2024-2025学年（下）吐鲁番九年级质量检测英语

1、词组英汉互译。

【1】海军飞行员_________________

【2】试图______________________

【3】自由勋章__________________

【4】登陆，着陆 _______________

【5】转折点___________________

【6】out of control ____________

【7】cut short________________

【8】one giant leap_______

【9】give permission to _____

【10】worm virus ___________

2、I can’t remember I put the book, and I need it for my homework now.

A. where   B. how   C. what   D. why

3、—Remember to turn off the lights before leaving the classroom, children. —___________

A. OK, we will B. You’re right. C. It doesn’t matter.

4、Please keep quiet. The sick ________ asleep.

A．fell

B．were falling

C．have fallen

D．fall

5、—________ did the bell ring?

—We were having dinner ________ the bell rang.

A．When; when

B．When; while

C．While; while

D．While; when

6、We all know eating too much junk food does harm ________ our health.

A.on B.of C.for D.to

7、﹣I haven’t been to the science museum for a long time．What about you？

﹣_____ Could you go with me this weekend？

A．Me too     B．Me neither

C．So have I   D．Me either

8、—Why did he make no ________ to be understood or liked?

— He didn’t care what others think of him.

A.risk B.balance C.suggestion D.effort

9、— Why did he make no   to be understood or liked?

— He didn’t care what others think of him.

A. risk B. balance

C. suggestion     D. effort

10、Little Tom denied __ the test mark after the teacher left the office.

A.change B.changing C.changed D.to change

11、— Did you get WeChat red during the Spring Festival?

—Yes, It’s _______ the most popular way of sending holiday gifts in China now.

A. widely   B. actually   C. especially   D. seldom

12、— Are you the last one to go to school today?

— ______not. I’m always the first one.

A. Certainly   B. usually   C. Generally   D. Finally

13、—We shouldn’t laugh at anybody even if he’s a(n)   .

—Sorry, Miss Alice. I won’t do that again.

A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody

14、Nowadays we always use some social medias like Wechat to keep in ______ contact with our friends and relatives. We all believe that the technology is _______ connected with our daily life.

A. closely; close   B. close; closely   C. closely; closely   D. close; close

15、—––Is Jack in the classroom now?

—––No, he   football on the playground.

A. plays   B. played

C. is playing   D. was playing

16、—Guess _______ yesterday ?

—I think you went to the cinema.

A. what did I go    B. when I did it

C. where did I go   D. what I did

17、An informer ________ the police ________ the names of the robbers.

A.supplied... to B.provided...for C.supplied...with D.provided... to

18、 About three quarters of the population in Singapore are Chinese.

A.three fourths  B. most of   C. a number of

19、Mr. Brown sold most of his things. He has hardly ________ left in the house.

A. nothing B. everything C. anything

20、— Shall we begin our trip at once?

— No. We won’t set off________our head teacher agrees.

A.if B.while C.unless

21、Cathy checked her paper _________ so that she could get good grades this time.

A．careful enough

B．enough careful

C．enough carefully

D．carefully enough

22、根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡上。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: Excuse me. 【1】

B: Yes, and you are…?

A: 【2】 This is my membership card. Would you please show me your passport?

B: OK. 【3】

A: Welcome to Beijing, Miss White. I am so glad that you are the first guest I have received.

B: Thank you, Miss Chen. 【4】

A: Let me help you with your suitcase(手提箱). Our car is waiting for us. 【5】

B: Thank you very much for your good service.

A: It’s a pleasure.

A．Who are you?

B．I’m an English guide from Beijing China Travel Service.

C．Here you are.

D．Are you Miss White from New York?

E．I’m so lucky that I could meet my guide as soon as I got off the plane.

F．Can you help me?

G．It will take us to the hotel.

23、(L: Li Hong     Z: Zhang Ting)

L: Hello, Zhang Ting. Long time no see. 【1】?

Z: Things are going very well.

L: 【2】?

Z: I’m getting ready for our school program The Sound of School these days.

L: Oh, 【3】 and it is becoming popular in our school.

Z: So more and more students take part in it. I’d like to have a try.

L: Great! 【4】?

Z: My Heart Will Go On. The song is so beautiful. I like it very much.

L: Then when is your show time?

Z: At 8:00 p. m. next Friday.

L: 【5】!

Z: Thank you very much.

24、An old lady in a plane had a blanket（毯子）over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “I have never been in a plane before, and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again!”

Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.

So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing,” She continued kindly, “You and your wife keep your plane very clean!”

【1】An old lady had _________ .

A. glasses   B. a blanket over her head

C. a coat    D. a basket

【2】A. She didn’t want to ________ .

A. Takes it off B. turn it off

C. get on   D. talk about it

【3】_________ spoke to her.

A. The air hostess B. The man next to her

C. her husband   D. one of her friends

【4】The old lady had never been _________ before.

A. abroad   B. home   C. in a plane   D. in hospital

【5】The woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ________.

A. to fly again   B. to travel

C. to go abroad    D. to go home

25、阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案

Great news! Archaeologists（考古学家） confirm that the tomb found in Xihu township of Yangzhou belongs to Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty. Do you know Emperor Yang Guang? He is considered as one of the worst tyrants(君主) who brought the Sui Dynasty to an end in Chinese history. But in fact, he started the construction of the Grand Canal(大运河) to connect the North and the South, making Yangzhou a transportation hub (中心)city.

As we know, Emperor Yang loved Yangzhou very much. Throughout his life, he paid three visits to Yangzhou. On his first tour to Yangzhou, he stayed here for eight months. And the second time, he enjoyed an extravagant lifestyle in Yangzhou. He watched the song and dance shows all day and stayed in Yangzhou for nearly a year. The third time, he enjoyed himself drinking wine without planning to go back to the capital. It lasted for almost one and a half years. In the year AD 618, Emperor Yang was killed by his followers in one of his palaces in Yangzhou, and the Sui Dynasty ended.

Everyone complains that the Sui Dynasty ended because of the Grand Canal. However, it is still an important way for people to travel. In the year AD 605, Emperor Yang ordered the canal to be dug. Digging such a long canal proved to be very difficult. 3.6 million people worked on it and in less than a year many of them lost their lives. When the construction was completed, the journey from the north to the south became more direct. It is the longest canal in the world. It runs from Beijing to Hangzhou, covering a distance of nearly 1,800 kilometres and joining five rivers including the Yellow River and the Yangtze River. Even today, the Grand Canal still plays an important role in travel. Every day, ships go up and down the canal, carrying things between the north and the south.

【1】During his life, how long did Emperor Yang stay in Yangzhou in total?

A. One and a half years.

B. Two years and a half.

C. Two years and eight months.

D. Three years and two months.

【2】Which of the following is true?

A. Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty is considered one of the best tyrants.

B. Emperor Yang was killed by the robbers in one of his palaces in Yangzhou.

C. Everyone complains that the Sui Dynasty ended because of the canal.

D. The canal runs from Beijing to Yangzhou, covering a distance of nearly 1,800 kilometres.

【3】The best title should be “______________”.

A. Emperor Yang Guang and the Grand Canal

B. The tomb found in Xihu township of Yangzhou

C. The life of Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty

D. The construction of the Grand Canal

26、

Music has always been an important part of Chinese people’s life. People enjoy listening to music at home and in concerts halls. As time goes by，  music changes.

Traditional music is part of our culture， so it often stays with us for a long time. Many of the traditional Chinese songs have been around for many years. Young musicians learn songs from older musicians and the music changes only very little. Modern Chinese music， which is loved by many young people， however， is mainly pop music. That means the songs will be popular for a short time and then replaced by new songs. Today’s musicians write new songs every year and we hear new songs on the radio every day.

Before radio and TV were invented， music could only be heard live — that is you had to go places where musicians gave performances. The best musicians were very busy， so it was difficult and often expensive to hear really good music. For most people， the best chance to hear good music was during a festival or at a wedding. Today， people hear music all the time. Radio and TV play songs every day and night and you can even hear music played on the street.

One thing that hasn’t changed very much is what the songs are about. Both modern and traditional Chinese songs are about love and life. Some songs tell stories about past and some are about the news or the future. All of the songs have something to do with what it means to be a human being.

Music， traditional or modern， Chinese or international， seems to be a world language that everybody can understand and enjoy. Music changes and styles come and go， but nothing changes our love for good music.

  Music changes as【1】goes by

27、A strong EI Nino（厄尔尼诺暖流）causes the temperature around the world to rise. “That’s how we will see the influences of climate (气候) change", says Michael Mann, a climate scientist at Penn State University.

The Great Barrier Reef (礁) is far beyond its name. Coral (珊瑚) of all shapes, sizes and colors covers more than 130,000 square meters off the coast of Australia, making it the world's largest reef system with many amazing kinds of life under the sea.

But today the Great Barrier Reef is dying. The waters around the reef become warmer. That warming then causes the bleaching(白化).The bleaching takes the color and the life out of the coral. Bleaching happens when the warm water and pollution drive away the living things that live on the coral and give it color. Within weeks, the reef could die, leaving behind a forest of lifeless, bone white coral. Scientists believe the bleaching may kill more than 15% of the world’s coral. The Great Barrier Reef isn't alone. This is the longest bleaching event ever recorded, " says David Kline, a scientist.

But a bigger worry may be what the bleaching suggests about future climate(气候)change. Climate change may be slow sometimes, but other times it takes great leaps forward, "says Steve Palumbi, an ocean scientist at Stanford University.

Local solutions like reducing fishing and cleaning up, pollution can help slow reef loss, but scientists say a global(8)problem requires a global solution. Nearly 200 countries agreed last year to work to keep global temperatures from rising more than 3. 6F by 2100, but that goal will be hard to reach.

【1】The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指代)_____________.

A. the country –Australia B. the coast of Australia

C. the coral under the sea D. The Great Barrier Reef.

【2】What does the writer mean by saying "The Great Barrier Reef isn’t alone. "?

A. There are many other reefs beside the Great Barrier Reef.

B. There are kinds of living things on the Great Barrier Reef.

C. The Great Barrier Reef is becoming warmer and warmer.

D. Some other reefs have the same problem as the Great Barrier Reef.

【3】After reading the article, you can learn that__________.

A. the climate is changing quickly within a short time

B. it's hard to see colorful coral when bleaching happens

C. the global warming is the only reason for the death of reefs

D. lots of countries found it easy to make the temperature low

【4】What's the writer’s main purpose in writing the article?

A. To draw more attention to global warming B. To explain how bleaching happens.

C. To advise Australians to solve global warming. D. To explain why the world gets warm

28、

Everyone has his dreams of the future. But do you know w【1】 future really is? I think the future is now. That is to say, we m【2】 treasure (珍惜) every minute and second.

There is an old English s【3】, ”Gain time, gain life.” Then what is time? Time is something t【4】 can’t be seen or touched, but we feel it passing by. Time is always with us. We often say “Time is money”, but it is more valuable t【5】 money, because when money is spent, we can earn it back. But if time goes a【6】, it will never return. That’s why we say time is priceless.

Grasping the present is grasping the future. As students, we should work hard in o【7】 to create a bright future of our own. We should m【8】 the best use of every hour and be the master today. We should do everything as well as p【9】. And never put off what can be done today till tomorrow.

Time and tide w【10】 for no man. If you waste today, you will regret it tomorrow.

29、   The White House is an important historical building in the USA. It lies____the country’s capital. Many people expect to see the palace with their own eyes.

We spent six months getting tickets to visit the White House. I was____with excitement while we were waiting in the White House South Lawns. The first thing____interested me was the colorful flowers and green grass.

Everything inside and outside was____kept in the white House. We went through many security checks(安检)_____entering the building. In the east hallway on the first floor, I saw the pictures of past presidents on the walls. The_____had over 2700 books. The Vermeil Room and China Room showed different collections.

We walked upstairs to the State Floor. The East Room, the____in the White House, was the most wonderful in its size and furniture. This is the room where the president usually____the reporters. The Green, Blue and Red Rooms on the same floor got their names because of the____of the furniture and walls. These rooms are____having parties for state guests.

【1】A. on B. in C. to D. at

【2】A. full B. covered C. filled D. satisfied

【3】A. which B. that C. where D. what

【4】A. well B. badly C. quickly D. easily

【5】A. until B. whether C. after D. before

【6】A. library B. museum C. theater D. hall

【7】A. longest B. smallest C. largest D. brightest

【8】A. tells B. meets C. talks D. speaks

【9】A. sizes B. materials C. designs D. colors

【10】A. made of B. used for C. used as D. regarded as