2024-2025学年（下）吉林九年级质量检测英语

1、英译汉。

【1】You can’t image life without electricity.

_____________________________________________________

【2】Every year, thousands of trees are planted on the hill to protect the environment.

_____________________________________________________

【3】I thought he was right, though I was not sure.

_____________________________________________________

【4】I am very busy and I have no time to rest.

_____________________________________________________

【5】My son had a good education.

______________________________________________________

2、—How can we become good learners?

—A good way is to be interested ________ what you learn.

A.at B.on C.in D.of

3、Both of them _______ married for more than fifty years.

A. have got   B. got   C. were got   D. have been

4、The Adventures of Tom Sawyer tells how bad people   their actions.

A. give up   B. depend on   C. put up   D. pay for

5、—A number of students________in the dining hall．

—Let me count．The number of the students________about 400．

A．are；is

B．is；are

C．are；are

6、—I called you at eight o’clock yesterday evening, but nobody answered.

— Sorry! We were celebrating my brother’s ________ birthday.

A.twelve B.twelfth C.the twelfth

7、The company wants to _______ a school for the poor children.

A. put off   B. set up   C. call in   D. look after

8、–   is it from your home to Xiamen No. 1 High School of Fujian?

– It’s only about twenty minutes’ ride.

A. How far   B. How long   C. How often

9、 the students in the primary school is about three thousand， them are girls．

A. A number of； the number of   B. The number of； a number of

C. The number of； the number of   D. A number of ；a number of

10、Don’t complain no one understands you. ________ you have to do is to make the most of your time and complete everything perfectly and then you will shine like a diamond.

A.All B.All what C.That

11、—Sarah, can you tell me ______?

—Since about twenty minutes ago.

A．how soon will the baby wake up

B．how long has the baby been asleep

C．how soon the baby will wake up

D．how long the baby has been asleep

12、—Is that boy Tony?

—No, Tony is ____________ and he has a big nose.

A.dry B.thin C.thick D.long

13、—Let’s go fishing if it _________________ this weekend.

—But nobody knows if it _______________________.

A.is fine; will rain B.will be fine; rains

C.is fine; rains D.will be fine ;will rain

14、—Do you know _____?

—Sorry, I have no idea. I am looking for her, too.

A.what is Linda B.what Linda is C.where is Linda D.where Linda is

15、Is health important to us?   Yes, but many of us never understand it ________ they fall ill.

A. until B. since C. while D. after

16、—Does the project need further discussion?

—Sure. It’s an important project. ________.

A．Many hands make light work

B．Better late than never

C．We can’t be too careful

D．We can’t take it into our heads

17、My aunt drove by and gave me a ________ on the way home.

A. walk   B. lift   C. way

18、By the end of last term, they _____over 2,000 English words.

A.learn B.has learned

C.learned   D.had learned

19、A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with their classmates. So it _________helps with students' health, _________improves their social skills.

A．either; or

B．neither; nor

C．not only; but also

20、________ funny Thomas looks in his dad’s suit in this photo!

A．What

B．What a

C．How

D．How a

21、She never comes to school late, ________?

A．does she

B．doesn't she

C．is she

D．isn't she

22、根据对话内容, 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

A:   Hi, Janet. Would you like to help save the environment?

B:   I don't know. 【1】

A:   Well, first, you can start by turning off the lights.

B:   Yes, that's easy. Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking. What's next?

A:   Second, 【2】 Don't take a bus or a taxi if you don't have to.

B:   That will save money, too. What else?

A:   Third, 【3】

B:   Mm, newspapers, magazines, mails... We get a lot of paper at home. Good idea!

A:   The fourth idea is turning off the shower when you're not using it.

B:   You mean when I have shampoo in my hair?

A:   Yes. Get wet. 【4】Put the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out.

B: 【5】

A:   Yes, it will help a lot.

A．What can I do?

B．Turn off the shower.

C．don't use plastic bags.

D．try to recycle paper.

E．You can try to reuse waste water.

F．you can ride a bicycle.

G．Will that help the environment?

23、阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，

A: Hello, this is Renmin Opera House.【1】

B: Oh, hi. Do you still have tickets for the piano concert tonight?

A: One moment, please. Uh, yes, there are a few left.

B: That’s great! 【2】

A: At 7:30.

B: How long will it last?

A: It will last about two hours.

B: Sounds great. Can I book（预定） one ticket now?

A: Yes.【3】

B: Well, but how can I do it?

A: Just go to our website, fill in your information, choose a seat and pay online.

B: Sounds easy.【4】

A: At the gate at least half an hour before the show starts.

B:【5】

A: You’re welcome.

A.When will it start？

B.You can book it on our website.

C.What can I do for you?

D.Enjoy yourself.

E.Where can I get the ticket？

F.Thank you for your help.

G.It’s wonderful.

24、Mexican people have a tradition of greeting each other with handshakes and kisses on the cheek. But recently, the government asked people to stop doing this. They have also closed schools and museums, and advised people to stay at home. This is to stop people from catching an infectious (传染性的) disease, swine flu (猪流感). The disease has spread over the country in the past month. It has killed 159 people and caused 4,000 to become sick. What is swine flu? Swine flu is a disease that causes illness in pigs. It spreads to people in two ways. They catch the virus (病毒) after being with infected pigs, or they get it from an infected person.The disease spreads in the same way as human flu, through coughs and sneezes, or by touching a contaminated surface (被污染的表面) and then touching the nose or mouth. However, it cannot be spread by eating pork. People who have caught swine flu will have a fever, a cough, a sore throat and body aches. In most cases, the infection makes people unwell but their lives will not be in danger.   How serious is the situation? Since swine flu started in Mexico about a month ago, it has spread to a few other countries. The US has reported 65 cases and Canada has reported 13 cases. Other countries are checking for possible cases. Last week, the World Health Organization said the flu was a “public health emergency (紧急情况)”. It says the disease could become a global outbreak. A few governments around the world have advised people in their countries not to visit Mexico. Some countries have begun checking air travelers for the disease. Russia, China and other countries have stopped buying pork from Mexico, though the flu cannot be caught by eating the meat. Health experts advise people to wash their hands frequently, to cover coughs and sneezes and to stay home if they feel ill.

【1】What does the story mainly tell us?

A. Swine flu is very different from bird flu.

B. Swine flu is a kind of flu only caught by pigs.

C. There are many ways to stop swine flu spreading.

D. Swine flu has attracted wide attention because of its spread to many countries.

【2】Which of the following is True?

A. The WHO said that swine flu might become a global problem.

B. Swine flu is an infectious disease which is only spreading in Mexico.

C. The expert said swine flu could be caught by eating pork.

D. All Mexican people still greet each other in their traditional ways.

【3】According to the article, __________ hasn’t found swine flu yet.

A. the US   B. Mexico   C. Russia   D. Canada

【4】We can infer from the article that _______________________________.

A. swine flu is a new kind of flu and we don’t know anything about it

B. people in other countries don’t like Mexicans because of swine flu

C. if we wash our hands carefully, we’ll be completely safe from swine flu

D. if we follow the experts’ advice, we won’t catch swine flu very easily

25、We may know that there are four basic stages (阶段) that human beings pass through when they enter and live in a new culture. This process is the way our brain and our personality react to(对……做出反应) the strange new things we meet with when we move from one culture to another.

Culture begins with the “honeymoon (蜜月) stage”. This is the time when we first arrive in which everything about the new culture is strange and exciting. This stage can last for quite a long time because we feel we are very excited.

Unluckily, the second stage can be more difficult. After we have got used to our new life, we can become very tired and begin to miss our homeland and our family, friends, pets.

The third stage is called the “adjustment(调整) stage”. This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the host culture. You realize that you are becoming stronger by learning to take care of yourself in the new place.

The fourth stage can be called “at ease at last”. Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can deal with most problems that you have.

There is a fifth stage of culture shock which many people don’t know about. This is called “reverse(逆向) culture shock（冲击）” . When you go back to your own culture, you find you have changed and things there have changed. Now you feel a little uncomfortable back home.

【1】Culture shock usually happens when you ______.

A. are married   B. move to a big city

C. go to live in a foreign culture   D. meet foreign people in your country

【2】How do you feel during the first stage of culture shock?

A. Lonely and sad.   B. Bored and homesick.

C. Angry and impatient.   D. Happy and excited.

【3】How could the third stage be described?

A. Adjustment.   B. Pulling away.   C. Shock.   D. Anger

【4】Where can you probably find this passage?

A. In a novel.   B. In a magazine.   C. In a picture.   D. In an ad.

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Man would pass through four basic stages when living in a new culture.

B. Entering and living in a new culture is challenging.

C. It is much fun to live in a new culture.

D. Life in a new culture is a struggle.

26、In the UK, there are over 800 boarding schools with students from home and abroad. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.

In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Their students study and live together in the school. They are rigid rules in boarding schools. The students can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities (设施) for their students. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.

Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, at times also a tie and a skirt.

In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. Students can also make something to eat at any time in a kitchen.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The underlined word “rigid” in the second paragraph means ______ in Chinese.

A.宽松的 B.严格的 C.相似的

【2】The students in the boarding schools in the UK ______.

A.spend about six months staying and living there in a school year

B.have nearly the same subject plan

C.are looked after all the time

【3】Boarding schools in the UK ______.

A.have plenty of facilities for their students

B.don’t have a “light out” time

C.provide a kitchen for their students to buy something to eat at any time

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Boarding schools in the UL started a century ago.

B.Boys and girls from the age of 7 to 18 can go to boarding schools all the time.

C.Nearly all the students at boarding schools wear a school uniform.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A.Life in Boarding Schools in the UK

B.Activities in Boarding Schools in the UK

C.Uniforms and Food in Boarding Schools in the UK

27、   On January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War(抗击新型肺炎战)，the Ministry of Education issued (公布) a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was said that school should not start before February 17. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices.

However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect children’s studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learned before. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health.

In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform (平台) where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network.

It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection (感染)of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve “no suspension of classes”. Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers.

Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization; at the same time, it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.

【1】Parents worried about putting off the start time of school because________.

A.children may be infected by virus B.they don’t like the idea of online learning

C.children’s study may be affected D.parents have no time to look after children

【2】Except for learning at home, what is also necessary according to the writer? ________

A.To keep playing online games B.To keep touching different people

C.To do some physical exercises outside D.To teach children about health knowledge

【3】The underlined word "suspension "in Paragraph 4 probably means________.

A.plan B.stop

C.growth D.change

【4】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Students would rather go to school B.The date of going to school is decided

C.Online teaching will help student’s study D.Parents believe children can teach themselves

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A.A Special Way to Learn at Home B.A New War with a New Chance

C.A Way to Keep Mentally Healthy D.A Method to Make Parents Worried

28、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。（共10分，每小题2分）

Eating habits

Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying “【1】  , eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Many Britishagree that one should start theday with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.

People in UK do not usually have rice or noodles for breakfast. 【2】  . Hot tea, coffee and milk are their usual breakfast drinks.

Most Britishpeople only give themselves a short time for lunch. 【3】  . Lunch is taken later in UK, at about 1 p.m. While Chinese people like a hot, filling lunch, many Britishpeoplemay just have a sandwich. There are also differences in the way schoolchildren eat lunch. In the past, British children ate hot lunches at school, as most children in China do now, although the food was different. Today, British schoolchildren bring their own lunches to school. They usually eat a sandwich and a piece of fruit.

The evening meal is the most important meal in both countries. 【4】 , and so do many people in UK. After work theywill have more time to eat a big dinner. In most families in UK,thereis meat with two or three vegetables and then something sweet. But in China people often have more dishes, and usually with some soup.

And of course, in both countries people look forward to their most important festivals: Christmas in UK, and the Spring Festival in China. 【1】  ,there is one thing in common –the happiness of being with their families and loved ones.

A. In China people have dinner at about 6 p.m.

B. Although the food they eat is different

C. Eat good things forbreakfast

D. So they eat a small lunch

E. They eat bread instead

29、   When I was twelve years old, my parents allowed me to apply for an afternoon newspaper route. I had a friend who was a little older than me. He had a morning route and he was earning(挣钱) what I ____ big money. I had helped him deliver(递送) his newspapers a few times and I thought I could ___ it. In those days most towns had both a morning newspaper and an afternoon newspaper. My parents did not want me to have to ___before dawn but they said yes to an afternoon route.

I was excited about being able to make my own money. __ , I needed a bike to be able to handle the large bag required for ___ the newspapers. I was not a large boy and the only bike we had in our family was too tall for me to handle with a load of newspapers. I needed a ____ one. My father suggested we go shopping for a suitable bicycle with the understanding that I would pay for it out of my income(收入).

At that time the Western Auto Company had a line of bicycles. My father arranged(安排) for me to ____ a bicycle that was just the right size for me. But for the next several months I dutifully rode my bike to the Western Auto Store to make my $5.00 monthly bike payment.

It was a great __ for a twelve-year-old boy to learn. I learned how to make money and pay my debt(债务). I did not know it at the time but that bicycle influenced hugely on my life. It gave me my first taste of independence. But most of all it led me to wife because her parents were among my__ on the newspaper route. Get on your bike and ride and you __knowwhere it will take you.

【1】A. showed B. considered C. took D. stuck

【2】A. remember B. notice C. manage D. understand

【3】A. get up B. go back C. give in D. come over

【4】A. Whether B. Besides C. That D. However

【5】A. changing B. achieving C. carrying D. making

【6】A. lighter B. stronger C. prettier D. smaller

【7】A. buy B. borrow C. rent D. try

【8】A. success B. shock C. surprise D. lesson

【9】A. friends B. customers C. relatives D. classmates

【10】A. usually B. sometimes C. never D. seldom