2024-2025学年（下）聊城八年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】一……就…… ________________________

【2】带走 ____________________________

【3】有点儿；稍微 ________________________

【4】努力工作 ________________________

【5】放弃 ________________________________

【6】同意某人(的意见) ______________

【7】代替；反而 __________________________

【8】例如 ____________________________

【9】实际上 ______________________________

【10】变成 ____________________________

【11】在其他时候 _________________________

【12】出现；出版；发行 ________________

【13】(变得)对……感兴趣 _______________

【14】从前 ____________________________

【15】爱上；喜欢上 _______________________

【16】结婚 ____________________________

【17】全世界 _____________________________

【18】制定一项计划 ____________________

【19】去睡觉 _____________________________

【20】在月光下 _________________________

【21】沿途 _______________________________

【22】丢失；迷路 _______________________

【23】回来 ________________

【24】醒来 _________________

【25】导致；通向 _________________________

2、选词填空，阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。

Many people think country music and western music are nearly the same. In fact, they are two 【1】 kinds of music in America. They come from different 【2】 of America. Country music comes from the southeast of America. But western music comes from the 【3】 of America. Another difference is the ways of 【4】 them. Country music has a simple way of playing. It uses fewer instruments like guitars and harmonica (口琴). But western music 【5】 more and bigger instruments like trumpets, trombones (长号) and so on.

3、Throw away the empty bottle. (改为否定句)

________ ________ away the empty bottle.

4、He has got a chair to sit ___, but nobody to talk ___.

A. on, to B. /, with C. on, /

5、—Mr.Li will check our homework this afternoon．________you________it？

—Not yet．I’m doing it right now．

A．Do；finish

B．Had；finished

C．Will；finish

D．Have；finished

6、I have to ________ my room.It is really in a mess.

A. look after   B. take in   C. clear out   D. walk into

7、I will tell him the news as soon as he back.

A．come

B．came

C．will come

D．comes

8、-Which country has population，Japan，India or China?

- Japan，of course.

A．small

B．smaller

C．smallest

D．the smallest

9、—Why did you   like Mickey Mouse?

—Because I wanted to make my son happy.

A. put up B. dress up C. make up D. cut up

10、Your bike is broken. I can help you to _________.

A. set it up B. make it up C. fix it up D. put it up

11、Mary saw a dog the side of the road.

A．by

B．at

C．on

D．in

12、—Shall we organize a charity show to raise money for Project Hope?

—________.

A．What a pity

B．It’s nothing

C．That’s a good idea

D．It doesn’t matter

13、Students should _________ what their teachers say in class.

A．take care of

B．pay attention to

C．keep away from

14、My dad fixed up the TV _______ my mom could watch her favorite soap opera All Is Well.

A.in order to B.such that C.so that

15、—Should I return this book today?

—Yes, but with a student card, you can ________ it for two more days.

A．borrow

B．keep

C．buy

D．lend

16、Cathy called Jim twice yesterday afternoon, but nobody 　　　　.

A．picked up

B．put up

C．got up

D．woke up

17、David has been a violinist ____________ he joined the club.

A.until B.even though C.when D.ever since

18、Bob made his writing very   and everyone could understand him well.

A.nervous B.clear C.crazy

19、根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

A: Bob, you look pale. 【1】

B: I have a stomachache.

A: 【2】

B: For two hours.

A: Do you have a fever?

B: 【3】 I’ve just taken my temperature. It’s 36.7℃.

A: 【4】

B: I had some bread and milk for breakfast.

A: You’d better go to see a doctor. I will go to the hospital with you.

B: 【5】

A: You’re welcome.

A.No, I don’t.

B.What did you have for breakfast?

C.Thank you.

D.What’s wrong with you?

E.How long have you been like this?

20、A: Hello, Tom.

B: Hi, Jenny. 【1】

A: Not so good.

B: 【2】

A: I didn’t get an A in my English test.

B: 【3】

A: Thanks a lot. But I think I should try harder.

B: Yeah, success comes from hard Work. 【4】

A: I am going to read a lot and practice more.

B: Reading does helps, and I think you can also listen to the teacher more carefully.

A: Yes, sometimes it’s easy for me to forget to take notes.

B: Me, too. 【5】.

A: Great! Thank you for your advice, too.

A．Let’s make progress together!

B．How’s your day?

C．What's the matter with him?

D．How are you going to do that?

E．What’s wrong?

F．Sorry to hear that. But I think you’re the best.

G．What did you do?

21、Terry Fox was only seventeen when he got cancer (癌症) . He must have felt hopeless when the doctor said his right leg would have to be cut off 6 inches (英寸) above the knee.

But to everyone’s surprise, Terry Fox made up his mind to become a long-distance (长距离的) runner and do something about the cancer. What a dream!

Although it seemed impossible, Terry decided to run across the whole country. He hoped to raise one million dollars for cancer research. Few people believed he would make it. Anyway, on April 12, 1980, Terry Fox began his Marathon of Hope. For the first few days of his marathon, Terry Fox was alone. He started running at 4: 30 am. Day by day, people began to realize that something big was happening on the lonely road. As people saw Terry, they stopped and donated (捐赠) money for cancer research.

However, his health took a rapid turn for the worse several months later. He had to give up his marathon on September 1, 1980. Terry died three months later, at the age of 22. In his short life, he raised $24 million for cancer research—one dollar for each person in his motherland.

Since his death, the yearly Terry Fox Run, first held in 1981, has grown to be the world’s largest one—day fundraiser (募捐活动) for cancer research.

【1】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?

A．The dream was very strange.

B．It was such a silly dream.

C．The dream was easy to achieve.

D．It was almost an impossible dream.

【2】Terry gave up his marathon in 1980 because ________.

A．he found it too tiring

B．nobody supported him

C．he was too sick to continue

D．he raised enough money

【3】When did Terry Fox get cancer?

A．In 1975.

B．In 1980.

C．In 1981.

D．In 1958.

【4】How much money did Terry raise for cancer research in his short life?

A．$2.4 million.

B．$24 billion.

C．$24 million.

D．$2.4 billion.

【5】What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?

A．To tell us when Terry Fox Run was first held.

B．To tell us not to give up when facing difficulties.

C．To advise us to donate money for cancer research.

D．To call on us to take part in Marathon of Hope.

22、Dear students,

I'm very happy to be your guest speaker today. It's a great pleasure to visit your school and meet all of you here. I would like to tell you about myself. I have been a reporter for the last fifteen years. I chose this job so I could travel the world, but the job has taught me many unforgettable lessons. My work is sometimes boring, but for most of the time it is amazing. I have seen wars, earthquakes, poverty(353) and death. But I have also seen courage, hope and happiness.

In India, I visited a city. There were many homeless children in it. Some were young and lived in the streets. But then a wonderful lady called Rosa opened a home for them. In a whole year, she was looking after two hundred children, feeding them teaching them and giving them hope.

Another time, I was in Japan after a terrible earthquake. One day, I found an old lady whose house fell down. Her son was missing and people around her said that there was no chance that her son was alive. But the lady didn't give up hope. For four days, she kept moving heavy stones by herself. She did not stop until she found her son. He was still alive.

Here in China, I met a young boy with a serious illness. He had to have twenty operations in

hospital. But when I met him, he was still smiling.

Now when my life is difficult, I always remember the courage of the three people.

【1】The writer chose the job as a reporter to _______.

A.meet homeless children B.teach children some lessons

C.make a speech D.travel the world

【2】From the passage, we know Rosa was _______.

A.kind B.young C.hopeless D.serious

【3】_______ made the old lady in Japan find her son at last.

A.Happiness B.Hope C.Reporters D.People around

【4】When the writer is in trouble, she always thinks of _______.

A.boring travels

B.the courage of the three people

C.many homeless children

D.the terrible earthquakes and wars

【5】The passage above is _______.

A.an e-mail B.a letter C.a speech D.a diary

23、Debbie and Simon are students. They both have part-time jobs at a travel company. A well-dressed lady entered the office. She looked at Debbie and Simon, and then walked over to Debbie. Debbie gave her a cheerful greeting.

Simon sighed (叹息) and walked away.

“What’s the matter?” Mr. Yang asked.

“People always choose Debbie instead of me. I don’t understand.”

“I do. It’s the way you communicate.”

“How can that be?” Simon asked. “I don’t get a chance to speak.”

“Communicating is more than just speaking. Your body language is important, too.”

“Body language?”

“It’s the way you stand and sit. It’s your gestures and the expressions on your face. Your whole appearance communicates things. You don’t give people a good impression, Simon. You look down, you never smile and you don’t turn your head towards them.”

“Look at Debbie. She is holding her head up. She always smiles and looks friendly. Her body language is making people feel welcome, so they go to her for help.”

Simon decided to improve his body language. He sat up straight and tried smiling at people.

Minutes later, a beautiful girl entered. She walked over to Simon. A few moments later, she left with a smile.

Mr. Yang came over at once and said, “You made a good impression on her, Simon.”

“That is my sister,” said Simon. “She wanted to remind me that tomorrow is her birthday.”

【1】When the lady walked to Debbie, Debbie ________.

A．sighed and walked away

B．gave her a cheerful greeting

C．turned her head towards her

D．held up her head and smiled

【2】What can we learn from the end of the story?

A．Simon did very well in his part-time job.

B．Simon would send his sister a gift tomorrow.

C．Simon became good at communicating with others.

D．Simon felt confident about communicating with others.

【3】What is the story mainly about?

A．How to do a part-time job.

B．The importance of communication.

C．How to be loved by others.

D．The importance of body language.

24、An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother.All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money.Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.

  When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother，“Only a miracle can save him now.”The little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.

  She hurried to a drugstore(药店)with the money in her hand.

  “What do you want？”asked the salesman.“It’s for my little brother，”the girl answered.“He’s really，really sick and I want to buy a miracle.”“Pardon？”said the salesman.

  “My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him.So how much does a miracle cost？”“We don’t sell a miracle here，child.I’m sorry，”the salesman said with a smile.

  “Listen，if it isn’t enough，I can try and get some more.Just tell me how much it costs.”

  A well-dressed man heard it and asked，“What kind of miracle does your brother need？”

  “I don’t know，”she answered with her eyes full of tears.“He’s really sick and Mum says he needs an operation.But my daddy can’t pay for it，so I have brought all my money.”

  “How much do you have？”asked the man.“$1.11，but I can try and get some more，”she answered.

  “Well，what luck，”smiled the man.“$1.11，the price of a miracle for little brothcr.”

  He took up the girl’s hand and said，“Take me to where you live.I want to see your brother and meet your parents.Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”

  That well-dressed man was Dr.Carlton Armstrong，a famous doctor.The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.

  How much did the miracle cost？

【1】What was the trouble in the little girl’s family？

A.Her brother was seriously ill.

B.They had no money.

C.Nothing could save her brother.

D.Both A and B.

【2】In the eyes of the little girl，a miracle might be________.

A.something interesting

B.something beautiful

C.some wonderful medicine

D.some good food

【3】The little girl said again and again“…I can try and get some more.”That shows________.

A.she had still kept some money

B.she hoped not to be refused

C.there was no need to worry about money

D.she thought money was easy to get

【4】What made the miracle happen？

A.The girl’s love for her brother.

B.The girl’s money.

C.The medicine from the drugstore.

D.Nobody can tell.

【5】From the passage we can infer(推断)that________.

A.the doctor didn’t ask for any pay

B.the doctor asked for a lot of money

C.the little girl is lovely but not so clever

D.Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought

25、   Manners are important in England. Here is some a【1】 if you are going to England.

British people usually say “hello” or “nice to meet you”. When you are first i【2】 to someone, shake their right hand with your own right hand. They only greet relatives or close friends w【3】 a kiss. They like to start a conversation with subjects like the weather，holidays, music or books．They avoid (避免) talking about age, weight or money. It is considered i【4】 to ask a lady her age.

British people think it is rude to push in before o【5】. They always wait patiently for their turn. They say “sorry” if they bump (撞) into you in the street. When they want you to move they say “excuse me”. They do not like to shout or laugh l【6】in public. Do open doors for other people. Men and women both hold the door open for each other. It depends on (取决于) w【7】 goes through the door first. They say “please” or “thank you” all the time.

When sitting at the table, do not start eating u【8】 everyone is ready, and it is impolite to make too much noise while eating or drinking. Do not eat with your mouth o【9】 or talk with food in your mouth. Also do not reach over someone’s plate for something. Before leaving, wait for everyone to f【10】.

“When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” When we are in a strange place，we should do as the local people do.

26、随着阳光体育运动在全国的开展，“每天锻炼一小时，健康工作五十年，幸福生活一辈子”的理念深入人心。校园里出现了可喜的变化：运动时间延长了，运动项目增加了，学生体质增强了，校园生活丰富了。请以“Sports in Our School”为题给校刊写一篇报道。

要求：

1. 80词左右，可适当发挥；

2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

Sports in Our School

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