2024-2025学年（下）哈密九年级质量检测英语

1、他建议政府应该采取行动保护人民的健康。

________________________________

2、—I can’t find our teacher. Where is he?

—He is not at school now. He ______ Kris with her study at her home.

A. helps   B. has helped   C. will help   D. is helping

3、 The teacher ____ his students to hand in their compositions before Friday.

A. said   B. told   C. had D. kept

4、By March 19, 2017, we ______ the 2017students’ English competition.

A.have finished B.had finished C.finished D.finish

5、Mark ________ very hard in the university and was made Chairman of the Students’ Union.

A.studied B.studies C.will study D.are studying

6、The girl denied ________ in the exam but nobody could prove what she said.

A．cheat

B．cheated

C．cheating

D．to cheat

7、Many volunteers are________their time to help with the community work.

A.giving away B.giving up C.taking away D.taking up

8、— Could you please ______ me a lift?

— Certainly, sir. Please get in.

A．take

B．give

C．help

D．get

9、—Do you know last night?

—Some school things.

A. what does she buy   B. what she buys

C. what did she buy   D. what she bought

10、Alex had no interest in painting ________ he met a creative and patient art teacher one day．

A.when B.because C.until D.if

11、My cousin ________ this book for one month. He must return it to the library now.

A．has borrowed

B．is borrowing

C．has had

D．has kept

12、A couple of years _______ since the earthquake ______.

A. have passed; happened B. have past; happened

C. has passed; has happened D. has passed; happened

13、My sister has ________a teacher for two years.

A.got married to B.got married of C.been married to D.married with

14、–When she thinks of her mom, a sad feeling_____her and she has a hard time walking out of sadness.

–What a poor girl!

A. hits B. hurts C. breaks D. comes

15、【2017年河南】 Don't know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly.

A．get up

B．stand up

C．show up

D．hurry up

16、---Kelly, do you know ______ the A-level test?

---He failed last year, but he finally did it well by practicing every day.

A. when Jacky took part in B. when did Jacky take part in

C. how does Jacky get good grades in D. how Jacky got good grades in

17、Mr. Black is very nice. We all like　　　.

A.him B.her C.it D.them

18、Today is April Fools’ Day. Let’s ________ on Mr. Li.

A．celebrate

B．make sure

C．play a trick

19、It was late. She opened the door ________ because she didn’t want to wake up her parents.

A.heavily B.quietly C.loudly

20、—I just like quiet music.

—________, I will ask someone who likes loud music.

A.As a result B.In that case C.In case D.As a result for

21、—The first aircraft carrier(航母)made in China has hit the water.

—Really? ________ exciting news!

A.What B.How C.What an D.How an

22、A: Hi, Xiao Hong. What are you doing?

B: Hi, Xiao Li. Summer vacation is coming. 【1】.

A: Making a plan? What do you plan to do?

B: I plan to visit the Great Wall. It’s so famous in the world. 【2】?

A: No, I haven't. But I will visit it someday. 【3】?

B: I'm going to take the train to Beijing. By the way, I will visit Tsinghua University. That is my dream university.

A: Sounds like a good plan. I wish you could make that come true.

B: Thank you. Did you ever think about the college that you want to go to in the future?

A: Yes, I did. I want to go to Shanghai International Studies University.

B:  【4】?

A: Because it's a great place for me to continue to learn English. I'm going to introduce my great mother country to the world.

B: 【5】! We will be proud of you.

A: Thanks. I will try my best!

23、请阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容补上所缺句子，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整

A: Excuse me. Do you need any help?

B:【1】Could you tell me how to use the machine?

A: Certainly. First, put a ten-yuan note into the machine. Then look at the screen, choose the station where you will get off and click. Finally, the ticket machine will give your change by itself.

B: Thank you. Let me have a try.【2】

A: Right. Where are you going? Then find the station name on the screen.

B: The Science Museum Station.

A: Click it. Then take the ticket and your change. Remember to get on Line2 to the south.

B: OK.【3】

A: The subways come about every 3 minutes. You can wait there for a moment.

B: 【4】

A: Three stations from here.

B: 【5】Thanks for you help.

A.How often do the subways come?

B.This ticket is for you.

C.Put the note into the machine.

D.OK, I got it.

E.Yes. I need your help.

F.I'll have a good time.

G.How far is the Science Museum Station from here?

24、   Keeping a busy social life among lots of friends may keep people thinner than spending several hours in a gym, according to scientists. Scientists believe social activities can release a brain chemical that changes white fat into brown fat. Brown fat burns calories (卡路里). To produce heat, while white fat keeps calories and make us fatter.

Changing white fat into brown fat is very difficult, generally requiring long-term exposure to cold conditions or making part of the body’s nervous (神经的) system active. However, scientists from Ohio State University think that having a busy social life is an even better way of carrying out this change.

Tests on mice showed that those lived in large communities and had more space and toys lost half of their stomach weight in four weeks, even if they ate more than those in boring, lonely environments. Researchers said that social excitement helps lose weight.

However, social activities make some people worried. Study writer Dr Matthew During said, “I’m still amazed at the degree of losing fat that happens. We often think of stress (压力) as a negative thing, but some kinds of stress can be good for your health.”

Explaining how new technology had reduced the chance for people to communicate face to face, he added, “It’s not just because of being short of exercise and high calorie foods, but an increasing lack of social activities. Loneliness is a deep cause of cancer and death, it’s just as dangerous as smoking. Social activities are very important.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The underlined word “exposure” means________in Chinese.

A.勘探 B.适应 C.暴露

【2】When people take social activities, a brain chemical can change white fat into________.

A.brown fat B.calories C.energy

【3】According to the tests on mice, ________.

A.Taking more social activities will work for losing weight, even if you eat more.

B.Mice living in boring and lonely environments will gain weight although they eat less.

C.The results from test on mice aren’t fit for humans.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Brown fat keeps calories and make people fatter while white fat burns calories to produce heat.

B.To change white fat into brown fat, long-term exposure to cold conditions is required.

C.Unlike smoking, loneliness can cause cancer and even death.

【5】The best title for the passage can be ________.

A.Social Activities Help Lose Weight

B.Brown Fat and White Fat

C.Loneliness Is Dangerous

25、You don’t have to be a scientist to solve big environmental problems. One Dutch designer is looking for creative ways to make a change-and he’s inviting bikers to join him.

Daan Roosgaarde is a designer from the Netherlands. He uses creative ideas to improve city life. For his Smog (烟雾) Free Project, he designed a special tower that cleans air in Chinese parks. In the Netherlands, he designed a shining bicycle path.

Now Daan and his team are working with engineers at Chinese bike-sharing company ofo to create a new product for public use. It’s an air-cleaning machine connected to a bicycle and is part of the Smog Free Project. In smoggy weather, the machine would breathe in the air in front of the bike and blow out a stream of clean air toward the biker’s face.

It’s no secret that air pollution is a big problem for China. In winter, it’s common for thick clouds of haze (霾), caused largely by factory production, burning of coal and car emissions (排放物), to cover areas of China.

In 2016. only one-fourth of Chinese cities met the country’s air quality standards, according to a survey of 338 cities nationwide from the Ministry of Environmental Protection.

“Of course one tower and a few bikes won’t solve China’s air pollution problem,” Daan said, “but smog-free bikes are an exciting idea that will hopefully inspire communities to create greener cities.”

【1】According to the writer, ________.

A．air pollution is not a big problem in China

B．creative ideas may help improve city life

C．only scientists can solve big environmental problems

D．the survey of 338 cities nationwide was not necessary

【2】The air-cleaning machine offers clean air to the biker by ________.

A．blowing out dirty air

B．running fast with the bike

C．cleaning the air around the biker

D．breathing in dirty air and cleaning it

【3】Daan is inviting bikers to join him in order to ________.

A．raise money for the tower

B．test his new machine

C．help solve the air pollution problem

D．make more Chinese friends

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Breathing in and out

B．Biking for fresh air

C．Surveys from the government

D．China’s air pollution problem

26、

Singapore is a good place for sightseeing. There are a lot of good hotels with good services. Different furniture and different price of rooms. Here are four hotels you can choose. Read it and decide for yourself.

【1】Holiday Inn Atrium Singapore is ______________.

A.near Changi Airport

B.across from the island’s famous Singapore River

C.at 11 Cavenagh Road

D.at 80 Middle Road

【2】 _______ is the best of the four hotels.

A.Inter Continental Singapore

B.Holiday Inn Atrium Singapore

C.Holiday Inn Singapore-Parkview

D.Crowne plaza Hotel Changi Airport

【3】 The cheapest price for a single room is in __________.

A.Inter Continental Singapore

B.Holiday Inn Atrium Singapore

C.Holiday Inn Singapore-Parkview

D.Crowne plaza Hotel Changi Airport

【4】If your parents want to stay in Crowne Plaza Hotel Changi Airport for three nights, they will pay________.

A.$270 B.$180   C. $165 D.$90

【5】You’ll spend _______ from Holiday Inn Singapore-Parkview to Changi Airport by car.

A.25 minutes B.30 minutes C.25 hours D.30 hours

27、We’ve talked about snails (蜗牛) and their slow move. But much of the time snails don’t move at all. They’re in their shells (壳) —sleeping .

Hot sun will dry out a snail’s body. So at the least sign of hot sun, a snail draws its body into its shell and closes the opening with a thin cover .Then it goes to sleep. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So whenever it rains, it goes inside its shell house and goes to sleep. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It can take a short sleep. Or it can sleep for days at a time. And it spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep.

In spring the snail wakes up .Its body, about three inches long, comes out of from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. It can’t see very well. Its eyes, at the ends of the top feelers (触角)are very weak . But its sense of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to the new greens. Then the snail’s little mouth goes to work.

A snail’s mouth is no longer than the point of a pin(针). Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are so small that you can’t see them. But they do their work. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out. And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones.

Mostly, a snail looks for food at night. But on cloudy days it eats in the daytime. It eats all day long. A snail can go on eating for hours and never feel full.

【1】A snail ______________.

A. doesn’t move B. has thousands of feet at all

C. sleeps much of the time D. moves more slowly in the daytime

【2】In the sentence “A snail draws its body into its shell” the word “draw” means ____________.

A. to make with a pen B. to keep away from

C. to pull D. to move to end

【3】From the story we know ______________.

A. the snail’s shell is very thin B. a snail can’t see well

C. the snail’s nose is quite short D. the snail’s body changes in different seasons

【4】A snail goes to sleep when ______________.

A. it feels hungry B. it is put in a paper box

C. spring is coming D. it rains heavily

【5】Which of the following is not true?

A. The snail’s teeth can’t be worn out.

B. In winter the snail doesn’t eat or move

C. A snail doesn’t like living under the sun

D. The snail’s strong sense of smell helps to find things far away.

28、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Sitting on the couch in front of the television may be relaxing, 【1】 spending too much time in front of it may take years off your life. 【2】 less television may help you live a longer life

Australian researchers collected information from more than 11,000 people over the 【3】 of 25. The study found that people who watched an average six hours of TV a day lived an average 4.8 years less than those 【4】 didn’t watch any television. Also, the participants lost 22 minutes of their life for each hour of TV they watched after age 25. Most people know that sitting in front of the television isn’t healthy. The more TV you watch, the 【5】 physically active you are. And the less exercise you get, the more chances you have of developing diseases such 【6】 diabetes and heart problems.

The study came out in the British Journal of Sports Medicine. Lennert Veerman is the main author of the study. 【7】 thinks that the habit of watching TV for a long time can lower life expectancy. Besides, the poor diet of on-screen junk food advertising also plays 【8】 role in lowering people’s life expectancy.

Veerman also thinks people who care about their health can simply turn 【9】 the TV and get off the couch to get some exercise. “Exercise is good,” he says, “Even light physical activity improves 【10】.”

29、A businessman sent his son to learn the secret of happiness from the wisest man. The boy walked through the desert for forty days _____ he reached a beautiful castle at the top of a mountain where the Sage (圣人) lived.

When he _____ a room, he saw lots of strange views: businessmen coming and going, a small music group _____ sweet music, and all kinds of delicious dishes on a large table.

The Sage _____ everyone. The young man had to wait for two hours until it was his _____.

_____ enough patience, the Sage listened to the boy, but he was too _____ to explain to him the secret of happiness. While he suggested that the boy walk _____ his palace and come back in two hours.

“However,” he added, handing the boy a teaspoon with two drops of oil in it, “while you walk, ______ this spoon and don’t let the oil spill.”

The boy began to walk around the palace, ______ keeping his eyes fixed on the spoon. At last he returned to the Sage.

“So,” asked the Sage, “did you notice anything amazing in my palace?” Embarrassed(尴尬的), the boy said that he had seen ________. He was only concentrating on the _______.

“OK. Now go back and see the wonders of my world,” said the Sage. Now more ________, the boy took the spoon and walked again through the palace. Returning to the Sage, he exactly reported ______ he had seen.

“But where is the oil?” asked the Sage. Looking down at the spoon, the boy realized that he had spilled it all.

“Well, the secret of happiness lies in looking at all the wonders of the world and never ______ the two drops of oil in the spoon,” the Sage said with a smile. They were both important. Then the boy realized what happiness was.

【1】A. until   B. when   C. after   D. since

【2】A. saw   B. left   C. entered   D. lived

【3】A. hearing   B. writing   C. enjoying   D. playing

【4】A. looked for   B. talked with   C. heard from   D. knew about

【5】A. time   B. way   C. turn   D. duty

【6】A. To   B. For   C. In   D. With

【7】A. busy   B. angry   C. happy   D. funny

【8】A. into   B. around   C. across   D. out of

【9】A. catch   B. bring   C. get   D. take

【10】A. never   B. nearly   C. always   D. sometimes

【11】A. something   B. anything   C. nothing   D. everything

【12】A. spoon   B. man   C. castle   D. palace

【13】A. carefully   B. freely   C. luckily   D. difficultly

【14】A. that   B. which   C. who   D. what

【15】A. forgetting   B. minding   C. realizing   D. considering