2024-2025学年（下）广元九年级质量检测英语

1、完成句子

【1】你做作业时越仔细，出的错误就越少。

The more carefully you do your homework, _______   __________you will make.

【2】应该允许青少年选择他们自己的衣服。

Teenagers ______________ ________  to_____   ___ their own clothes.

【3】建立和谐社会,人人有责。

It’s everyone’s ___ _____to _____ ___a society in perfect harmony.

【4】你能告诉我怎样使用照相机吗？

Can you tell me _____________________   _____________?

【5】阅读是学习英语的好方法。

Reading is a good _____ ___________________.

2、—Why are you late，Jim？

—Because there________a lot of traffic when I came here．

A．is

B．are

C．was

D．were

3、I am looking forward to ________ back to our school to have lessons together.

A.go B.go to C.going to D.going

4、—What will you say when you are _________?     

—Help!

A．out of question

B．taking action

C．making a difference

D．in danger

5、Jack will go to Australia for further study tomorrow, so he ____ his luggage at present.

A. has packed   B. is packing   C. packs   D. will pack

6、 If you _______ one person to another, you tell them each other's names so that they get to know each other.

A. introduce B. interview C.remind   D.prefer

7、I don’t like these awful pictures. They make me ________.

A．pleased

B．uncomfortable

C．relaxed

D．excited

8、There were ________ visitors in the museum than I had expected.

A.many B.more C.most D.the most

9、－Is she a teacher or a nurse?

－__________. She has worked in the hospital for three years.

A. Yes， she is   B. She’s a nurse

C. No， she isn’t D. She’s a teacher

10、A good friend is someone   makes you happy.

A. which   B. who   C. whom   D. whose

11、Ben has never been to Singapore, ________?

A.has he B.hasn't he C.does he D.doesn't he

12、Could you please ________ the rice for me?

A.heat down B.heat of

C.heat up D.heat away

13、The number of people_____were killed in the accident_____been announced yet.

A. that; haven′t B. who; hasn′t   C. which; hasn′t   D. who; haven′t

14、—I have tried to find a way to solve the problem, but failed.

—Why not discuss with Tom? You see, __________.

A.great minds think alike

B.two heads are better than one

C.a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush

D.it’s better to think twice before doing something

15、—Sandy, __________apple on the table is for you. Remember to eat it.

—Thanks. I will. _________apple a day keeps the doctor away.

A. the; An B. an; An

C. an; The  D. the; A

16、In western culture, people are not supposed to ask a lady .

A. where she comes from   B. whether has she got married

C. how old she is   D. how much does she weigh

17、—Many people in China want to watch the national flag-raising ceremony（升旗仪）________the National Day at Beijing's Tian'anmen Square.

—Can't agree more.

A.in B.for C.at D.on

18、—Do you have ________ basketball, Frank?

—Yes. I like playing ________ basketball very much.

A．a; the

B．a; /

C．/; the

D．an; /

19、—Your brother is an excellent basketball player.

—So he is. He ________to play basketball three years ago.

A.has started B.starts C.started D.starting

20、A：Excuse me，can I ask you some questions about the changes in Shanghai？

B：________

A．Sure，go ahead!

B．Congratulations!

C．I am so sorry!

D．Nice to meet you！

21、You don’t have to stay at home before they leave.

A．mustn’t

B．needn’t

C．usedn’t

D．can’t

22、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A：Hello， John. We are looking for you everywhere【1】 ?

B：I went to see the doctor.

A：What's the matter?

B：【2】. Don't worry， I' m feeling better now. By the way， why are you looking for me?

A：We' re going to help the children in hospital.【3】?

B：That's great. But what can I do for them?

A：【4】.

B：OK， then 【5】?

A： Let's make it at 9：00 al the school gate.

23、完成句子

【1】你应该学会如何与老师和同学相处。

You are ______ to learn how to get on well______ your teachers and schoolmates.

【2】你们将怎样处理那些旧报纸的？

______ will you ______with those old newspapers?

【3】 建造这座立交桥花费了工人们一年多时间。

The workers______ more than a year ________ the fly-over.

【4】当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候，他们如此激动以至于大喊大叫。

When the football fans saw Beckham， they got______ excited ______ they cried out.

【5】看，有如此多的人坐地铁时玩手机。

Look，so many passengers ______  ______ with their smart phones on the subway.

24、   As the novel corona-virus (新型冠状病毒) spreads throughout China and the rest of the world, an important question has yet to be answered: where did the virus come from?

The latest study showed that pangolins (穿山甲) may be an intermediate (中间的) host of virus, according to Xinhua. However, bats are suspected to be the original cause.

"We don't know the source yet, but there's pretty strong evidence that this is a bat origin corona-virus," said Peter Dazsak, president of Eco-Health Alliance, an environmental nonprofit (非营利机构), according to The New York Times. "When you look at the genetic sequence (基因序列) of the virus, and you match it up with every known corona-virus, the closest ones are from bats," Dazsak also told CNN.

So why are bats the source of so many deadly kinds of viruses and why don't they suffer from any symptoms (症状)? Bats are mammals (哺乳动物) that have a long lifespan (寿命) and live with millions of other bats in caves, where they can potentially spread the virus far and wide. As the only lying mammal, their body temperature is high, similar to a fever It's this fact that may contribute to bats' unique immune system (免疫系统) in protecting from the ill effects of viruses.

But are bats truly to blame for the virus or should we be blaming ourselves? It's the fault (错误) of humans for decreasing (减少) the distance between us and virus-carrying bats. Bats are an important animal in our ecosystem (生态系统) when it comes to pollinating (授粉) many fruits such as mangoes, bananas and avocados. We need to allow them to continue pollination and keep them away from our markets and mouths.

【1】What can we learn about the origin of COVID-19?

A.Bats have been discovered to be its original cause.

B.Pangolins are now considered the most likely source.

C.It's confirmed by comparing sources of several different viruses.

D.The virus was found to be genetically similar to those see in bats.

【2】Why don't bats suffer from the corona-virus?

A.Their low body temperature protects them.

B.Bats have a unique immune system.

C.Bats are the only flying mammal to live in groups.

D.Living in caves helps bats fight against viruses.

【3】What is the main point the author makes in the last paragraph?

A.Virus-carrying bats should be killed.

B.Humans should stay away from bats.

C.Bats benefit but also harm our ecosystem.

D.Bats could spread Viruses during pollination.

25、

If you ever go to the US and eat at a restaurant, there’s a very important difference you should know about. US people have a custom to give money to waiters and waitresses as a tip for their work.

But why is this? Shouldn’t waiters get paid enough by their bosses? Well, many waiters and waitresses get paid below the US minimum wage (最低工资) and work for tips to make up for that. According to the American travel website TripAdvisor, some states pay their servers (服务员) only $2.13 (about 14 yuan) per hour.

While no one makes you tip, if you are at a sit-down restaurant, it is usually expected that you tip your waiter 15 to 20 percent of what your bill is.

It’s not just for waiters either. Hotel maids, hairdressers and taxi drivers also usually work for tips. But it is much more expected to tip waiters.

The US hasn’t always had this tipping culture. In fact, people were mostly against it until the Prohibition Era (禁酒令时代) in the 1920s. The government said no one could sell alcohol (酒). Then, restaurants had trouble making enough money. So they started to ask people to tip their waiters.

This tipping culture has lasted through the years, but most people don’t like it. Some think restaurant bosses use it as an excuse to not pay their workers well. There isn’t much action being taken to make a change yet. So for now, be sure to tip your waiter when in the US.

【1】If a server works eight hours a day, he can get   from his boss.

A. $2.13   B. $17.04   C. ￥14

【2】Besides waiters and waitresses,   also works for tips in the US.

A. customers B. taxi drivers C. restaurant bosses

【3】When the restaurants couldn’t sell alcohol,   .

A. they were bankrupt (破产的) and closed down

B. the bosses still made much money

C. they started to ask people to tip

【4】We can learn from the passage that   .

A. the waiters and waitresses aren’t well paid in the US

B. the custom of giving tips only appears in the US

C. all Americans are glad to tip their waiters

【5】About American’s tipping culture, foreign visitors think   .

A. they need to fight for their own rights

B. they should “do as the Romans do”

C. they can leave it alone

26、

【1】People can do the following things according to the information above EXCEPT ________.

A.learn how to keep healthy B.learn how to gain weight C.learn how to lose weight

【2】From the ad. we know that ________.

A.people can call Dr. Kostow to get more information

B.people can email Dr. Kostow to get more information

C.it’s free all the time

27、   A man came home from work late, tired, to find his 5­-year­-old son waiting for him at the door.

"Daddy, how much money do you make each hour?" "If you must know, I make $20 each hour." "Oh," the little boy answered, with his head down. He thought for a moment, looked up and said, "Daddy, could you lend me $10?"

The father was furious, "If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some other rubbish, then go straight to your room and think about why you are so selfish (自私)!" The little boy went to his room no words and shut the door. After a short while, the father calmed (平静) down, and started to think, "Maybe he really needs to buy something and he didn't really ask for money very often." So he went to the little boy's room.

"Sorry! Maybe I was too hard on you just now." said the man, "Here's $10."

"Oh, thank you, Daddy!" he said happily. Then the boy took out some coins. When the father found that the boy already had money, he got angry again.

"Why do you want more money since you already have some?" the father shouted angrily.

"Because I didn't have enough, but now I do." The little boy replied, "Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy one hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you."

【1】How much does the boy's father make one hour?

A.$10. B.$20. C.$30.

【2】In this passage, the underlined word "furious" means "______".

A.very angry B.quite happy C.too excited

【3】At first, the father refused to lend the money because ______.

A.he thought the boy wanted to keep the money for himself.

B.he did not have enough money at that moment

C.he thought the boy would buy something of no use

【4】The boy wanted to buy______ with twenty dollars.

A.one hour of his father's time B.a nice present for his father C.a toy for his own birthday

【5】From the passage, we can infer that the boy's father ______.

A.often played with his son B.spent little time with his son C.didn't love his son at all

28、任务型阅读

阅读材料，将A、B、C、D四个标题与标题后的四段文字配对，然后完成50题。

Sooner or later everyone has to write something like a thank-you note， a report at a meeting ， a complaint or an apology．If you hate writing assignments in school， or if you still fear to put pen to paper， facing that empty page is almost as frightening as you’re facing a tiger．How to write it? There’s no mystery．Clear writing is just clear thinking．Here are some techniques for you．

  【1】

  Sit down with a pencil and paper or at the computer screen and start thinking about what you want to say， why it’s important， why it matters， and what its impact is on the reader．Just get the ideas down．The next step is to go back and put them in order．

  【2】

  Try to make your first sentence catch the reader’s eyes， because if it can’t， the reader isn’t going to read on．Get a good， clear lead sentence that summarizes your points and that answers the reader’s question “What’s in it for me?” If you can’t do it in one sentence， then do it in two or three but keep them short．

    【3】

  Short， simple words are better than long words．Short sentences are better than long sentences．Remember that the goal is to communicate， not to express yourselves．Most people are so devoted to what they want to say that they forget somebody else has to be able to read it．Too much information makes you lose readers before they understand what you want to say．

    【4】

  Read what you have written out aloud， and listen for any awkward sentences．All good writers read， then rewrite．Back off a little bit from what you’re writing．It’s an old standard， but if you can， write something and come back a day later．

【5】How do you write a good article? Please write down one of your suggestions.(不少于5个单词)  

29、   TV has a huge influence on our lives. Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important ___of the day. TV brings the outside ___closer to people’s homes. Some people say the world is ___ than before because of TV. Do you think so?

What’s ___in other countries? How do people live in faraway(遥远的) places? Is___a good sports game somewhere? What lives in the deepest sea?

If you want to__these and other kinds of questions, just __the TV and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn __reading or listening to the radio. __with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can both hear and see.

TV helps to open our eyes, and TV also helps to open our ___. TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing things.

【1】A. sports B. jobs C. programs D. activities

【2】A. world B. environment C. space D. music

【3】A. bigger B. smaller C. richer D. poorer

【4】A. shining B. happening C. changing D. doing

【5】A. there B. that C. it D. this

【6】A. ask B. discuss C. tell D. answer

【7】A. turn off B. turn up C. turn on D. turn to

【8】A. through B. about C. for D. in

【9】A. So B. But C. Or D. And

【10】A. arms B. mouths C. minds D. legs