2024-2025学年（下）屏东八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】到了减少严重的空气污染的时候。

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【2】你在公共场所大喊是很粗鲁的。

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【3】我们应该保护我们的地球。

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【4】所有的动物为了活下去都得吃东西。

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【5】我的父亲习惯了早上起来后跑步。

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【6】我们应该通过多植树来减少空气污染。

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【7】每个人都应该做些对地球有益的事情。

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【8】土地污染对很多动物有害。

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【9】你知道旧衣服将会被回收利用吗？

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【10】我们将被教导采取一些简单的步骤来保护环境。

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2、短文填空

the are  have their happiest spend   problems up called   as

Each country has many good people who help to take care of others . For example, some high school and college students in the United States often 【1】 many hours as volunteers in hospitals ,orphanages (孤儿院）or rest homes for 【2】 very old people.They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their 【3】 Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who 【4】 sick or old. They paint, clean 【5】 or repair their houses,do their shopping or mow（割；修剪）their lawns (草坪）。For boys who no longer 【6】 fathers ,there is an organization (组织）【7】 Big brothers .Colleges students and other men take these boys to baseball games and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from【8】 fathers.

Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games .Some these clubs show films or organizes short trips to the mountains or other places of interest . Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students【9】 volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems and needs of young boys and girls.

Volunteers believe that some of the 【10】 people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.

3、Should I lie down and rest?（作肯定回答）

Yes, __________ __________.

4、—Look at the picture. The boy next to me is my son.

—Wow, I can't believe your son is as ________ as you.

A．fast

B．tall

C．faster

5、The plane will________from Beijing Capital Airport and land in London．

A．take up

B．take out

C．take away

D．take off

6、________ it is hot outside, ________ it’s pretty cool inside.

A．Although; /

B．Although; but

C．Because; /

D．Because; so

7、Many children will feel nervous ________they go near the gate of the hospital.

A.as soon as B.as good as C.as well as

8、This is my ________ house. I’m the ________ of the house.

A．myself; owner

B．own; owner

C．owner; own

D．own; own

9、Many people _____________ all the money to buy a house in big cities.

A. give out   B. run out

C. give out of   D. run out of

10、---I am sorry I broke your camera.I didn't mean to.

--- . It was an old camera.

A.Absolutely B.Never mind C.I don't think so D.No problem

11、Wait a moment, please. It ________ about five minutes to prepare your dishes.

A．spends

B．costs

C．will pay

D．will take

12、—Anna looks a bit ______ today.What happened?

—I don't know.

A. blind   B. strong   C. strange   D. fair

13、—What do you think of ________ film Operation Red Sea?

—Oh, it’s ________ exciting film and the heroes really touched me.

A．the; a

B．a; the

C．the; an

D．a; an

14、—I shouted at you at the gate, but you didn’t hear me.

—Really? I ________ a telephone call to a friend.

A.make B.was making C.made D.have made

15、A car accident ______on Central Street this morning.

A. took place   B. broke   C. happened   D. fell

16、Can you tell me how long the plane trip will   me to the USA?

A. take   B. cost   C. spend   D. pay

17、Yesterday Millie ________ me her dictionary and said I could ________ it for a week.

A．lent; borrow

B．borrowed; have

C．borrowed; keep

D．lent; keep

18、What was Tom doing ________ his father was looking for him?

A. while   B. since   C. after   D. until

19、A: Hi, Jane! Let's make fruit salad.

B: 【1】 But do you know how to make fruit salad?

A: Sure. 【2】

B: I like banana salad best. 【3】

A: Of course not. Let's do it together. First, cut up the bananas. Next, put them in a bowl. 【4】 Finally, mix（搅和）them all up.

B: 【5】

A: Thank you. Practice makes perfect.

A．I think you did well in it.

B．Then put the yogurt（酸奶）and honey in it.

C．Would you mind if I learn to make it from you?

D．What's your favorite fruit salad?

E．Sounds great!

20、阅读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

Alice: Hi, Peter! I saw you on the 7 o’clock news last night. Peter: Oh, yeah. Alice:【1】?

Peter: I walked along the beach when I saw a little kid was caught under a rock in the cliff（悬崖）. Alice: What did you do?

Peter: I got close to the boy and tried to help him. However, I couldn’t get him down. What’s worse, both of us were stuck(困住).

Alice:【2】?

Peter: Some villagers. They came to help us very soon. One of them called the Rescue Service(营救服务). In five minutes there appeared a helicopter（直升机） overhead and we were saved. Alice:【3】?

Peter: Yes. My knees hurt a little. Alice:【4】 Peter: Thank you for your advice. Alice: 【5】

21、Stay at home. That's the main message from governments across the world to try to stop the epidemic(疫情). Many cities have taken actions. As there are few people in the street, animals are coming in.

In Italy, usually you can see lots of boats and visitors on the city's canals(运河). But now there are ducks and white swans on the canals. And without boats and visitors, the canals become so clear that the fish living inside can be seen easily.

Many mountain goats are free to go into a town in the UK. They may notice something unusual is going on because there are so few people around. It seems that local people love them. They do not mind the goats eating their garden plants.

In a video of Thailand, a few local people nearby are still afraid to see two monkey groups fighting against each other in a square.

【1】According to the passage, some local people are afraid of seeing .

A．ducks and swans on the canals

B．fish living inside the canals

C．goats going into a town in the UK

D．monkey groups fighting against each other

【2】The writer mentioned                                          countries in the passage.

A．Two

B．three

C．four

D．five

【3】Maybe this passage is from .

A．a newspaper

B．a novel

C．a science fiction

D．a story book

22、   For his eleventh birthday，Lin was given a gift that would shape his life．On that day his father took him to the Children’s Activity Centre and said he could choose any course that interested him．There was just one requirement：Lin would have to promise to study it for at least one year．

To that point Lin had had many hobbies，but none kept his interest for more than a week or two．His mom once gave him a bag of stamps to encourage stamp collecting．That hobby lasted a week．Then his father got him some paints hoping that Lin’s artistic side would shine through．Those pants were now under his bed，still unopened．This time Lin’s parents would let him decide．

Lin’s eyes moved down the notice board that listed all the courses on offer．He stopped at“Photography”．He liked the idea of taking beautiful pictures but the notice said that each student needed their own camera．Although Lin’s family weren’t poor，they weren’t rich either，and a camera cost a lot of money．He continued looking．

The next course to catch his eye was“Language Art．”He didn’t even know what that meant．His father explained that it taught people how to make public speeches．Lin，a shy boy，could think of nothing worse．

Then he saw it．“Cooking”sounded like something he’d like to do．It was inexpensive and convenient，it could be done alone and it was also creative．

Based on Lin’s hobby history，his dad had doubts，but he agreed．Much to his parents’ surprise，Lin kept his promise．He studied cooking at the Centre every Saturday and practiced at home，making delicious meals for his family．Everyone looked forward to birthdays，when they could eat his cakes．Lin got great satisfaction from the pleasure his food brought to others．

The months turned to years but his hobby never changed again．

Now Lin is an adult and runs a successful restaurant．When customer say they enjoy his meal，he still gets the same pleasure he did as a child，and remembers the special gift he received all those years ago．

【1】Why didn’t Lin choose to study photography？

A.It was too expensive． B.He had no interest in it．

C.He was not very creative． D.It was not offered that term．

【2】Which of the following best describes Lin’s interest in cooking？

A.It only lasted for a short time． B.It seemed to match his character．

C.It was forced on him by his parents． D.It developed slowly over many months．

【3】Why did the father have doubts about Lin’s choice of cooking？

A.Lin wasn’t good at cooking． B.Cooking wasn’t very convenient．

C.He didn’t think Lin would continue． D.Cooking wasn't a good hobby for a boy．

23、

【1】Whose father does most of the housework?

A. Linda's. B. Celina's. C. Paul's. D. Bill's

【2】The underlined phrase “hangs up” means  “________” in Chinese.

A. 闲逛 B. 晾晒 C. 熨烫 D. 清洗

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Linda is one year older than Bill but one year younger than Celina.

B. Celina's father needs to learn how to do the housework.

C. Paul's mother is angry with his father，because he never helps her with the housework.

D. Bill sometimes gives his parents a hand around the house.

24、   It's getting hotter and hotter outside. Summer is already here! Summer means high temperature, more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. How can we stay fit in this exciting season? Here are some good suggestions: 

Eat and drink properly

What is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. Fish can be a good choice. It can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun. Another good choice is colourful fruit and vegetables. They not only please your eyes, but are full of healthy chemicals(化学物质). Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes. The more colour, the better!

With all those summertime activities, you will be thirsty. What to drink? Water. Water has zero calories(卡路里) and is the perfect drink to stop your thirst(口渴). Try not to drink too many energy drinks, sports drinks and soda drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine(咖啡因) in them.

Stay active and cool

Summer is a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and play. It's also a good time to lose weight. If you are lucky enough to be near a body of water, try water sports like swimming, surfing, water skiing and so on. These sports keep you cool and active at the same time. You'll have no problem beating the heat and keeping fit as well.  

Be careful of the sunshine

Summer allows us more chances to get outside, but it also means more possibilities to get burnt by the sunshine. If you are going outside, keep away from the sun when it's the strongest—usually between 11 am and 3 pm. If you have to stay in the sun for a long time, sunscreen(防晒霜), a big hat and a long­sleeve jacket will be necessary.

【1】How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?

A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.

【2】The following things can help fight against the burning sun EXCEPT ________.

A.fish B.tomatoes C.sports drinks

【3】The underlined word "please" probably means "________" in the passage.

A.使……愉悦 B.想要 C.使……明亮

【4】Which of the following is NOT right?

A.Water sports can help you feel cool and active in summer.

B.You'd better not go outside from 12 am to 2 pm in summer.

C.Energy drinks are better than water to stop thirst.

【5】Which can be the best title of the passage?

A.How to Stay Healthy B.How to Lose Weight C.How to Keep Fit in Summer

25、根据短文内容和首字母提示，写出空格内所缺单词的正确形式。（每空只限一词）

Nowadays，some young people are interested in 3D printing. Students at Shanghai High School have the chance to get close to this new technology. The school opens a new course c【1】 3D Creative Space this year.

The 3D printing technology is developing f【2】.The school plans to open this course this term b【3】 many experts（专家）think 3D technology is helpful for students to be creative.

Students from Grade 5-8 can a【4】 this course once a week. Each class l【5】 for 90minutes.It usually begins w【6】 a funny game or an interesting video to attract the students' a【7】.During the classes, students have the chance to assemble（组装）3D printers t【8】, after listening to the teacher.

Max, a fourth-grader, has already been a【9】 to use cool software（软件）."3D printing is an interesting course. I used it to make and decorate my own DIY projects, including s【10】, sizes and functions（功能）, "he said.

In class, students have already printed many things, such as bookmarks and castles. It usually takes about 20 minutes to print out a small object.

26、   在我们的成长过程中, 一定都有很多令人难忘的经历。假如你是李华, 请用英语写一篇以 An Unforgettable Experience 为题的短文, 描述一件事情, 主要内容包括: 这件事情发生的时间, 地点, 过程以及感悟。

提示问题: 

1. When and where did it happen?

2. What happened during this experience?

3. What have you learnt through this experience?

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