2024-2025学年（下）台东八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】感冒__________________

【2】胃痛__________________

【3】背痛__________________

【4】喉咙痛__________________

【5】拍X光__________________

【6】躺下__________________

【7】说太多__________________

【8】量体温__________________

【9】发烧__________________

【10】休息__________________

【11】大声呼救__________________

【12】没有多想__________________

【13】得了心脏病__________________

【14】下车__________________

【15】多亏；因为；由于__________________

【16】及时__________________

【17】考虑__________________

【18】挽救一条生命__________________

【19】立即；马上__________________

【20】陷入；参与__________________

【21】看牙医__________________

【22】摔倒__________________

【23】使……惊讶的；出乎……意料____________________________________

【24】习惯于……；适应于……__________________

【25】冒险__________________

【26】用尽；耗尽__________________

【27】切除__________________

【28】离开__________________

【29】掌管；管理__________________

【30】放弃____________________________________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每词限用一次。

If you are looking for something fun to kill your time, why not consider helping others? Welcome to join us to be a 【1】! We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old 【2】 to people in their eighties, can become a volunteer. You can help people 【3】 many ways. For example, schools need help with【4】 after children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to 【5】 for children while their parents are seeing a doctor.

【6】lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for 【7】.“As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s 【8】 faces, I’m happy, too,” said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. “I often played computer games in 【9】 free time before. Now I help older people 【10】 how to use computers,”said another volunteer at the age of 8. If everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in. Interested? Call us at 800-555-57.

3、She went to work. She didn’t have breakfast this morning. （合并为一句）

She went to work _______ _______ this morning.

4、—Chocolate cake is a kind of .

—Yes, it’s very sweet. And I like it very much.

A．tool

B．vegetable

C．fruit

D．dessert

5、China develops so fast .  That’s true . It a lot already .

A. changes   B. changed   C. will change   D. has changed

6、—Could I use your computer?

—No, you ________. I need to work on it.

A.could B.couldn’t C.can D.can’t

7、—Do you mind if I sit here?

—__________________. It’s for Mr. Brown.

A．Not at all.

B．Never mind.

C．Better not.

D．Of course not.

8、Good health depends _____ good food.

A. on B. for C. at D. from

9、Let’s try our best to _____ paper to save the trees.

A.change B.make C.recycle D.waste

10、There ___________ great changes in our hometown over the twenty years.

A. have taken place B. have had C. have been D. were

11、—Mr. Brown, would you please speak ________?  —Oh, sorry! I thought you could follow me.

A.slowly B.more slowly C.most slowly

12、（题文）Have you ever seen him ________?

A. ago   B. two days ago   C. before   D. just now

13、Uncle Brown has collected many old bikes to ______and give away to kids who don’t have bikes.

A. fix up   B. set up

C. put up   D. give up

14、It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books, so it’s important to have real __________ with languages, cultures and societies.

A. experience B. knowledge C. truth D. confidence

15、Please ____ the ham and green onions finely, then add them to the bread.

A．cut up

B．cut into

C．cut in

D．cut off

16、—Whose book is that？

—________．

A．It is Wang Ming

B．It belongs to Wang Ming

C．It belongs to Wang Ming’s

D．It belongs to Wang Ming’s book

17、The little girl listened to the thunder ________.

A．in fear

B．fearly

C．with fear

D．by fear

18、What a fine day!Why not   outside?

A. having a walk   B. to have a walk

C. have a walk   D. have walk

19、VII. Choose the right sentences to complete the conversation.

A: I feel very tired today, and I still have too much work to do.

B: 【1】 I also did a lot of work for my managing director.

A: Really? 【2】

B: Oh, I did a lot, for example, I wrote some emails, prepared some files and took so many messages for him.

A: That sounds awful. 【3】

B: Cool. Would you like to watch a film with me?

A: 【4】 I prefer action movies. The film called Alita: Battle Angle is fantastic, isn’t it?

B: 【5】 My friends recommend another film named Avengers: Endgame, because I am interested in superheroes.

A：OK, I’ll get the tickets in advance. See you at 7:00 this Saturday night.

A. Don’t worry.

B. I don’t think so.

C. What did you do?

D. I know what you mean.

E. I’d like to.

F. What are you going to do tomorrow?

G. Let’s relax ourselves this weekend.

20、根据下面的对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺。其中有一项为多余选项。

A：【1】

B：Can I have some information about the package tour (全包旅游) to the USA?

A：Yes. Here is the list. How long?

B：【2】 I want to visit Chicago and Los Angeles. 【3】

A：We have a tour that includes Chicago and Los Angeles，but I don't know the total price.

B：Could you call me if you have the information? 【4】

A：Yes，of course.

B：【5】

A.Thank you very much.

B.How much would that cost?

C.For about five weeks.

D.What can I do for you?

E.Here is my phone number.

F.Since five weeks ago.

21、I have been reading the book Carotte’s Web by E．B．White．In this book, Fern lives on a farm．

At the start of the book, a little pig is born．He is very small．Fern's father is going to kill him．But Fern saves the pig．She calls him Wilbur and feeds him．When he is big enough, Wilbur goes to live in Fern's uncle’s barn(谷仓)．

In the barn, Wilbur makes a friend called Charlotte．She is a spider．Wilbur finds out that Fern’s uncle is going to kill him for meat．Wilbur asks Charlotte for help．

Charlotte helps by writing words in her web so that people will think Wilbur is a special pig．

My favourite part of the book is when Wilbur has gone to the fair(集市)．The family have been at the fair too．They have helped Wilbur to get ready for a competition, but now they have gone home．Wilbur is nervous and Charlotte is working on a new web．This is an exciting part of the book．

The best character is Templeton, the rat．He is funny．I also like the geese．I think the writer makes them seem real．

I really enjoyed reading this book．It is a nice story but the end was a bit sad．

Philip Reed, Aged 11．

【1】Who is the writer of the book Charlote's Web?

A. Philip Reed B. Fern． C. Charlotte． D. E．B．White．

【2】Why did Wilbur go to the fair?

A. For a fashion show． B. For a meeting．

C. For a competition． D. For a party．

【3】What is the best character according to the passage?

A. Wilbur． B. Templeton． C. Charlotte． D. Fern

【4】Which animal did Philip not mention(提及)?

A. A pig． B. A spider． C. A duck D. A rat

【5】What does the writer think of the story?

A. Nice B. Boring C. Awful D. Touching

22、If you take part in a fund-raising walk, it is important that you receive some training before you start the event. We hope you can enjoy the experience instead of worrying about your fitness! During the training, you’d better keep the following advice in mind.

Start slowly and then walk longer and faster. If you start too fast, you will hurt yourself in the first few weeks of training and you will need to rest for some time. This will reduce your final fitness. It is not good for your walk.

Eat healthily. Doctors recommend that you should eat vegetables every day and enough carbohydrates (含碳水化合物的食物) such as bread, brown rice, beans and peas.

Drink moderately (适量地). While training, drink a small amount of water each time if you feel thirsty. It’s a mistake that you don’t drink any water in order not to go to the toilet often.

Make sure your shoes fit well. Don’t forget to wear socks to prevent blisters (水泡). If you want your shoes to be comfortable for training, you’d better start training in the shoes that you will be wearing when you take part in the event.

【1】________ is important before we take part in a walking event according to the passage.

A. Going out for a trip   B. Doing some training

C. Having a good sleep   D. Drinking lots of water

【2】What will happen if we start too fast during the training?

A. We’ll worry about our fitness.   B. We’ll get hungry easily.

C. We’ll reduce our final result.   D. We’ll hurt ourselves.

【3】It is wrong that ________ during the training according to the passage.

A. we don’t drink any water

B. we eat vegetables and carbohydrates

C. we always wear socks

D. we eat fruit or sandwiches little and often

【4】We should ________ during the training according to the passage.

A. change our shoes often .

B. not wear the shoes for the event

C. make sure our shoes fit well

D. not wear comfortable socks

【5】How many pieces of advice about training does the passage give?

A. One.   B. Two.   C. Three.   D. Four.

23、   My father woke me up early one summer morning when I was fourteen and said," Get up. You're going with me to cut the grass in the garden."

The idea that my father thought I was old enough to help him in his business(生意) made me feel proud and excited. From sunrise to sunset, my father, my younger brother and I worked in the large garden, in a rich part of Atlanta, Georgia. By the end of the day I was too tired to say a word but I felt good. This was my first time to help my father in his business. I got for my work that day.

One day, my father found some leaves I had missed and pulled me aside. "Take away these leaves!" said seriously, "and don't make me have to tell you to do it again." The message was clear. Today I value it, which my father gave to me that day. It will always be helpful to impress (给……留下印象)the person you are working for.

After two years, I left home and went to another town to start my new life .Luckily for me, I quickly found a job to wash dishes in a restaurant. Every morning, I set off early, always with the same strong wish I got long long ago. I felt like I was old enough to be independent and make a living by myself.

In fact, washing dishes was not exciting, but that didn't matter. It taught me that any job was a good job and whatever I got from the job was more than had before. I could learn something meaningful from every job and it better and better .One day, a newspaper reporter once asked me how someone could possibly live with hard work and low pay. "If you only think about hard work and money,   ▲ ”, I answered.

In every job, from cutting the grass to washing dishes, I've learned much. I've learned something that helps me in my next job.

【1】The writer felt proud to cut the grass because ______.

A.he was not old enough to help his family

B.he thought he became important to his father's business

C.he could cut the grass without others' help

D.he could get $ 6that day by cutting grass

【2】Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲?

A.you will stay away from your family

B.you will make a lot of money

C.you won't any better than you're doing

D.you will learn a lot from your job

【3】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

(①=Para.1   ②=Para.2   ③=Para.3   ④=Para.4 ⑤=Para.5   ⑥=Para.6)

A.①②③; ④⑤; ⑥ B.①; ②③④⑤; ⑥

C.①②; ③④; ⑤⑥ D.①②; ③④⑤; ⑥

【4】We can learn from the passage that ______.

A.parents are the best teachers in our life

B.work hard and then you can succeed

C.we should help our parents with housework

D.we should keep learning from every job

24、

【1】The train from Beijing to Shenyang leaves at________

A．5:05

B．6:35

C．8:35

D．17:50

【2】We have to spend ________on the train if we go to Shenyang from Beijing.

A．17 hours and 50 minutes

B．24 hours and 25 minutes

C．6 hours and 35minutes

D．9 hours and 15minutes

【3】If you want to go to Chengdu from Taiyuan, you can take the________ train.

A．No.11

B．No.185

C．No.186

D．No.271

【4】The No. 186 train gets to Taiyuan at________.

A．10:50 am

B．10:50 pm

C．5:05 am

D．5:05 pm

【5】It takes ________ from Tianjin to Beijing by train.

A．about two hours

B．half an hour

C．about an hour

D．more than two hours

25、Dear Jack,

Thanks for 【1】from you. I’m very glad that you feel like【2】 (know) something【3】 Hope Project(希望工程).

Hope Project started【4】1989. You know, many families,【5】 [ɪ’speʃəli]In the poor areas, still have trouble【6】 (send) their children to school. And many children have to leave school 【7】they don’t have money. Though the textbooks are free, they have to pay【8】their food and other school things. Hope Project knows these children won’t have a bright future if they get no education(教育). Hope Project【9】 (raise) money 【10】(help) them【11】 [rɪ’tɜ:n] to school. Hope Project helped 【12】(million)of poor students go back to school and built more【13】 ten 【14】(thousand) Hope Project Schools in poor areas. Hope Project can help only a small part of the poor children because the money is not【15】 [ɪ’nʌf]. Hope Project needs 【16】 (many) people’s help.

Dear Jack, I’m looking 【17】 [‘fɔ:wəd] 【18】 (receive) your letter.

  Yours

Jim

26、网络给人们的生活带来便利的同时，也给一部分人带来了烦恼。请你以“网络的利弊”为主题用英语写一篇短文，并给你校报社投稿。内容包括：

1. What are the advantages of the Internet?

2. What are the disadvantages of the Internet?

3. What’s your opinion?

要求：

1.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和其他真实的信息；

2.词数100左右。

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