2024-2025学年（下）通化九年级质量检测英语

1、他很孤独，因为他觉得被忽略了。

____________________________

2、—Would you like some more____________, Jack? Fruits are good for health.

—Ok, thank you, mum.

A. hamburgers B. strawberries   C. noodles

3、Potato chips were invented by a chef called________．

A．Martin Robinson

B．Stephen Hawking

C．George Crum

D．James Naismith

4、—____________interesting science class we had today!

—Yes! Now I know more about how the earth and the sun moves!

A.How B.What C.What a D.What an

5、The number of people invited to the party________ fifty, but________ of them were absent for different reasons.

A. were; one fifth   B. was; two fifth

C. were; two fifth   D. was; one fifth

6、The woman _____ son won the first prize in the competition was very proud.

A. who B. which C. Whose

7、—When you play sports, you need to guard against accidents．

—I agree, especially some dangerous sports．

A.find a place to stay in

B.protect yourself from

C.go away from

8、________ of them went crazy (疯狂的) when the big star came out and smiled at them.

A.Every one B.No one C.Everyone

9、We were_____ tired_____ we fell asleep at once yesterday.

A. too, to  B. so, that   C. so, as to   D. too, that

10、—Is England one of the members of APEC?

—_________. And neither is France.

A.Let me see B.Yes, it is C.I hope so D.Of course not

11、—How will you ________ your classmates after graduation?

—By e-mails.

A．keep in touch with

B．catch up with

C．keep up with

D．call on

12、She has _______ to London _______.

A. gone, for a long time   B. been, twice

C. been, for many years   D. gone, once

13、—Most teenagers________ the heroes in their eyes and usually follow them.

—I think they should have a right attitude. To be oneself is also important.

A.look forward to B.look up to. C.get along with

14、Could you tell me how to improve your spoken English?

-______.

A. To talk to others in  English.   B. By talking to others in English.

C. For talking to others in English.   D. In talking to others in English.

15、--- Although he was really disappointed, he _______ a weak smile.

--- He is always caring about others` feelings.

A. managed   B. suggested   C. offered   D. pushed

16、By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I_________ dinner already.

A. was cooking   B. had cooked   C. will cook   D. have cooked

17、The mother elephant was walking “hand in hand” with her baby. Which of the following is correct for the underline word in the sentence?

A.['wз：kiŋ] B.['wɔ:kiŋ] C.['wa:kiŋ] D.['wi:kiŋ]

18、—Alex, did you find out our old school last week?

—Yes, but with much difficulty, for it has ________ changed over these years.

A．completely

B．clearly

C．safely

D．easily

19、The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky.

A.against B.above C.through D.past

20、— A ________ gunman killed 17 people at a high school in the state of Florida on February 14th, 2018 and the American president Donald Trump signals support for raising age for gun buying.

— ________ terrible news!

A.19- year-old; What a B.19 years old; How C.19 years old; How a D.19-year-old; What

21、An earthquake ________ in Sichuan last night.

A．broke up

B．broke down

C．broke out

D．broke away

22、根据对话内容，用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整。

A: What are you going to do on vacation, Li Tao?

B: Oh, Susan, 【1】.

A: Britain! Are you kidding? It’s so far from here.

B: That’s true, but I want to have a try.

A: Of course. You’ll be fine. 【2】?

B: Next week.

A: Are you going alone?

B: No, I’m going with my mom.

A: What places will you visit?

B: We’ll visit many interesting places, such as the Big Ben, British Museum, and so on.

A: Sounds great. 【3】?

B: About two weeks. 【4】.

A: I’m going to take part in a summer camp in Harbin.

B: Sounds interesting! 【5】!

A: Thanks!

23、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语补全对话。

Daniel: Millie, who do you think is 【1】 in history?

Millie: I think Chairman Mao is. He fought for the Chinese people. And he 【2】 the history of China. What about you, Daniel?

Daniel: I’ve just read about Christopher Columbus. He 【3】 the new world called America. What about you, Simon?

Simon: I think Thomas Edison is. He 【4】 more than 1,000 inventions.

Sandy: I admire Qian Xuesen most. He was 【5】 of China’s space technology programme.

24、I used to think courtesy (礼貌) was a thing of the past. However, I changed my mind when I met a courteous man.

Last Saturday, I went to a cafe with my daughters. It was crowded with the usual loud crowd and we had to climb up the stairs to find an empty table. After enjoying coffee and snacks, we were ready to come down the stairs, where the narrow space made climbing down only possible in a single line, with hardly any space for another person to either climb up or come down.

Just as I was in the middle of my descent (下去), a man got to the main entrance (入口) of the cafe which was right in front of the staircase. I was sure I would be pushed by the man who would want to go up in a hurry. Anyway, I kept coming down as fast as I could. My daughters were already down, looking up at me worriedly, hoping I would get down before the stranger went up the stairs.

Nearly getting down, I noticed the man still standing near the door. Later, I passed him at the entrance door which he kept holding open. I looked back thinking he was still at the door, deciding whether to go in or find another less crowded place. However, I saw him going up the stairs, two at a time.

I told my daughters about it and all of us felt bad for we did not even thank the courteous gentleman.

【1】What can we learn from Paragraph 2?

A. The writer seldom goes to the cafe.

B. Few people go to the cafe on weekends.

C. The writer didn’t like the coffee.

D. The cafe is often crowded and noisy.

【2】How did the daughters feel when they saw their mum going down the stairs?

A. Sad. B. Worried. C. Excited. D. Proud.

【3】The writer felt sorry for not saying “_________” to the man.

A. Hello B. Goodbye C. Sorry D. Thanks

【4】According to the passage, we can learn _______.

A. the man went to another cafe at last

B. the writer opened the door for the man

C. the man didn’t push the writer

D. the man is the writer’s old friend

【5】Which of the following is the RIGHT order?

①The writer had snacks.

②The man went up the stairs.

③The writer came down the stairs.

A. ①②③ B. ①③② C. ③①② D. ③②①

25、   Every year during the National People’s Congress (全国人民代表大会), there is an important report. It is the Government Work Report (政府工作报告). On March 5, Premier Li Keqiang gave this year’s report at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing.

The report is about the Chinese government’s work. How did the government do last year? And what does it plan to do this year?

Take a look at some parts of this year’s report!

Fast facts about the Government Work Report

Last year’s work:

· China’s GDP grew by 6.6 percent. The GDP is the value (价值) of everything made in a country in a year.

· Per-capita disposable income (人均可支配收入) grew by 6.5 percent.

· About 13.61 million new jobs were created in cities.

This year’s plan:

· Over 10 million people will be lifted out of poverty (贫困). Each of them will make over 2,300 yuan a year.

· Air pollution will decrease (减少).

· Mobile phone users will pay 20 percent less for mobile internet services (移动网络服务).

The government’s job is to help us live better lives. It has to work hard in order to do this. This year’s Government Work Report asks the government to do more. Take a look!

Government works for the public; words can’t compare with actions.

Struggle creates history; hard work makes a bright future.

Make big advances in green development.

Only when the elderly live happily can the young have a future to look forward to.

【1】Which sentence is right according to the report?

A. China’s GDP grew by 6.5 percent. The GDP is the value (价值) of everything made in a country in a year.

B. Per-capita disposable income (人均可支配收入) grew by 6.6 percent.

C. Over 10 million people will be lifted out of poverty (贫困). Each of them will make over 2,300 yuan a year

D. Mobile phone users will pay 30 percent less for mobile internet services

【2】Our government will do a lot for people, which is mainly for old people?

A. Make big advances in green development.

B. Only when the elderly live happily can the young have a future to look forward to.

C. Government works for the public; words can’t compare with actions.

D. Struggle creates history; hard work makes a bright future.

26、   As is often the case, parents are very shocked to discover their children have lied to them for the first time. But new research has suggested many parents may not even notice many of the lies their children tell them.

Psychologists have discovered that most parents are over-confident in their children’s honesty and this may impair their ability to discover a lie.

The findings may help to explain why some parents seem to be willing to let their children get away with almost anything even in the face of the evidence (迹象). They say parents suffer from a “truth bias (偏见)” with their own teenagers, but when faced with lies from other people’s children, they have less difficulty telling if a statement is true or not.

Dr. Angela Evans, a psychologist at Brock University in Canada, said, “The close relationship that parents share with their own children may lead to parents failing to discover their children’s lies. Parents’ truth bias may result in parents being less doubtable of their children, allowing them to successfully cheat (欺骗) them.”

Most children are thought to start lying as early as two years old but start telling more believable lies at around the age of four years old. Learning how to lie is considered as a key part of cognitive (认知的) and social development in children. But many parents are shocked when their children start lying to them. In their study, Dr Evans and her colleagues filmed 108 children aged between 8 and 16 as they performed a test after being asked not to look at the answers. They were then asked afterwards if they had looked, with 50 truthfully denying (否认) looking, 49 lying about looking and 9 admitting (承认) to looking.

Videos of those denying looking were then shown to 152 parents of children aged 8 to 16, 80 of whom had children who had taken part in the test. The researchers found that the parents were less able to discover lies told by their own children than by other people’s children.

【1】What does the underlined word “impair” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A.Show. B.Harm. C.Realize. D.Develop.

【2】When lying to their parents, children can’t be easily found because ________.

A.their parents aren’t prepared for the lies

B.their parents can’t notice any of their lies

C.they are very good at telling lies

D.they know how to lie to their parents

【3】What does Dr. Evans want to find about children’s lying?

A.What makes parents lose trust in their children.

B.What causes children to tell lies to their parents.

C.What makes parents fail to see their children’s lies.

D.What affects children’s relations with their parents.

【4】What can be inferred from Dr. Evans’s study in the last two paragraphs?

A.Parents prefer to protect their own children.

B.Lying is a part of children’s development.

C.Children aged 8 to 16 are very likely to tell lies.

D.Parents can easily discover lies told by children of others.

27、From November 1st to December 10th in 2020, China started its seventh national population census(普查). 7 million census takers have asked each family about their name, gender(性别), age, education, job and so on. This census is different from the ones in the past. For the first time, citizens were encouraged to use smartphones and other digital tools to record their information.

China has a national population census every 10 years. The first one was done in 1953. At that time, there were about 600 million people in China. But China’s population has boomed. It was about 1.37 billion in 2010.

For the 2020’s national population census, all people of China were included in the census. But Chinese citizens who had settled(定居) abroad and foreigners who were staying in China on either business or tourist visas(旅游签证) were not counted.

“The census is very important for every citizen,” said Ning Jizhe. “It will help improve infrastructure(基础建设) and public services. For example, if census results show that there are many children living in an area, the government will know that it should build more schools there.”

Scientists can also learn more about population growth from the census. In some years, the population grows faster than in others. Even in the same year, population growth is different in different places. Scientists can use the information to find out what causes growth in certain years and places.

【1】Why was the 2020’s national population census different from others?

A．China had the larger population in 2020 than in other years.

B．The 2020’s national population census included people’s jobs and education.

C．People could use digital tools to record their information in 2020.

D．The 2020’s national population census took the shortest time.

【2】The first national population census in China was done ________.

A．in 1953

B．in 1964

C．in 2000

D．in 2010

【3】What does the underlined word “boomed” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese?

A．下降

B．包括

C．测量

D．增长

【4】________ was included in the 2020’s national population census.

A．Chinese people who are traveling abroad

B．Chinese people who have settled in other countries

C．Foreigners staying in China with business visas

D．Foreigners staying in China for holidays

【5】Why is the national population census important?

A．Scientists can compare(比较) the population of China with the population of the world

B．The government will build more schools.

C．It is helpful to improve infrastructure and public services.

D．The population in China grows faster than in other countries.

28、

Everyone has his dreams of the future. But do you know w【1】 future really is? I think the future is now. That is to say, we m【2】 treasure (珍惜) every minute and second.

There is an old English s【3】, ”Gain time, gain life.” Then what is time? Time is something t【4】 can’t be seen or touched, but we feel it passing by. Time is always with us. We often say “Time is money”, but it is more valuable t【5】 money, because when money is spent, we can earn it back. But if time goes a【6】, it will never return. That’s why we say time is priceless.

Grasping the present is grasping the future. As students, we should work hard in o【7】 to create a bright future of our own. We should m【8】 the best use of every hour and be the master today. We should do everything as well as p【9】. And never put off what can be done today till tomorrow.

Time and tide w【10】 for no man. If you waste today, you will regret it tomorrow.

29、Spring is a good time for kite flying -- a popular activity in China. On a____day, you’ll see colorful kites____in the sky. They have all kinds of____like swallows and peaches. Some of them have____meanings. For example, swallows mean good luck and peaches bring you a long life.

The city of Weifang in Shandong is the home of the kite. The city____an international kite festival in April every year. There are competitions for kite-flying skills and new styles of kites. The most famous is the____for the “Kite King”. Thousands of kite fans from____30 countries take part in the competitions, or to just enjoy this colorful event.

The____kite in the world is a big “octopus”. It’s about 1,100 square meters,____as big as a basketball court. Li Jingyang, a kite fan in Jilin,___eight months making it in 2008.

The kite was invented by Chinese people over 2,000 years____. According to historical record, kites were first used by soldiers to send news to their friends. In the Tang Dynasty, flying kites became a popular game for everyone.

___it spread to the West in the 1100s, the kite has had a great influence____Western life.

In 1782, the lightning rod (避雷针) was____with the help of a kite. Modern aircraft came from kites, too. At the National Air and Space Museum in Washington DC, a board reads,“The earliest man-made aircrafts were the____and missiles(投射武器) of ancient China.”

【1】A. snowy   B. sunny   C. cloudy   D. rainy

【2】A. flying   B. jumping   C. singing   D. climbing

【3】A. animals   B. fruits   C. shapes   D. colors

【4】A. strange   B. special   C. surprising   D. successful

【5】A. holds   B. visits   C. makes   D. joins

【6】A. festival   B. celebration   C. performance   D. competition

【7】A. rather than   B. other than   C. more than   D. much than

【8】A. fattest   B. largest   C. nicest   D. heaviest

【9】A. two   B. twice   C. second   D. second time

【10】A. cost   B. paid   C. took   D. spent

【11】A. later   B. since   C. ago   D. yet

【12】A. Before   B. Until   C. Since   D. Though

【13】A. on   B. to   C. for   D. at

【14】A. discovered   B. invented   C. introduced   D. welcomed

【15】A. fireworks   B. lanterns   C. kites   D. wings