2024-2025学年（下）恩施州八年级质量检测英语

1、你通过大声读来学习英语吗？

_______________________

2、从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。

We have a lot of trouble in our life, but we have to face it. When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you 【1】 good about yourself.

①Look in the mirror (镜子) and say to 【2】, “I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world 【3】 me. I can do anything!” It may not 【4】 so good, but it really works!

②Do something 【5】 for someone. 【6】 others always makes you feel good.

③Smile! Be 【7】 to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.

④Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn 【8】 to swim? Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished them.

⑤Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination (想象力) fly! If you have any thoughts, dreams or anything you want, 【9】 them down! Writing always helps to express your feelings.

⑥Stay with your family. We all 【10】 our family time. Talk with your mom and dad or maybe even your cousin.

3、These old toys held all his sweet childhood memories.（改写句子，句意不变）

These old toys________ ________ sweet childhood memories to him.

4、We should give ______ blind a hand when they cross the busy road.

A./ B.a C.an D.the

5、—Where is Hubei?

— It’s _______ the north of Hunan.

A.in B.to C.on

6、— It’s ________ for people to use smart phones now. They can listen to music, watch films, and even shop on their phones.

— Yeah. But I don’t think it’s good for them to spend much time on their smart phones.

A．successful

B．common

C．special

7、Tom failed in the test. But I am sure he will do better if he gets a second _______.

A. change B. chance C. grade D. prize

8、He eats ________ food, so he is ________ fat.

A．much too; too much

B．much too; many too

C．too much; much too

D．too much; many too

9、—It’s said that Mo Yan’s speech was wonderful．

—That’s true．We clapped our hands________many times during his speech yesterday．

A．excited

B．excitedly

C．exciting

D．excitingly

10、—What a pity! I didn't watch the NBA final game between Raptors and Warriors last month.

—________.

A.Me too. B.Me either. C.Me neither.

11、—What a pity! I haven't been to the space museum.

—________.

A.I haven't, too B.Me too C.Good idea D.Me neither

12、 I couldn’t get through the door because there was a big box ______.

A．by the way

B．on the way

C．out of the way

D．in the way

13、—I always get ________ before a test.

—Don’t be worried. Take it easy.

A．nervous

B．helpful

C．excited

D．relaxed

14、I ________ here ________ the end of the month.

A．stayed, until

B．will stay, until

C．will leave, until

D．left, until

15、— Is your schoolbag _________ mine?     

— Yes, it is.

A．the same big as

B．the same size as

C．as bigger as

D．as same size as

16、—Has your father finished his report?

—Sorry, I don’t know. He ________ it this morning.

A．was writing

B．wrote

C．has written

D．writes

17、------What beautiful shoes you’re wearing! They must be expensive.

               ------No, they only ________ 50 yuan.

A．spent

B．paid

C．cost

18、— How long may I your bike?

— For a week. But you mustn’t it to others.

A. borrow, lend   B. keep, lend   C. lend, borrow   D. keep, borrow

19、A: Hey, Lisa! My friends and I shared our memories of junior high school just now.

B: Wonderful, Frank. 【1】？

A: I think the school life is so cool. 【2】？

B: Yeah! I've enjoyed every day of it.

A: Do you have any special memories?

B: Of course, I do.【3】．

A: If I were you, I would be sad. Did you find it at last?

B: 【4】. Sam helped me find it. I was so thankful. Who impressed you the most?

A: Oh.【5】．

B: Who was your P．E. teacher?

A: Mr. King. He always told us to be careful while we were playing sports.

B: He must have been a great teacher.

20、A: Are you going back to your hometown for the holidays, Taylor?

B: Yes, Linda. 【1】

A: So you will be with your family for Christmas on Sunday?

B: Yeah. And you? How will you get to New Jersey this year?

A: 【2】

B: Wow! That’s a long drive. Drive carefully! 【3】

(Later Linda meets Ben.)

A: Hey, Ben. Where are you going for the holidays?

C: I’m going to my hometown in Texas by plane.

A: That’s a long way from here. 【4】

C: About three hours. My plane leaves at 6:00 a.m..

A: 【5】We have Friday and Monday off work.

C: Yes. I can’t wait to go to my hometown for the holidays.

A.You chose well.

B.How long is your flight (航班)？

C.Winter driving can be dangerous.

D.I’m flying to London on Friday.

E.How are you going to your hometown?

F.It’s the best time to stay with your family.

G.I’ll go by car, although it’s a 12-hour drive.

21、

Instruction:

1. Shake well before use.

2. Take three times daily after meals.

3. Dose (每次的用量):

Adults (成人) and children over 15:2 teaspoonfuls;

children 8—14: 1 teaspoonful;

children 3—7: 1/2 teaspoonful.

4. Not for children below the age of 3.

5. Store in a cold place.

6. Use before December 2020.

【1】Rose is seven years old. She should take _____ a day.

A.1/2 teaspoonful B.3/2 teaspoonfuls C.3 teaspoonfuls

【2】Rose’s parents should _____.

A.shake the medicine well before Rose takes some

B.let Rose eat nothing before she takes some

C.put the medicine in a warm place

22、   Lots of kids hate school, a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesn’t last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let’s talk about school and what to do when you don’t like it.

If you don’t like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don’t have enough friends, or maybe you don’t get along with your teachers. Sometimes it’s a big problem with your school work. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem like you’ll never catch up.

When you know why you don’t like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mum, dad, teacher or school counselor(学业指导) will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It’s a great way to let out emotions(情绪). Remember, you don’t have to show what you’ve written to others.

【1】Lots of kids _____ according to the new study.

A.dislike school. B.like school very much. C.are good at reading.   D.like sports.

【2】What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the first paragraph?

A.A good education B.Future life C.School D.Teacher

【3】If you don’t like school, the first step is to ______.

A.find out why B.go to see a doctor C.ask your parents for help D.listen to music

【4】How many reasons why you don’t like school are mentioned in the second paragraph?

A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five

【5】Which is NOT the writer’s suggestion to make things better?

A.Write down your feelings about school.

B.Show what you’ve written to others.

C.Talk about someone about your problems with school.

D.You can start taking steps to make things better.

23、Terry Fox was only seventeen when he got cancer (癌症) . He must have felt hopeless when the doctor said his right leg would have to be cut off 6 inches (英寸) above the knee.

But to everyone’s surprise, Terry Fox made up his mind to become a long-distance (长距离的) runner and do something about the cancer. What a dream!

Although it seemed impossible, Terry decided to run across the whole country. He hoped to raise one million dollars for cancer research. Few people believed he would make it. Anyway, on April 12, 1980, Terry Fox began his Marathon of Hope. For the first few days of his marathon, Terry Fox was alone. He started running at 4: 30 am. Day by day, people began to realize that something big was happening on the lonely road. As people saw Terry, they stopped and donated (捐赠) money for cancer research.

However, his health took a rapid turn for the worse several months later. He had to give up his marathon on September 1, 1980. Terry died three months later, at the age of 22. In his short life, he raised $24 million for cancer research—one dollar for each person in his motherland.

Since his death, the yearly Terry Fox Run, first held in 1981, has grown to be the world’s largest one—day fundraiser (募捐活动) for cancer research.

【1】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?

A．The dream was very strange.

B．It was such a silly dream.

C．The dream was easy to achieve.

D．It was almost an impossible dream.

【2】Terry gave up his marathon in 1980 because ________.

A．he found it too tiring

B．nobody supported him

C．he was too sick to continue

D．he raised enough money

【3】When did Terry Fox get cancer?

A．In 1975.

B．In 1980.

C．In 1981.

D．In 1958.

【4】How much money did Terry raise for cancer research in his short life?

A．$2.4 million.

B．$24 billion.

C．$24 million.

D．$2.4 billion.

【5】What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?

A．To tell us when Terry Fox Run was first held.

B．To tell us not to give up when facing difficulties.

C．To advise us to donate money for cancer research.

D．To call on us to take part in Marathon of Hope.

24、Most people will rest and relax when they are old. They do not work. And most people are certainly not famous. But Grandma Moses is different. She starts a new job at the age of 76.

This is her story. She was born in a poor farmer’s family in 1860. Her parents named her Anna Mary Robertson. She married Thomas Moses in 1887. He was a farm worker.

Now it is 1930. Anna Mary Moses is 70, and she is a grandmother. She begins to paint pictures. She does paintings of country life. One day, her daughter takes her paintings to a store in town. Her paintings are put in the window. A man from New York sees the paintings in the window and buys them. And he wants more！

The man likes Grandma Moses’s paintings. He wants to help her. So he takes her paintings to galleries (画廊) in New York City. Otto Kallir has a famous gallery there. He likes the paintings by Grandma Moses. Now it is 1940 and Grandma Moses’s paintings are in Kallir’s gallery. She is 80 years old.

Grandma Moses suddenly becomes famous. Everyone wants her paintings. So she paints more and more. She wins many prizes for her paintings. She becomes famous in the United States and Europe.

When she is 100 years old, the State of New York makes her birthday “Grandma Moses’s Day”. After her 100th birthday, she paints 6 more paintings. She dies at the age 101 and a lot of people think she is amazing.

【1】What do most people do when they are old?

A．They go back to work.

B．They don’t do anything.

C．They stop to work.

D．They stop working.

【2】How is Grandma Moses different from most other old people?

A．She has more grandchildren.

B．She has her own art gallery.

C．She lives an easy life.

D．She starts a new job.

【3】Grandma Moses’s paintings are first bought by ________.

A．a man from New York

B．her daughter

C．Otto Kallir’s gallery

D．the owner of a store in town

【4】The writer of the passage thinks that ________.

A．Grandma Moses is too old to paint at age 100

B．people like her paintings but do not like her

C．it is never too late to start a new job

D．manypeople prefer paintings by old ladies

【5】What would be the best title for the passage?

A．Grandma Moses and New York State

B．Grandma Moses and painting

C．Grandma Moses’s family

D．Grandma Moses’s Day

25、   You probably talk to friends more than you talk to your parents. Still, most of us want parent's help, advice, and support at times. But you may have stress when talking 【1】 your parents. Here are some 【2】 to make it easier.

Talking to parents about daily things can help you solve something difficult in your life 【3】 they have more experience 【4】 you.

Find something to chat about each day. Talk about how your team did at the sports meeting. Share something that one of your teachers said. Even small talk about what's 【5】 dinner can help your relationship comfortable.

It's never too late to start. If your relationship with your parents makes you 【6】 nervous, try getting into conversations slowly. Chatting with parents not only 【7】 the present relationship strong, it also can help a might-be-worse relationship get better.

When parents feel connected to your daily life, they can be there for 【8】 if something really important happens. So try to talk with your parents.

26、请你根据下面的提示，以“My hometown”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。

提示：

1．家乡的地理位置；

2．近10年来家乡的变化；

3．对家乡的感情。

My hometown

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