2024-2025学年（下）娄底九年级质量检测英语

1、翻译句子。

【1】我正在写一封投诉信向机器人商店投诉你。

___________________________________________________________________

【2】我不知道何时替你把这封信寄掉？

_________________________________________________________________ .

【3】将来机器人会有大脑吗？

_______________________________________________________________.

【4】他们能做他们被要求做的任何事。

_______________________________________________________________

【5】他们能做像扑灭大火或从事高层建筑这些危险的工作。

_________________________________________________________________?

【6】机器人能在任何方面帮助我和你吗？

_________________________________________________________________?

2、— Did John get the first place in the math exam?

— Yes, no one did so________as him.

A.good B.well C.better D.best

3、China’s Spring Festival travel rush is always a ________ of the country’s transport system.

A．chance

B．challenge

C．change

4、John speaks Chinese very well because he in China for many years．

A.lives B.has lived C.lived D.is living

5、My bedroom is painted blue, and it _________ peaceful and comfortable.

A．looks like

B．feels

C．looked

D．is felt

6、Mum, you ________ pick me up at school this afternoon. I will take the bus home myself.

A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t

7、As a volunteer, he often ________ to the old people's house to help the elder.

A. go   B. went   C. will go   D. goes

8、A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with their classmates. So it _________helps with students' health, _________improves their social skills.

A．either; or

B．neither; nor

C．not only; but also

9、--- __________ exciting news it is to have undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro Line 1 will open?

--- _________ the end of 2019.

A. How; Until B. What; Not until C. What; Until D. How; Not until

10、Usually computers________to search the Internet．

A．use

B．are using

C．are used

D．used

11、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

A. Sorry to take up too much time of yours. B. It left my pocket money on my school desk.

C. My father is also interested in football. D. Green tea is very common in China.

12、---What ______ you do last Sunday?---I ______ my grandparents.

A. do,visit B. did,visit C. did, visited

13、一＿＿I use your dictionary?

一Sure, here you are.

A. Must B. May C. Need D. Should

14、I haven’t ________ my little sister. I don’t know whether she is OK or not.

A.come from B.thought of C.heard of D.heard from

15、---Could you please tell me __________?   ---It’s next to the post office .

A. where is the supermarket

B. where was the supermarket

C. where the supermarket is

16、Don’t tell others about that. It’s a secret _______ you and me.

A．among

B．between

C．in

D．of

17、The food is very delicious in that restaurant. We could go and   it?

A.sell B.help C.try

18、I’m very nervous before tests.

-_____.You can do it well.

A. Never mind.   B. Take it easy.

C. Yes,you’ve right.   D. It’s not serious!

19、—How long________the film________?

—For about ten minutes．

A．did；begin

B．has；begun

C．has；been on

D．has；been

20、—Would you like some coffee, please?

—Yes, and please get some sugar. I prefer coffee ________ sugar.

A.to B.for C.with D.from

21、—Do you know when________is?

—Yes, it falls on the third Sunday of June.

A.Mother’s Day B.Father’s Day

C.Mid-Autumn Day D.Dragon Boat Festival

22、短文还原

阅读下面的短文，选择框中的句子还原到文中的相应序号处。

Everyone can make mistakes in the life. 【1】_____ If a student realizes it, it will help him make progress in his study.

Students may succeed or also fail during the study. Failure is also a part of our life and we have to learn how to deal with it.【2】___, maybe because they are afraid of what others may think of them or because they were told they always had to be perfect(完美的).

What are parents supposed to do when their children make mistakes? 【3】______ There is not a perfect person in the world. 【4】______ Children don’t want perfect parents but they like honest ones. Honest parents can know how to explain what they don’t understand. In such ways parents can get their children to face failure peacefully.

And parents should make their children see the mistakes seriously and know why they are wrong.

Anyway, students must learn that making mistakes and having failure is normal to become a good person. 【5】_____

23、情景交际   通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Hello!【1】?

B: Yes, this is Mary speaking. Who's that?

A: Mary, this is Tom. 【2】 ?

B: I’m reading a book called Three Bodies written by Liu Cixin. Have you ever read it?

A: No, I haven't. But I have heard about it a lot. 【3】 ?

B: I think it is exciting and imaginative. It is worth reading.

A: It seems you are really interested in science fiction. The movie Avenger: Infinity War has been on. Would you like to watch it this Saturday?

B: 【4】. Which movie theater shall we go?

A: I think the CGV movie theater is a good choice. Let's go there.

B: Sounds great. 【5】?

A: Let me see. Oh, you can take No.903 bus to get there. Get off at Yin Pcnling stop. How about meeting at the cinema at 3:00 P. M. on Saturday?

B: OK. See you then.

24、The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean(地中海). It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years.

The ancient road started from Chang’an(now Xi’an) and ended in Eastern Europe, near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the earth.

The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots.

The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about art science and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed（发展） and influenced（影响） each other.

Today，China is trying to build the“21st Century Marine（海洋的）Silk Road”．With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November 2014, the dream of One Belt One Road (the “Silk Road Economic（经济的）Belt”and “21st Century Marine Silk Road”)（“一带一路”） is coming true.

【1】The underlined word “route” in Paragraph 1 probably means

A．方式

B．路线

C．成就

D．关系

【2】When did the Silk Road begin?

A．In the 19th century

B．In the 18 th century

C．During the Western Han Dynasty.

D．During the Eastern Han Dynasty

【3】How long was the ancient Silk Road?

A．It was about 6, 500 meters long.

B．It was about 5,000 kilometers long.

C．It went across one-third of the earth.

D．It went across one-fourth of the earth.

【4】Why was it named the Silk Road?

A．Because Chinese silk was carried along this road.

B．Because Chinese silk was made along this road.

C．Because things were traded from market to market along this road.

D．Because the ancient traders bought and sold things along this road.

【5】It can be inferred（推断） from this passage that

A．the Silk Road was only an ancient international trade route

B．many new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so far.

C．the Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting（连接）East and West

D．the Silk Road prevented the development of languages and cultures between East and West.

25、 No one knows exactly when Jazz was invented， or by whom. But it is said that it began in the early 19th. Jazz was a new kind of music， for America and the world， and New Orleans was its birthplace.

Who were the jazz pioneers? Most were blacks. This music was not written down， and at first just blacks played it. It was difficult for white musicians to learn the new style. But soon they， too， were playing jazz.

The popularity of this music spread. From New Orleans， it traveled up the Mississippi to Chicago， then to Kansas City and New York. By the 1920s， there were many jazz musicians， both black and white. Many of them were famous. One man was better than the rest. His name was Louis Armstrong.

Louis Armstrong was a born musician. He was not only talented but also hard-working. He also had a good sense of humor and a big， warm smile. These personal qualities were valuable in his rise to fame. After he became well-known， he went around the world. It seemed that everyone wanted to hear Louis play. But life was not always easy， especially at the beginning.

Louis Armstrong was born in 1900 in New Orleans. His father never went to school and his mother could hardly read. When Louis was still a little kid， his parents separated， and Louis lived with his mother. How hard their life was can be imagined. And yet Louis smiled through everything. He later wrote， “My whole life has been happiness. Life was there for me and I accepted it. Whatever happened has been beautiful to me. I love everybody.”

【1】What can we know exactly from the first paragraph?

A. Who invented jazz.

B. When jazz was invented.

C. Where jazz was invented

D. Why jazz was invented

【2】The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refers to(是指）_________.

A. New styles B. Jazz pioneers

C. Black musicians D. White musicians

【3】What made Louis Armstrong become the best jazz musician?

A. His family background.

B. His talent and hard work.

C. His good sense of humor.

D. His big， warm smiles.

【4】Which of the following expresses Louis Armstrong’s attitude to life best?

A. He laughs best who laughs last.

B. Failure is the mother of success.

C. When you smile， the world smiles back.

D. Without music， life is a journey through a desert.

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A. The development of jazz.

B. The influence of jazz on Americans.

C. The achievements of Louis Armstrong

D. The development of jazz and its best musician.

26、Have you ever wondered about the secret life of the tasty lobster(龙虾)? In the sea, it is yellow, orange, grey, green, brown or even blue. Cooking turns it red. Lobsters are nocturnal creatures(夜行物), so it is best to hunt(捕捉) them at night when they are active. You can catch lobster by hand, but you should wear thick gloves because lobster’s claws are strong. A very large lobster could cut your finger. Interestingly, in the past, lobsters were only served to prisoners as they were considered as a poor man’s food. Nowadays, lobsters are an expensive and popular dish.

【1】What color is the lobster when cooked?

A. Blue B. Red

C. Yellow D. Green

【2】When is the best time to hunt the lobster?

A. In the morning B. In the afternoon

C. At noon D. At night

【3】Can people catch the lobster by hand without thick gloves?

A. Yes, they can B. No, they can’t

C. Not mentioned D. No answer is right

27、

The FIFA World Cup 2022 has begun in Qatar. It is the biggest and also the most eye-catching sporting event in the world. But this year’s event looks quite different for two main reasons.

First, it’s the first time in history that the event is happening in winter, from Nov. 20 to Dec. 18. This is because Qatar is a desert country and in summer the temperature can be as high as 42℃. So it’s too hot to play outdoor sports. But it’s still warm in winter. The temperature in the stadiums (体育场) can be around 20℃ to 30℃, which is just right for the event.

Another reason is that Chinese elements(元素), from brand support to construction(建筑), can be found both on and off the field. The idea of “Made in China” is also catching the world’s attention.       

According to Global Data, a data analysis and consulting company based in London, Chinese companies have put $1.4 billion (about 10 billion yuan) into the event, making them its biggest sponsors(赞助商).

China Railway Construction Corporation designed and built the Lusail Stadium. With 80,000 seats, it’s the largest of the eight stadiums for the World Cup. As the main stadium, it will hold the closing ceremonies and 10 games, including the final. Besides the stadium, Chinese companies from Guangdong and Zhejiang have provided more than 10,000 container houses for tourists and soccer fans to live in.

“The World Cup sponsorship by a large number of Chinese companies shows China’s economic power and makes the world feel the power of Chinese brands,” Song Xiangqing, vice-president of the Commerce Economy Association of China, told China Daily.

【1】What makes the FIFA World Cup different this year?

A．It takes place in summer.

B．It’s the biggest and most eye-catching event in the world.

C．Many Chinese elements can be found in the event.

【2】What did Chinese companies do?

A．They designed and built the Lusail Stadium.

B．They provided 10,000 tickets for soccer fans for free.

C．They put $14 billion into the event.

【3】What are the biggest sponsors of the World Cup this year?

A．Qatar companies.

B．Chinese companies.

C．London companies.

【4】What do we know about the Lusail Stadium?

A．There are 8,000 seats in it.

B．It will not hold the final game.

C．It will hold the closing ceremonies.

【5】What can we infer(推断) from what Song Xiangqing said?

A．A large number of Chinese companies sponsored the World Cup.

B．China is playing its part in the world.

C．Chinese brands are better than those in other countries.

28、阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（提示：每空不超过三个单词）

April Fool's Day is a celebration that【1】(take) place in different countries around the world. It happens on April 1st every year and is a day when many people play all kinds of tricks and jokes 【2】 each other.

One April Fool's Day, a reporter in England announced that there would be no more spaghetti because the spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped growing spaghetti. Many people ran to their local supermarkets to buy as 【3】(many) spaghetti as they could. By the time people realized that the story was a hoax, all of the spaghetti across the country had been sold out.

Many April Fool's jokes may end up 【4】(be) very sad. A famous TV star once invited his girlfriend onto his show on April Fool's Day. He asked her 【5】(marry) him. The lady was so happy 【6】 she really wanted to get married. However, when she said yes, he replied, "April Fool!" That little joke didn't have a very happy ending. The TV star lost his girlfriend and his show 【7】 (cancel).

One of the world's 【8】(famous) tricks, however, happened in October rather than in April. In that month in 1938, actor Orson Welles announced on his radio program that aliens from Mars had landed on the earth. He described where they had landed and told how they were moving across the United States. Welles made it sound 【9】 real that many people believed the story, and fear spread across the whole country. By the time police officers announced that the story was a hoax,【10】(thousand) of people had left their homes.

29、完形填空

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

A man feared his wife wasn't hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid (助听). Not quite sure how to____her, he called the family doctor to discuss the problem. The doctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better____of her hearing loss.

"Here's what you do," said the doctor. "Stand about 40 feet away from her, and in a____conversational speaking tone (音调) see if she hears you. If not, go to 30 feet, then 20 feet, and so on____you get a reply."

That evening, the wife was in the____, and he was in the yard. He said to

himself,"I'm about 40 feet away, and let me see what will happen." Then in a usual tone he asked,"Honey, what's for dinner?"

No____.

So the husband moved closer to the kitchen, about 30 feet from his wife and

asked,"Honey, what's for dinner?"

____no reply.

Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his wife and____, "Honey, what's for dinner?"

Again he got no reply. He walked up to the kitchen door, about 10 feet away. "Honey,what's for dinner?" Again there was no reply.

So he____right up behind her. "Honey, what's for dinner?"

"Chicken! James, for the____time I've said that."

【1】A. save   B. help   C. face   D. guide

【2】A. choice   B. excuse   C. idea   D. suggestion

【3】A. loud   B. strange   C. special   D. usual

【4】A. until   B. before   C. when   D. as

【5】A. toilet   B. garden   C. kitchen   D. dining room

【6】A. dinner   B. way   C. move   D. reply

【7】A. Still   B. Even   C. Just   D. Almost

【8】A. laughed   B. repeated   C. thought   D. added

【9】A. ran   B. stood   C. walked   D. jumped

【10】A. second   B. third   C. fourth   D. fifth