2024-2025学年（下）蚌埠八年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（下）蚌埠八年级质量检测英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、他太累了，无法继续开展工作。
_________________________________________________

2、
good, develop, for, compete, offer, push, quickly, through, second, take, whatever, relation
Jim and Cathy come from a typical American family. As the elder brother, Jim often 【1】 to help Cathy work out problems. Jim plays football with great skills. But there is a cloud hanging over Jim’s 【2】. His mother often compares Jim with other children. She always wants him 【3】 with others and win. This causes much pressure on Jim. It also 【4】 Jim into a crazy and nervous situation. Jim often argues with his mother and the 【5】 between them are difficult. Jim doesn’t want to continue practicing football anymore. In return for his mother’s action, I guess Jim wants to cut out all the matches.
In my opinion, everyone has his own world to look 【6】. It’s wrong to push Jim so hard. Firstly, perhaps they should have a talk with this problem. They should find a chance to explain to each other as 【7】 as possible. As members of a family, they should often communicate to get on 【8】 with each other. 【9】, it’s clear that parents can’t give children too much pressure. Instead, they should allow their children to do 【10】 they like. Thirdly, parents should have proper communication with their children.

3、Nobody knows. Did anybody get there on time?
Nobody knows ________ anybody ________ there on time.

4、_________, what’s your interest? Would you like to tell me?
A.In a way B.By the way C.As a result D.As you know
5、As you can see, the Great Wall is quite tall and ________ /waɪd/.
A.wind B.wide C.will D.wood
6、—Don’t keep the water running while washing your hands.
—Sorry, I forgot to________.
A.turn on it B.turn it on C.turn off it D.turn it off.
7、—What was the result of the soccer game yesterday?
—Our team finally ________ the one from another school.
A.broke B.won C.developed D.beat
8、________ the coat is not expensive at all, I can’t afford it.
A．Because
B．If
C．Until
D．Although
9、--Mom, Tony is my new classmate. Can I invite________to my birthday party?
--No problem!
A.him B.her C.them D.us
10、—Excuse me，could you tell me _______ buy some fruits? —Sure．There’s a supermarket down the street．
A.where I can B.where can I
C.what I can D.what can I
11、________ Peter is old and weak, he still has to work.
A.But B.Even though C.So D.Because
12、Animals help the fruit grow in different places. Therefore, in order to________ animals, some fruit develop colours that are easy for them to see.
A.suit B.examine C.attract D.study
13、He is only a child， he knows a lot．
A. and B. or C. but D. because
14、The Chinese volleyball team _______ at the World Championship in 1981.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
15、— You ________ drive so fast, John. It’s dangerous.
— You are right. But I ________ get to the train station by 2 o’clock.
A. wouldn’t; must B. couldn’t; would C. shouldn’t; have to
16、Parents should try to encourage their children ______ things by themselves.
A．do
B．done
C．to do
D．doing
17、There is ________ “r” in the word right.
A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
18、________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it.
A.Try B.To try C.Trying D.Tried

19、补全对话
A:Good morning,doctor.
B:Good morning,young man.1.【1】
A:I’ve got a headache and a cough.I’m sure there’s something wrong with me.
B:2.【2】
A:Since last week.
B:3.【3】
A:I’m feeling even worse now.
B:Don’t worry.Let me check your body.Oh,you feel a little hot.4.【4】
A:Yes,I had a fever.
B:I’m afraid you have caught a cold.5.【5】 Have a good rest and you’ll feel better soon.
A:Thanks a lot,doctor.
B:That’s all right.
A.How are you feeling now?
B.Do you often eat fast food?
C.Have you taken your temperature?
D.Take more exercise every day.
E.What’s the matter with you?
F.Take the medicine twice a day.
G.How long have you been like this?
20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Bob. You look so worried. 【1】?
B: Lucy argued with me this morning. She said she wouldn’t talk with me.
A: 【2】?
B: I just played a joke on her, but she got angry.
A: I see. 【3】?
B: I’ve said sorry to her, but she is still angry with me. What should I do? 【4】?
A: Sure. When she comes back, please come up to her and try to say something.
B: 【5】?
A: Firstly, you must say sorry once again. Secondly, you can tell her you have realized (认识到) your mistake and promise not to do that again.
B: Good idea! Thanks a lot.

21、

I enjoy reading a lot. Since I got the first storybook nine years ago, I’ve finished reading almost 500 storybooks. Whether they are Chinese fairy tales (童话故事) or western adventure (冒险) stories, they are interesting to read. Now I’m 14 years old, and I’ve written some short stories. I hope to write more stories of my own in the future.

—Susan

Mountain climbing always excites me. So far, I’ve climbed over 20 famous mountains around the world. Sometimes I have to take risks because any situation may happen when I climb. To make it, I need a strong body, excellent skills and brave spirit. My biggest dream is to reach the top of Qomolangma.

—David

I’ve been interested in traveling. The first country I visited abroad was Italy. Later, I went to another 15 foreign countries. Traveling is enjoyable and I can always learn new cultures, enjoy good food and meet funny people. However, I haven’t been to China yet. How I wish to go there one day!

—Betty

Collecting stamps always cheers me up. On my fifth birthday, I had my first stamp album. Since then, I’ve collected about 2, 000 stamps. Collecting stamps means a lot to me. Each stamp has its own story. They all bring me joy and knowledge. These days I’m collecting a set of special Chinese stamps.

—Jason

【1】How old was Susan when she got her first storybook?

A．Five years old.

B．Seven years old.

C．Nine years old.

D．Eleven years old.

【2】How did David feel when he went climbing?

A．Scared.

B．Nervous.

C．Shocked.

D．Excited.

【3】What CANNOT Betty do by traveling?

A．Learn new cultures.

B．Have delicious food.

C．Meet interesting people.

D．Get a strong body.

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Susan likes adventure stories better than fairy stories.

B．David has succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma.

C．Betty has already traveled to sixteen foreign countries.

D．Jason has spent five years collecting about 2, 000 stamps.

【5】What do these four people mainly talk about?

A．Their dreams.

B．Their hobbies.

C．Their challenges.

D．Their trips.

22、 Has anyone ever told you that eating carrots will help you see in the dark? This is just one of many incorrect beliefs you may have heard. Below, TEENS has picked out scientific explanations for three mistakes that people make about their eyes. Let’s take a look.
Can eating carrots improve your eyesight?
Carrots are rich in vitamin A, which helps the eyes to turn light into information for your brain. This allows people to see in darker places. However, eating more carrots won’t help you see better. A certain minimum amount will help, but a large number of carrots will not give you superhuman eyesight.
If your parents have bad eyesight, will you have bad eyesight, too?
Myopia(近视)can be passed from parents to children. A study by the American Optometric Association found that if both parents are myopic, there’s a 33 to 60 percent chance that their child will be. For children who have one parent with myopia, the chance is 23 to 40 percent, and it’s down to 6 to 15 percent for kids with non-myopic parents. So if your eyesight is bad, your children might still have good vision.
Do color blind people see the world in black and white?
Color blindness doesn’t usually mean that people see the world like an old movie. They usually can’t tell certain colors apart, especially green and red. Another commonly confused pair of colors is yellow and blue. Our eyes have cone cells (视锥细胞) that sense different wavelengths (波长) of light. If these cells don’t work properly, color blindness occurs.
There are different levels of color blindness. Some people are only color blind in low light.
However, in the most serious form of color blindness, everything is shades of gray.
【1】According to the article, eating carrots_____.
A.stops the brain from seeing
B.doesn’t help you see better at all
C.will give you superhuman vision
D.is good for your eyes to some degree
【2】If both parents have myopia, their child’s chance of having good eyesight is_____.
A.40-67% B.33-60% C.23-40% D.6-15%
【3】What is the cause of color blindness, according to the text?
A.Watching movies for too long.
B.Getting too little exercise.
C.Cone cells not working properly.
D.Changes in the wavelength of light.
【4】What is the purpose of the article?
A.To offer some advice on protecting your eyes.
B.To clear up some misunderstandings about our eyes.
C.To provide help for improving your vision.
D.To explain how bad eyesight and color blindness form.

23、New York City has the largest population in the USA. More than 800 languages are spoken in the city. It’s called “the City that never sleeps” because it is always busy, even in the middle of the night. And there are many great places to visit.

The Statue of Liberty

The Statue was a gift from France and it was made in France in 1886. It is a symbol of freedom and also a sign(标志) of welcoming people from other countries to America.

Central Park

Central Park opened in 1857. The park has several lakes and ponds, playgrounds, ice skating rinks(溜冰场) and even a zoo!

Times Square

Times Square is in the center of the city. It’s one of the most popular places in the world. It is called “The Center of the Universe”. Times Square is home to movie theatres and shopping malls.

The Metropolitan Museum of Art

The Metropolitan Museum is the largest art museum in America. It opened in 1872. The museum is famous for its collection of Ancient Egyptian artifacts(古埃及文物) as well as modern art.

【1】The Statue of Liberty was sent to the USA from ________.

A．Australia.

B．Canada.

C．Britain.

D．France.

【2】If Mike is interested in skating, he can visit ________.

A．Central Park

B．Times Square

C．the Statue of Liberty

D．the Metropolitan Museum of Art

【3】When did the Metropolitan Museum of Art open?

A．In 1857.

B．In 1865.

C．In 1872.

D．In 1886.

【4】What can we learn about Times Square?

A．It’s in the center of Washington.

B．It’s the most popular city in the world.

C．It’s in the center of the universe.

D．There are many theatres and malls there.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The Statue of Liberty was built in 1857.

B．People can see animals in Central Park.

C．More than 80 languages are spoken in New York.

D．The Metropolitan Museum of Art has been open for 200 years.

24、
Scrub, the pet cat of Jennifer’s, was found！It got lost five years ago. Jennifer looked for it everywhere but failed each time. She thought Scrub would never come back. But one day she got a call from an animal shelter（庇护所）and was told they had found Scrub！
How did they know Scrub belonged to Jennifer? How did they know Jennifer’s phone number? All the information was available because of the microchip, a very small computer chip（薄片）. It was placed under Scrub’s skin many years earlier. The microchip is usually placed under the skin of an animal’s shoulder to keep its ID number.
Once the chip is in place, the pet does not feel it anymore. When lost pets are brought to animal shelters, people there use a special tool to look for the microchip and read the ID number on it, then they’ll call the microchip company to match the number to the information of the pet’s owner. This is how the shelter was able to tell Jennifer that they had found Scrub.
Microchips have helped thousands of owners get their lost pets back. In New York, a dog named Roxy was missing for months. Then a woman found her on a busy street in New Jersey. No one knows how the dog got to a different state. However, thanks to her microchip, Roxy was soon returned to her grateful owner.
In 2008, a couple got their cat George back after he had disappeared 13 years earlier！When George got lost，the couple tried everything to find him. They visited animal shelters every day for six months, made posters and even offered a $500 reward（酬金）.As years went by, they thought George would never be back till they got the call from an animal shelter. Without the microchip，the cat would never be able to come home again.
Microchips can not only work for a pet’s whole life but help lost pets no matter how far they’ve been away from home. This is why microchips may be just the thing to help bring missing pets back home.
【1】How did Jennifer find her pet cat?
A.By visiting animal shelters. B.By offering a $500 reward.
C.With the help of the microchip. D.With the help of a woman in New Jersey.
【2】Which statement about microchips is NOT true according to the passage？
A.They are very small computer chips.
B.They are under an animal’s skin of its shoulder.
C.They can help the owners to find the long-lost pets.
D.They can only work for a lost pet that’s far away from home.
【3】The right order of how animal shelters help lost pets return home is ________.
①Get the ID number of the lost pet.
②Call the owner to bring the lost pet home.
③Look for the microchip of the lost pet.
A.③①② B.①③② C.②③① D.③②①
【4】According to the passage, we can know that ________.
A.the couple thought the microchip wasn’t helpful at all.
B.Scrub didn’t feel uncomfortable with the microchip in its body.
C.it took a long time to match Roxy’s ID number to her owner’s information.
D.Jennifer herself found her cat according to the ID number on its microchip.
【5】What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The reasons why pets got lost.
B.Different ways to find the lost pets.
C.The ways how people care for the lost pets.
D.The introduction of how microchips help the lost pets return home.

25、阅读短文，根据短文内容或用所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
My mother told me we would have a yard sale this weekend. Yesterday I 【1】 (clear) out lots of old things from my bedroom. I had to sell five things I no l【2】 use. At first, I was quite sad. Because I found many toys that I don’t play anymore but I still want to keep. I 【3】 owned the toy car since my 【4】 (six) birthday. I played with it almost every day until I was ten. I didn’t want to lose my toy bear, e【5】. It was one of my favorite toys. It came from my grandmother. I have had it 【6】 five years. I wanted to keep 【7】 (they). Because they brought back many sweet 【8】 (memory). “Maybe some kids need the toys 【9】 (much) than you. They don’t fit you anymore. But they can bring happiness to the kids,” my mother said. In 【10】 end, I gave away the toys to kids in need happily.

26、你一定收到过很多礼物吧？它们也许是一本书，一个玩具，也许是亲人的赞许或者朋友的一个拥抱，也许是……请你以“Story on a Gift”为题，写一篇英语作文，讲述一个关于礼物的小故事。
1. 内容提示：
（1）简要介绍这个礼物；
（2）讲述你和这个礼物之间的小故事；
（3）说说这个礼物对你的特别意义。
2. 写作要求：
（1）内容以叙事为主；
（2）语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯，词数：60〜80词；
（3）书写工整、规范，文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
Story on a Gift
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