2024-2025学年（下）陵水县八年级质量检测英语

1、孩子们观看海豚表演时忍不住尖叫。

________________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次.

lead,  member,  crazy,  copy,  culture,  sleep

【1】You must be _________ to go running in such awful weather.

【2】My uncle is interested in Indian _________ a lot.

【3】Mr Wang _________ a group of students to plant trees yesterday.

【4】Linda and Mary are _________ of the Music Club.

【5】--- His works are very popular. --- His new book has sold over a million _________.

【6】He goes to bed very late every day, so he often feel _________ during the daytime.

3、My smart-phone and computer need recharging. (Say it in another way.)

___________________

4、All the ________ things need air and water. Without air or water, nothing could stay ________ .

A．living; living

B．living; alive

C．alive; alive

D．alive; living

5、---_____ are you staying there? ---For about two weeks.

A. How long B. How old C. How D. How much

6、He was drawing something on the desk ________ I was doing my homework at night yesterday.

A．while

B．when

C．until

D．as

7、This story ______ me of my dead mother.

A.reminds B.makes C.lets D.has

8、Mary was a very brave girl and everyone who knew her admired her strong   .

A. situation   B. feeling   C. notice   D. spirit

9、—I called you at 8:00 yesterday evening，but there was no answer.

—Oh，I’m sorry.I________dinner at my friend’s house.

A.have

B.had

C.was having

D.have had

10、Today, more and more people begin to ______the importance of saving water.

A. realize B. waste C. control D. cause

11、You should drink 　　　　 every day. Our body needs much water.

A.little fruit juice B.little water C.enough water

12、—Why don't you watch TV at home?

—I'd love to, but my mother doesn't allow me ________ that.

A．do

B．did

C．to do

D．doing

13、Can you tell me ________ he will leave or not?

A.that B.whether C.where D.when

14、Jack’s parents are too strict with him.He thinks it’s very difficult for him to   them.

A. find   B. teach   C. believe   D. satisfy

15、Time is valuable for us. The underlined word means ________.

A．useless

B．useful

C．important

D．precious

16、There are many places of interest in Beijing, ________ the Great Wall.

A．include

B．included

C．including

D．includes

17、—Why did Mark get to the cinema so early?

—________ get a good seat.

A．In order to

B．In order

C．In order that

D．In order for

18、________ tree’s shade, the Earth would get too hot to live on.

A．With

B．Without

C．In

D．On

19、A: Hello, Adam! 【1】?

B: I was painting at 2:00 yesterday afternoon.

A: Where did you paint?

B:【2】.  Many children were painting there.

A: Was it sunny yesterday?

B: 【3】. It was good weather for painting .We all enjoyed ourselves.

A: 【4】?

B: Zhang Hua and Li Jun. They also like painting.

A: 【5】?

B: Yes, I did. I will show the pictures on my Wechat Moment(微信朋友圈）soon.

A: Great! I can’t wait to see them.

20、A: Hi, Robert. What are you doing?

B: 【1】 

A: Oh, TomSawyer. This is the book our teacher asked us to read last month.

B: Right. 【2】 

A: Yes, I have already finished reading it.

B: 【3】 I have just finished reading half of it. I think it is really interesting.

A: Yes. Most of our classmates like it very much.

B: 【4】 

A: No, I haven't. But I have done the most difficult part of the book report.

B: How great you are! 【5】 We must finish the book report in a week.

A．Have you finished reading it yet?

B．I would like to read the book.

C．I think I should hurry up.

D．I am reading TomSawyer.

E．Have you finished the book report?

F．What do you think of the book?

G．You read so fast.

21、Nearly all kids have had the same experience. They are eating in a restaurant with their parents. They finished the spaghetti minutes ago. Now, they are bored. Their little brother is kicking them under the table. He is also complaining about the desserts(餐后甜点). Yet their parents are still eating and talking…and talking…and talking.

“Be patient.” One parent says. “We’ll have dessert soon.”

All kids know what happens next. After dessert, their parents drink coffee. Then they talk some more. Again, the children must wait. They have been in school all day and would rather be running and playing. Instead, they must sit in a chair and stare at a wall.

Going to a restaurant doesn’t have to be this way. Many restaurants say they are “family-friendly”. Family restaurants, such as fast-food restaurants should play areas for children. At these restaurants, almost every play area is a big room full of climbing equipment. The room is usually, packed with happy kids. Parents can eat while the children play. Everyone is happy.

The real problem begins when families want to eat a fancier meal(大餐). The parents don’t want to hurry through the meal but talk to each other. They do not have bored children pestering(烦扰) them about leaving. That’s no fun for kids either. For them, going to a nicer restaurant means just one thing: sit still and be quiet.

On family blogs across the Web, dozens of parents post the same question all the time; are there any nicer restaurants with play areas for kids? Research shows that some nicer restaurants do have play areas. In warmer cities, it is easier for restaurants to build play areas outside. For example, at one restaurant kids can sail tiny little motor boats in a small, shallow pond. Parents can sit on a beautiful yard and watch the kids play. Some nicer restaurants even have indoor play areas. Research also shows that these restaurants serve more than just burgers, chickens and fries.

So, it’s possible for a restaurant to provide both food and a place where kids can play. These restaurants seem to be popular, too. For some, families must have reservation days in advance. For others, families might be forced to wait in long lines. Clearly, quality food and safe play areas are both good for business.

【1】Why do children get unhappy at the restaurant?

A. Because they can’t join in their parents’ talk.

B. Because the dessert isn’t served in time.

C. Because they can do nothing but wait.

D. Because the food there isn’t delicious.

【2】What is the real problem mentioned in the passage?

A. Children don’t like eating fancier food.

B. Not many nicer restaurants provide play areas.

C. Parents don’t trouble to comfort their bored kids.

D. People have to wait for seats in nicer restaurants.

【3】What conclusion can we draw from the research?

A. It’s common for nicer restaurants to provide good food and play areas.

B. Building play areas is more difficult for restaurants in colder cities.

C. Serving more kinds of foods may help restaurants to make more money.

D. It’s possible for restaurants to find a balance to make both happy.

【4】What does the writer mainly want to tell us?

A. Cities need to help develop restaurant business.

B. Children are supposed to be much more patient.

C. Restaurants are supposed to give kids some space.

D. Parents need to care more about their kids when eating.

22、

【1】The ads are both about ________.

A.problems B.vacation trips

C.language learning D.trip plans

【2】The summer courses will offer ________ classroom language learning.

A.5 days' B.4 days' C.6 days' D.3 days'

【3】If a person goes to the evening classes, he can ________.

A.have short tours

B.practise his grammar more

C.stay with an English family

D.sell something in class

【4】From the second ad, we can infer that the classes are for ________.

A.native English speakers B.non­native English speakers

C.the Chinese kids D.the English kids

【5】The two ads both tell us ________.

A.when the courses will start

B.where the courses are

C.what the students can do

D.how much the courses are

23、   Toothpaste (牙膏) does more than just keep our teeth bright and white. It can be used wisely in many other ways. Here are some useful tips that can save us time and money. If you follow them, you will have a fresh smell of using toothpaste!

【1】What does the passage mainly tell us about?

A. How to buy the toothpaste. B. How to choose the toothpaste.

C. How to use toothpaste wisely. D. How to sell the toothpaste.

【2】How many ways can you save your time and money by using toothpaste?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

【3】The passage doesn’t tell us that ____________.

A. toothpaste can clean a dirty mirror B. toothpaste can remove the food smell

C. toothpaste can make your ring become new again D. toothpaste can remove fish smell

【4】Where can we probably find the passage?

A. In a science magazine. B. In an amusement magazine.

C. In a history book. D. In a math book.

24、   Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy.

They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps(步), he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug(拥抱). The woman gave him her biggest smile ever.

When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face and asked what had made him so happy. “I had lunch with Love. She has got the most beautiful smile in the world.” At the same time, the old woman’s son was also surprised at his mother’s pleasure and asked why. “I ate a pizza in the park with Love,” she said, “and he is much younger than I expected.”

If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life.

【1】When the little boy saw the old woman, she was __________.

A.looking for a seat in the park B.passing the street

C.looking at some birds D.having a pizza

【2】The little boy gave the old woman a Coke because __________.

A.the old woman still felt hungry B.he wanted to see the smile again

C.he didn’t like the drink D.the old woman paid him for it

【3】The old woman gave the little boy the biggest smile __________.

A.after the little boy went home B.before it grew dark

C.when she was drinking Coke D.after the little boy hugged her

【4】The boy’s mother was surprised to see her son was very __________ when the door opened.

A.happy B.sad C.worried D.angry

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The little boy failed to find Love.

B.The little boy decided never to go home.

C.The little boy and the old woman found Love at last.

D.The old woman gave the little boy a hug to thank him.

25、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

Being fat isn’t good for our health. Fat people may have a greater risk of 【1】 (develop) and dying of some kinds of cancer (癌症). A new research tells us about the fact.

As people’s lives become better and better, it’s much 【2】 (easy) for people to become overweight (超重的) or fat than before. Now about 1, 900【3】 (million)  people are overweight or fat in the world. That 【4】(mean) about four in ten people are overweight, one in ten are fat. The situation【5】(become) quite terrible so far.

Being fat 【6】 (lead) to many serious illnesses. Heart problems and cancer are just a small part of【7】(they). Of all the illnesses, cancer is a leading cause of【8】 (die) all over the world. According to the latest study, fat people may have a greater risk of developing and dying of 1l kinds of cancers. However, it’s still not 【9】 (clearly) why being fat has such a higher risk.

Scientists should go on finding out the reason. But the message is the same for everyone now. “It’s important 【10】(stop) yourself from being fat.” said one of the scientists. “If you have already been overweight or fat, first try not to gain any more weight (增重). You can lower cancer risk by losing weight and doing more exercise.”

26、根据下面的信息，写一篇80—100词的英语短文，向你的笔友介绍中国。可适当增加内容。

1. 世界大国，有悠久的历史，是世界上人口最多的国家，拥有大约14亿人口，面积约为960万平方千米；

2. 北京是中国的首都；

3. 上海是中国最大的城市；

4. 长江是中国第一长河，世界第三长河。

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