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2024-2025学年(下)新星八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、Elephants will die out if men are allowed to shoot as many as they wished.

    _______________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、选词填空

    sell, modern, electronic, appear, print

    【1】Some young students like ________ books better than paper books.

    【2】It’s comfortable to live in such a ________ city.

    【3】Robot cooks will ________ in our families in the future.

    【4】With modern technology, it is possible to _______ books quickly.

    【5】The Internet can help you ________ (卖) clothes.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Tom did homework at home yesterday.(用at that time yesterday改写句子)

    Tom ________ ________ homework at home at that time yesterday.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、 How did you do on your English test today?

    Not bad! I think ___________of the read___________quite easy.

    A.four fifths, is B.four fifth, is C.four fifths, are

  • 5、I’d like to go __________ this Mid-Autumn Festival.

    A.everywhere relaxing

    B.somewhere relaxing

    C.peaceful somewhere

    D.peaceful anywhere

  • 6、Professor Wang will give us a report __________ how to study English well.

    A. at B. on C. with D. from

  • 7、After visiting ________ Space Mountain, we played ________ indoor game in a game centre.

    A./;the

    B.an;an

    C./;an

    D.a;the

  • 8、— How is your project going, Lisa?

    — It’s in its final stages and will be completed by August.

    A.steps

    B.decisions

    C.symbols

  • 9、Some teenagers don't know who ________ their own problems.

    A.to talk about

    B.to talk to about

    C.will talk to about

    D.will to talk

  • 10、Mike didn’t tell us _________.

    A.if he will give us a lecture

    B.whether he would go with us

    C.when he has started

    D.when he will arrive

  • 11、   do you think about the story of Nu Wa Repairs the sky?

    — I think it is interesting.

    A.Why B.How C.What

  • 12、He   a policeman, but now he   a pop star.

    A. used to be; became B. used to be; has become

    C. was used to; became D. was used to being; has become

  • 13、Our oranges are ________ more than theirs.

    A.much time B.many times C.much times

  • 14、(2017青海西宁)His grandmother for 6 years.And he still misses her very much.

    A. died   B. has died

    C. has been dead   D. has been died

  • 15、Don't go out ________ the rain stops, or you will get wet.

    A.after B.since C.when D.until

  • 16、—Must we return the book to the library today?

    —No, you ______ . You can ________ it for two weeks.

    A. mustn't; keep   B. mustn't; lend   C. needn't; keep   D. needn't; borrow

  • 17、I’d love to visit ________.

    A.anywhere warm

    B.warm anywhere

    C.somewhere warm

    D.warm somewhere

  • 18、He ________ much food ________ the poor family during the hard time.

    A.provided; at

    B.offered; with

    C.provided; with

    D.provided; for

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、 情景交际

    根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。

    A: Betty, you look pale (苍白的). Are you all right?

    B: 1 A boy was riding his bike and listening to music.

    A: That’s very dangerous. What were you doing at that time?

    B: 2 When the lights were turning to red, a car appeared. It wasn’t going fast, but it didn’t stop.

    A: 3

    B: No. And the driver was talking on his mobile phone. He didn’t notice the boy.

    A: Did the car hit the boy?

    B: 4 He just fell off his bike and hurt his knee.

    A: That’s too bad.

    B: So when we’re on the bike, we must be careful!

    A: Yeah! 5

    B: Yes, you’re right. And we shouldn’t listen to music.

     

    A. We mustn’t ride too fast.

    B. Did the boy stop?

    C. I was waiting to cross the road.

    D. Did the boy have a sore back?

    E. I’m OK, but I saw an accident.

    F. Yes. I’m glad to say he was not seriously hurt.

    G. I had dinner with my friend.

     

  • 20、Maria: Hey, Betty! ________ 

    Betty: Yes, I am. I have nothing to do this afternoon.

    Maria: ________

    Betty: Go shopping? Sure, I’d love to.

    Maria: Great! Let’s ask Anna to go together with us.

    Betty: I’m afraid Anna can’t go with us.

    Maria: Why?

    Betty: ________

    Maria: In hospital? ________

    Betty: She hurt herself when playing tennis.

    Maria: ________ Let’s go to see her tomorrow morning.

    Betty: OK.

    【1】

    A.Is this your pen?

    B.Are you free this afternoon?

    C.Is everything OK?

    D.Are these your grandparents?

    【2】

    A.What do you do on weekends?

    B.What’s your hobby?

    C.Could you go shopping with me?

    D.Is that a new shop?

    【3】

    A.She is really busy.

    B.She works in a hospital.

    C.She is ill in hospital.

    D.The hospital isn’t open.

    【4】

    A.What’s the matter?

    B.Does she like tennis?

    C.What’s she doing?

    D.Did she enjoy herself?

    【5】

    A.Sounds interesting.

    B.That’s a great idea.

    C.I agree with you.

    D.I’m sorry to hear that.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、A blind boy sat there with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which said, “I am blind, please help.”

    There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins and dropped them into the hat. He then turned the sign around and wrote something on it. He put the sign back and walked away.

    Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and ask, “Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you do?”

    The man said, “I only wrote the truth in a different way.”

    What he had written was, “Today is a beautiful day, but I can’t see it.”

    Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second one told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.

    The first sign simply said the boy was blind, while the second one told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.

    There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.

    Treasure (珍惜) what you have. Someone else has less. Try your best to help those who need your help.

    Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.

    【1】From the passage we know that________.

    A.the boy is the man’s son.

    B.the man is one of the boy’s neighbors.

    C.the boy is blind and needs help.

    D.the boy works for the man.

    【2】On the sign what the man wrote was, “________”

    A.Treasure what we have already had.

    B.Today is a beautiful day, but I can’t see it.

    C.We are so lucky that we are not blind.

    D.Try your best to help those who need your help.

    【3】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

    A.The hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on the sign.

    B.The man took away all the few coins from the hat.

    C.The boy wanted to get enough money to go to school.

    D.Nobody wanted to give any coins to the blind boy.

    【4】The word “recognized” here in Chinese means________.

    A.承认

    B.接受

    C.表扬

    D.辨认出

    【5】The best title for this story is _________.

    A.Giving makes receiving!

    B.Be kind and creative!

    C.Be kind to the blind!

    D.Do not always get, but offer!

  • 22、An old tree tell you…

    Dear human beings,

    I hesitated a lot before writing this letter. All I want to do is to ask you to have a look at your life. But I’m not sure whether or not you’ll pay attention to me.

    I’m a pretty old tree. I’m eighty years old, so I’ve seen much of the world. We’ve lived on Earth with you for millions of years. Each day we release oxygen and remove harmful gas so that

    you have pure air, we cool the air so that you don’t have to run your air-conditioners all the time, we help prevent the Earths soil from being washed away, and above all, we give all kinds of fruits, nuts, beans, as well as wood to you.

    But we are in great danger now because of you. You are, in fact, destroying us at a terrible speed. You are burning and cutting down millions of us each year, but you’re not planting enough. For every tree being planted today, 30 trees are being cut down. What would you do if all of us died? Perhaps you would die, too. Without us, you wouldn’t get the ingredients (成分) for some of your important medicines, you wouldn’t have enough materials for buildings, furniture, paper products, and your cities would look ugly. Moreover, air pollution and noise pollution would become more and more serious, and your life would turn nasty…

    Well, the list could go on and on forever, but I think I should stop. The best thing for you to do now is to stop your bad practice. Please stop destroying us and start protecting the environment, because we are the best fighters against pollution and we are your best friends!

    I wish the best for you, and good luck!

    Your friend,

    An old tree

    【1】The tree is ________ years old.

    A.60

    B.70

    C.80

    D.90

    【2】Trees are helpful to human beings because ________.

    A.they release oxygen and remove harmful gas

    B.they help prevent the Earths soil from being washed away

    C.they provide all kinds of fruits, nuts, beans, as well as wood

    D.all the above

    【3】Trees are in danger because ________.

    A.human being don’t plant trees

    B.animals are eating too many trees

    C.human beings are destroying them at a terrible speed

    D.trees are so old that they die in a short time

    【4】The old tree wrote to human beings to ________.

    A.ask them to protect the environment

    B.tell them about the history of trees

    C.ask them not to use air-conditioners all the time

    D.to tell them a very interesting story

    【5】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

    A.Trees are turning ugly and nasty because of the water pollution.

    B.The best thing for human beings to do now is to plant trees every day.

    C.For every tree being planted today, 30 trees are being cut down.

    D.Air pollution and noise pollution will become more serious if there are more trees.

  • 23、Teenagers can’t afford to buy expensive gifts. So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life? In fact, you don’t have to spend a lot of money on holiday gifts. There are many cheap ways to do that. Here are some make­-it­-yourself gift ideas to try:

    To your mum and dad:

    You can decorate a photo frame, sing a song or write a letter to your mum and dad. You can also draw a picture for them if you like that better.

    To your teacher:

    Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy the teacher a holiday gift. Some kids also give individual gifts. You can send a nice card with the words of thanks inside. You might even write down the favorite thing you’ve learned in the teacher’s class this year. It will make the teacher feel happy.

    To the kids who need a friend:

    The holidays are a good time to think about people who are lonely. Maybe there is someone in your class who doesn’t seem to have many friends. Try to do something for this person. It could be giving a Christmas card or just chatting with him or her. It’s a small thing, but it could mean a lot to someone who feels a little shy or sad at school.

    【1】Teenagers don’t have to ______ their parents as a gift, according to the passage.

    A.write a letter to

    B.sing a song to

    C.buy an expensive photo frame for

    D.draw a picture for

    【2】If you want to send your teacher a card, what will you write in it?

    A.The names of the students you don’t like.

    B.The importance of making gifts by yourself.

    C.Something you’ve learned in the teacher’s class.

    D.Ways to improve your grades.

    【3】The underlined word “individual” means ______ in Chinese.

    A.稀少的

    B.贵重的

    C.单独的

    D.集体的

    【4】Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?

    A.A small gift during the holidays may mean a lot to someone who feels lonely.

    B.Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy the teacher a gift.

    C.Chatting with a classmate who has few friends is also a good holiday gift.

    D.You should spend more money buying gifts for your teachers.

    【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

    A.Making Holiday Gifts Yourself

    B.How to Save Money During Holidays

    C.Making Friends by Giving Gifts

    D.How to Choose Gifts for Different People

  • 24、John Smith is an exchange student from New York. Here is a letter to his friend in his hometown.

    Dear David,

    How time flies! It’s been 3 months since I came to China. I’m having fun on my student exchange program here. I am used to life here and have known a lot about traditional Chinese culture. I will share some with you.

    In China, there are many different kinds of traditional art forms, such as paper cutting, Chinese clay art, kite making and so on. Among them, the kite interests me most. The first ancient Chinese kite appeared more than 2,000 years ago. Then flying kites spread to Japan, Korea and Malaysia during the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty. Kites are regarded as the earliest craft(飞行器). They played an important role in the process of inventing the plane.

    Tea culture is important in China. Tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident about 5,000 years ago. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. It didn’t appear in England until around 1,660. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. Now tea has become one of the most popular drinks around the world.

    Lastly, I’d like to tell you something about the Mid-Autumn Festival. Chinese people have been celebrating it and enjoying moon cakes for centuries.

    If you’d like to know more about traditional Chinese culture, I will talk about it in the next letter.

    Best wishes!

    Yours,

    John

    【1】From this passage, we know that John Smith is from ________.

    A.Canada

    B.the U.S.

    C.the U.K.

    D.Australia

    【2】Which of the following isn’t a traditional Chinese art form?

    A.Paper cutting.

    B.Chinese clay art.

    C.The Mid-Autumn Festival.

    D.Kite making.

    【3】About 5,000 years ago, ________.

    A.the first ancient Chinese kite appeared

    B.flying kites spread to Japan, Korea and Malaysia

    C.tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident

    D.most Chinese began to cut paper

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter?

    A.David came to China three months ago.

    B.Tea didn’t appear in England until around the 16th century.

    C.Kites played an important role in the process of inventing the plane.

    D.John isn’t used to life in China.

    【5】John wrote this letter to David in order to ________.

    A.share something about traditional Chinese culture with him

    B.tell him the tea trade from Western countries to China took place in the 19th century

    C.tell him the Mid-Autumn Festival is in August every year

    D.make a travelling plan to China with their classmates

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

    Wang Wei is a middle school student. He lives in Shanghai. He 1 (live) here since he was three years old. Every day he 2 (go) to school by bike. He has a very beautiful bike. His uncle 3 (give) it to him on his tenth birthday. He 4 (have) it for four years. He 5 (not be) to a foreign country before. Next week he will go to Singapore with his parents. They plan 6 (stay) in Singapore for a week. “ Traveling to Singapore is a dream for me for a few months,” Wang Wei said to his friend Jim. “ It 7 (come) true soon.” He wants to visit the “Night Safari”. He also wants to try Chinese food in Singapore.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假如你是杨森,你的英国笔友Sally对中国文化很感兴趣,她希望你能给她介绍一些经典的寓言故事。请你根据下面的提示及要求,给Sally写一封邮件,给她讲讲“狐假虎威”的故事,然后请她谈一谈对该故事的看法。

    提示:

    1. 很久以前,一只老虎在森林里抓到一只狐狸,想吃掉它;

    2. 狐狸告诉老虎它是被派来做百兽首领的,如果老虎吃了它,后果会很糟糕;

    3. 老虎不信,就跟在狐狸后面看其他动物是不是真的怕狐狸,结果动物们一看到老虎就都逃走了,老虎以为他们害怕狐狸,所以把狐狸给放了。

    要求:

    1. 包含提示内容,可以适当发挥,使全文连贯;

    2. 词数:80词左右(邮件的开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。

    Dear Sally,

    I’m glad that you are interested in traditional Chinese stories. Today I’ll tell a story about a tiger and a fox.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    What do you think of the tiger and the fox? I’m looking forward to hearing from you.

    Yours,

    Yang Miao

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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