.

D．To make the country richer and stronger.

【2】What did Shang Yang do to carry out the new rules?

A．Give money to the people.

B．Try to win the people’s trust.

C．Play a game with the people.

D．Put long pole at the faces of the city.

【3】What happened whet Shang Yang first told his plan to the people?

A．Nobody was brave enough to move the pole.

B．Everyone decided to follow his plan.

C．Everyone was surprised at the new rules.

D．A brave man carried the pole to the north gate.

【4】What does the underlined word “regretful” mean?

A．庆幸的

B．舒心的

C．时心的

D．后悔的

【5】Which of the following can be put into the blank?

A．gives up halfway

B．is glad to help others

C．keeps his or her promise

D．is smart enough to solve any problem

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

I went to Hainan on vacation

Summer comes, and the weather has become irritating（惹人心烦的）. My e【1】 sister suggested（建议）going to Hainan for good relaxation. I thought about it for a while and a【2】. Hainan is r【3】 a good place, where coconut palms（椰子树）are abundant（大量的）. We went to a park where we e【4】 cool coconut milk. We had a great time playing on the s【5】. We also went to visit the monkey island（岛）. The monkeys there were really c【6】.

       After we came b【7】 from the travel, we found that our bodies became stronger and h【8】 than before. My elder sister told me that she p【9】 to travel again the next year. We really enjoyed this f【10】 trip. We were very happy!

26、书面表达

校英语报此次征文的主题是“家乡的变化”，请你根据下面提示，完成短文并向校英语报投稿。

提示：

1.What did your hometown look like in the past years?

2.What does your hometown look like now?

3.What do you think of these changes?

要求：

1.语句通顺，符合逻辑，可适当发挥；

2.80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。

My hometown has changed a lot in recent years.